{"componentChunkName":"component---src-templates-post-post-js","path":"/lawn-care/western-pennsylvania/best-native-plants-western-pennsylvania/","result":{"pageContext":{"wordpressPost":{"id":"6eeef227-4a82-508e-8c61-cfe424042d13","slug":"best-native-plants-western-pennsylvania","path":"/lawn-care/western-pennsylvania/best-native-plants-western-pennsylvania/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Rela Catucod, a journalism graduate, nurtured her love for gardening while admiring her grandmother's vibrant orchids. When she's not writing about lawn care, Rela indulges in reading, traveling, and playing with her two dogs.","name":"Rela Catucod","id":"14e95666-6df4-5827-8d17-081d01b8ce99","path":"/author/rela-catucod/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c4741d869f47268640f525e2135c701c?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"d8eede08-3cc3-5077-bcb3-3247ad6da973","name":"Western Pennsylvania","count":1,"path":"/category/lawn-care/western-pennsylvania/"}],"date":"May 20th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Western Pennsylvania, celebrated for its picturesque Allegheny Mountains and the Laurel Highlands&#8217; lush valleys, is home to a rich variety of native plants. The region&#8217;s distinct landscapes provide an ideal setting for sustainable gardens, which is why we’ve created a list of the best native plants for Western Pennsylvania.&nbsp; There are several beneficial reasons to [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Western Pennsylvania, celebrated for its picturesque Allegheny Mountains and the Laurel Highlands&#8217; lush valleys, is home to a rich variety of native plants. The region&#8217;s distinct landscapes provide an ideal setting for sustainable gardens, which is why we’ve created a list of the best native plants for Western Pennsylvania.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are several beneficial reasons to grow native plants. Native plants:&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Support local wildlife like pollinators, caterpillars, and birds</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Require less maintenance and water than non-native plants</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Resist local pests and diseases more effectively</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Promote a healthier ecosystem by preserving the natural balance</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Growing native plants of Western Pennsylvania helps you make a colorful, well-balanced environment in your own yard. If you&#8217;re excited to learn about native plants, we have some great options for your Western Pennsylvania garden.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article, we&#8217;ll talk about:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#native\">9 Native Plants for Your Western Pennsylvania Garden</a>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#susan\">Black-eyed Susan</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#redbud\">Eastern Redbud</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#columbina\">Red Columbine</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#aster\">New England Aster</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#goldenrod\">Wreath Goldenrod</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#milkweed\">Swamp Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#butterfly\">Butterfly Weed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#beebalm\">Scarlet Beebalm</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#cardinal\">Cardinal Flower</a></li>\n</ol>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#choose\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Western Pennsylvania Landscape</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Western Pennsylvania Native Plants</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#find\">Where to Find Native Plants in Western Pennsylvania</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"native\">9 Best Native Plants for Your Western Pennsylvania Garden</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"susan\">1. Black-Eyed Susan (<em>Rudbeckia hirta</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"571\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of black-eyed susan flower\" class=\"wp-image-12199\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan-300x214.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan-768x548.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rudbeckia_hirta_kz03.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Black-eyed Susan is a popular native wildflower with bright yellow flowers and a dark brown central cone. This eye-catching plant graces gardens from spring until early fall, providing a long-lasting burst of color. Not only does it add aesthetic appeal, but the black-eyed Susan also plays a crucial role in attracting butterflies and various pollinators, contributing to a thriving ecosystem.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type</strong>: Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone</strong>: 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Clay, sand, loam, acidic, moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Depending on growing conditions, it can act as a biennial, annual, or short-lived perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Sweet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time</strong>: Spring, summer, early fall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height</strong>: 1 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards</strong>: Mildly poisonous to livestock</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low; can self-seed freely; this plant becomes aggressive if given too perfect an environment and insufficient competition</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"redbud\">2. Eastern Redbud (<em>Cercis canadensis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud.jpg\" alt=\"Eastern Redbud plant in a lawn\" class=\"wp-image-13073\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2021-04-18_10_39_46_Eastern_Redbud_blooming_along_Indale_Court_in_the_Franklin_Farm_section_of_Oak_Hill,_Fairfax_County,_Virginia.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Famartin</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>The eastern redbud, a stunning deciduous native tree, thrives in the Western Pennsylvania region, boasting vibrant pink flowers. The heart-shaped leaves provide a beautiful fall color, making it a great addition to any landscape. Renowned for its beauty and hardiness, the eastern redbud is an ideal choice for those seeking a low-maintenance, yet visually striking native plant in the <strong>Southwest region</strong> of the state.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun or partial shade.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Any moist, well-draining, nutrient-rich soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Deciduous perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> Spring</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Keep the soil moist to a depth of 2 to 3 inches; watering schedule depends on your soil type, but you should water about once per week</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 20 to 30 feet tall with a 25 to 35 foot spread</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low; since this tree is not meant to transplant, it should be planted when young and left undisturbed; needs occasional pruning</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"columbina\">3. Red Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"640\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine.jpg\" alt=\"Red Columbine\" class=\"wp-image-12623\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine-300x240.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine-768x614.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine-480x384.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Red_Columbine_%283630187830%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jason Hollinger</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Red columbine is a native woodland wildflower featuring delicate red and yellow flowers. It blooms in spring and summer, adding a splash of color to your landscape, and is highly favored by hummingbirds. This plant is an excellent low-maintenance option for gardeners seeking to create a wildlife-friendly environment.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant Type:</strong> Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Clay, silt, or sandy soil that’s well-drained, moist, dry-ish</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time:</strong> Spring and summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water Needs:</strong> Moderate; water weekly or whenever soil is completely dry</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature Height:</strong> 1 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential Hazards:</strong> Moderately flammable</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance Needs:</strong> Low; deadhead blooms as needed, cut back in late summer</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"aster\">4. New England Aster (<em>Symphyotrichum novae-angliae</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"627\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-1.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of new england aster\" class=\"wp-image-13682\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-1-300x235.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-1-768x602.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-1-480x376.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/usfwsmidwest/21411277970\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USFWS Midwest Region</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Public Domain Mark 1.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>New England aster boasts vibrant purple or blue blossoms that flourish in late summer and fall, enticing butterflies and various pollinators. This stunning plant offers a crucial late-season nectar source for local wildlife, contributing to the region&#8217;s ecological balance and natural beauty. This makes New England aster a top choice for those looking to create an eco-friendly and visually stunning garden.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hardiness zones: </strong>4a to 8b</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Sandy, loamy, clay soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Late summer to fall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>3 to 6 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Medium; may require staking or other support if it grows tall; pinch back stems before midsummer to control the plant height and produce more flowers</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"goldenrod\">5. Wreath Goldenrod (<em>Solidago caesia</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod.jpg\" alt=\"Wreath Goldenrod\" class=\"wp-image-14976\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/fritzflohrreynolds/7883972810/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fritz Flohr Reynolds</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wreath goldenrod, a native perennial wildflower, boasts vibrant yellow blossoms that bloom in Western Pennsylvania during late summer and fall. This plant not only adds a vivid splash of color to the landscape but also serves as a crucial food source for pollinators. Incorporating Wreath Goldenrod into your garden is an excellent way to support local ecosystems while enhancing your outdoor space.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Perennial herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>4 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Well-drained acidic and neutral soils.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Aniche scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>August to October</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low to Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>1 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"milkweed\">6. Swamp Milkweed (<em>Asclepias incarnata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed.jpg\" alt=\"Swamp Milkweed\" class=\"wp-image-13078\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Asclepias_incarnata_-_Swamp_Milkweed.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fritzflohrreynolds</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Swamp milkweed, a native perennial wildflower, showcases vibrant pink flowers that bloom in summer and fall. This plant is crucial for Monarch butterflies, acting as a host for their larvae. Ideal for marsh or wetland gardens, swamp milkweed is an excellent addition to any Western Pennsylvania landscape.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type</strong>: Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone</strong>: 3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Mucky clay soils; neutral to acidic soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Vanilla</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time</strong>: June to October</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs</strong>: High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height</strong>: 3 to 5 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards</strong>: Non-toxic; no safety hazards</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"butterfly\">7. Butterfly Weed (<em>Asclepias tuberosa</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"521\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/butterfly_weed.jpg\" alt=\"close up of butterfly weed flower\" class=\"wp-image-12333\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/butterfly_weed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/butterfly_weed-300x195.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/butterfly_weed-768x500.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/butterfly_weed-480x313.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Butterfly_Weed_Entire_Flower_Head_2608px.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Photo by Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man)</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.5</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butterfly weed is a native perennial wildflower with bright orange flowers that bloom in late spring to early fall. It is an important host plant for monarch butterflies and provides nectar for various pollinators. Incorporating butterfly weed into your garden not only adds color but also contributes to a healthy ecosystem in the <strong>Southwest</strong> Pennsylvania region.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type</strong>: Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone</strong>: 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Clay, loam, sandy soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Vanilla</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time</strong>: May to September</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height</strong>: 1 to 2 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards</strong>: Toxic to people, pets, and other animals</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"beebalm\">8. Scarlet Beebalm (<em>Monarda didyma</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm.jpg\" alt=\"Close-up of the flower of a Scarlet Bee Balm plant\" class=\"wp-image-13387\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Monarda_didyma_003.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">H. Zell</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Scarlet beebalm is a native perennial wildflower with showy, tubular red or pink flowers that bloom in late spring to mid-fall. This vibrant plant is a favorite among hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies, creating a lively atmosphere in any garden. Furthermore, scarlet beebalm is low-maintenance, drought-tolerant, and resistant to deer and rabbits, ensuring a thriving and beautiful garden.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type</strong>: Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone</strong>: 4 to 10</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Moist, acidic, rich soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Minty</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time</strong>: May to October</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height</strong>: 2 to 4 feet tall, but can get to 6 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low to moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cardinal\">9. Cardinal Flower (<em>Lobelia cardinalis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower.jpg\" alt=\"Cardinal Flower\" class=\"wp-image-13072\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cardinal_flower_Lobelia_cardinalis_027.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">linnaeus</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cardinal Flower is a native perennial wildflower with striking red flowers. Renowned for its ability to attract hummingbirds, this vibrant plant adds a brilliant pop of color to any landscape.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thriving in various soil types and shades, the cardinal flower can grow up to 6 feet tall. Its low-maintenance nature and ability to naturalize make it a popular choice for both novice and experienced gardeners in the region.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type</strong>: Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone</strong>: 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun, partial shade, full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Sand, loam, clay, limestone-based</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time</strong>: Early fall, late summer, mid-summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs</strong>: Moderate to high</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height</strong>: 1 to 6 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards</strong>: Toxic to humans and other animals if ingested.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"choose\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Western Pennsylvania Landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Discover the ideal native plants for your western Pennsylvania garden by considering your outdoor space&#8217;s specific characteristics and conditions. Use this guide to help you choose the best native plants for your outdoor oasis:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Track the sunlight</strong>: Observe your garden at various times throughout the day and note which sections receive full sun, partial shade, or complete shade. Keep in mind that native plants flourish when situated in conditions that closely resemble their natural habitats.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Understand your soil:</strong> Analyze your soil to determine its composition. With this information, you&#8217;ll be able to select native plants that will prosper in your garden&#8217;s specific soil type.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Assess drainage and moisture levels</strong>: Examine your garden&#8217;s drainage system and the moisture content in your soil. This knowledge will help you find plants that can comfortably grow in your garden&#8217;s unique setting.</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, it’s best to look for plants that are well-suited to your region&#8217;s <a href=\"https://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USDA hardiness zone</a>, which for Western Pennsylvania ranges from 5 to 7. By selecting plants that thrive in your area, you&#8217;ll have a healthier and more sustainable garden.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Western Pennsylvania Native Plants</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What plants are native to Pittsburgh?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/pa/pittsburgh/best-native-plants-pittsburgh/\">Plants native to Pittsburgh</a> include:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Eastern Redbud&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Black-Eyed Susan&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Virginia Bluebells&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wild Geranium&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wild Columbine&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>New England Aster&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Butterfly Weed&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>American Holly&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Marsh Blazing Star&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aromatic Aster&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Black Birch</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What native plants are ideal for the wetlands in Allegheny County?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The wetlands in Allegheny County provide a unique habitat for various native plants. Some popular choices include <strong>swamp milkweed (</strong><strong><em>Asclepias incarnata</em></strong><strong>)</strong> and <strong>cardinal flower (</strong><strong><em>Lobelia cardinalis</em></strong><strong>)</strong>. These plants are well-suited for wetland environments and will add beauty and functionality to your local landscape.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What native trees are best for Pittsburgh&#8217;s urban environment?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When selecting a native tree for Pittsburgh&#8217;s urban environment, it&#8217;s crucial to choose a native plant species that can tolerate pollution, limited space, and varying soil conditions.<strong> Eastern redbud (</strong><strong><em>Cercis canadensis</em></strong><strong>)</strong> is a good choice because it is hardy, attractive, and beneficial for the local ecosystem.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are some native plants that attract pollinators in Washington County?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Encouraging pollinators to visit your garden is essential for maintaining a healthy ecosystem. In Washington County, consider planting native species such as <strong>wreath goldenrod (</strong><strong><em>Solidago caesia</em></strong><strong>) </strong>and <strong>butterfly weed (</strong><strong><em>Asclepias tuberosa</em></strong><strong>).</strong> These plants will provide nectar and pollen for bees, butterflies, hummingbirds, and other pollinators, supporting biodiversity in the area.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"find\">Where to Find Native Plants in Western Pennsylvania</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Transform your western Pennsylvania garden into a breathtaking oasis using native plants. To get started on your botanical quest, consider visiting well-regarded native plant nurseries in Western Pennsylvania, as recommended by the <a href=\"https://www.panativeplantsociety.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pennsylvania Native Plant Society</a>.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Planting native plant species is only one of many low-maintenance landscaping ideas for people living in Western Pennsylvania. To further enhance your outdoor haven, research the best grass seeds for your specific county to complement your native plant selections.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Don&#8217;t forget to invest in proper yard care to preserve your landscape’s health and beauty. Connect with a <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/\">lawn care pro near you</a> who can handle the yard’s mowing, trimming, and edging needs. We have trusted pros in <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/pa/pittsburgh/\">Pittsburgh</a> and many other cities throughout Western Pennsylvania.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo Credit: Phipps Conservatory, Pittsburgh / <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/iip-photo-archive/41054332792\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">GPA Photo Archive</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n","title":"9 Best Native Plants for Western Pennsylvania","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.4962593516209477,"src":"/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/1789c/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg","srcSet":"/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/107df/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg 320w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/293e9/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg 500w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/f2cbb/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg 800w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/1789c/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg 960w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/c26c2/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/1dd6e/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/67b76/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp 320w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/8df11/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp 500w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/98a65/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp 800w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/1dd6e/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp 960w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/3cc96/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"9 Best Native Plants for Western Pennsylvania","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Discover the best native plants for your Western Pennsylvania landscape, and learn where to get native plants in your area."}},"relatedPosts":[{"node":{"id":"9ddf1015-f743-58b7-88ab-d055fc233d8a","slug":"best-native-plants-knoxville","path":"/lawn-care/tn/knoxville/best-native-plants-knoxville/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Abdul Wadood is a writer and SEO specialist from India. He recently started writing about lawns and enjoys it. In his spare time, he enjoys going on trips.","name":"Abdul Wadood","id":"236127ca-c7a6-50bb-9ab7-dd3e7e3fe6d8","path":"/author/abdul-wadood/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/395f0103c8419fd32e2c021818b78121?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"985b5d1a-386d-5359-895c-ba65265ef522","name":"Knoxille","count":3,"path":"/category/lawn-care/tn/knoxville/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"5b679b70-01bd-54c3-aa31-693dd631b9f5","name":"Tennessee","count":11,"path":"/category/lawn-care/tn/"}],"date":"April 4th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Knoxville’s moderate climate and ample rainfall supports a variety of beautiful native plants that can add color and texture to your garden. These native plants offer advantages over non-native species, some of which may not thrive in Eastern Tennessee’s unique climate. Here is a look at 12 gorgeous native plants for your Knoxville landscape. In [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Knoxville’s moderate climate and ample rainfall supports a variety of beautiful native plants that can add color and texture to your garden. These native plants offer advantages over non-native species, some of which may not thrive in Eastern Tennessee’s unique climate.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here is a look at 12 gorgeous native plants for your Knoxville landscape.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#why\">Why Consider Native Plants Over Non-Natives?</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#best\">Best Native Plants for Your Knoxville Lawn</a>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#virginia\">Virginia Bluebell</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#winterberry\">Winterberry</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#butterfly\">Butterfly Weed</a>&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#wild\">Wild Geranium</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#bee\">Bee Balm</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#river\">River Oats</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#woodland\">Woodland Phlox</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#white\">White Wakerobin</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#elderberry\">Elderberry</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#bottlebrush\">Bottlebrush Buckeye</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#prairie\">Prairie Aster</a>&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#solomons\">Solomon&#8217;s Seal</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#how\">How To Choose the Best Native Plants for Knoxville</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#where\">Where To Find Native Plants in Knoxville</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"why\"><strong>Why Should You Consider Native Plants Over Non-Natives?</strong></h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>They are easier to maintain as they naturally thrive in Knoxville&#8217;s climate.&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>They attract birds, butterflies, native bees, moths, and other beneficial wildlife to your garden.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>They require less water as they naturally adapt to the local environmental conditions.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>They need fewer pesticides and fertilizers.&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>As you can see, native plants are easier to maintain and better for the environment. Let&#8217;s take a look at the best native plants for Knoxville lawns.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"best\"><strong>Best Native Plants for Your Knoxville Lawn</strong></h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"virginia\"><strong>1. Virginia Bluebell (Mertensia Virginica)</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Virginia-Bluebell-Mertensia-Virginica.jpg\" alt=\"Blue Bell Flowers with yellow pollens in it \" class=\"wp-image-13434\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Virginia-Bluebell-Mertensia-Virginica.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Virginia-Bluebell-Mertensia-Virginica-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Virginia-Bluebell-Mertensia-Virginica-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Virginia-Bluebell-Mertensia-Virginica-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Virginia-Bluebell-Mertensia-Virginica-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Virginia_Bluebell_-_Mertensia_virginica,_Merrimac_Farm_Wildlife_Management_Area,_Nokesville,_Virginia_-_7022581303.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Judy Gallagher</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Virginia bluebells can enhance the appearance of any garden because they feature colors that aren&#8217;t normally seen in the area. They bloom in the spring and disappear for the rest of the year. <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/mertensia-virginica/\" target=\"_blank\">Virginia bluebells</a> look especially beautiful when they are in full bloom.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Virginia bluebells can grow about one or two feet in height and require little maintenance. Bluebell blossoms are bell-shaped, and each flower has approximately five petals.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Flower&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 2 feet tall and 2 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Partial to full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>High; can&#8217;t survive in drought conditions.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic to humans and pets</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"winterberry\"><strong>2. Winterberry (Ilex Verticillata)</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Winterberry-Ilex-Verticillata.jpg\" alt=\"Red Color Winter Berry\" class=\"wp-image-13435\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Winterberry-Ilex-Verticillata.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Winterberry-Ilex-Verticillata-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Winterberry-Ilex-Verticillata-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Winterberry-Ilex-Verticillata-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Winterberry-Ilex-Verticillata-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:American_Winterberry_Ilex_verticillata_%27Winter_Red%27_Cluster_3264px.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Derek Ramsey</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.5</a> </p>\n\n\n\n<p>Winterberry is a fast-growing, medium-sized tree that produces red berries in winter that birds love to eat. The leaves of the tree are long and elliptical. The axils of <a href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ilex-verticillata/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">winterberry</a> leaves contain delicate and radially symmetrical white flowers arranged in small clusters.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 60 feet tall and 49 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Dark green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic to humans and pets</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"butterfly\"><strong>3. Butterfly Weed (Asclepias Tuberosa)</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"556\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa.jpg\" alt=\"Orange color flower with green color branches\" class=\"wp-image-13419\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-300x209.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-768x534.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-480x334.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.pxfuel.com/en/free-photo-jhjxn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PxFuel</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butterfly weed, also known as <a href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/asclepias-tuberosa/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">butterfly milkweed</a>, consist of large clusters of orange flowers. Thanks to their bright color, they attract many pollinators, especially monarch butterflies.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butterfly weed blooms throughout the summer and grows well in full sun. They burst open in the fall to reveal their white, soft, and fluffy seeds.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 2 feet tall and 2 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Dark green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Sandy, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low, high drought tolerance</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic to humans and pets</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"wild\"><strong>4. </strong><strong>Wild Geranium (Geranium Maculatum)</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Wild-Geranium-Geranium-Maculatum.jpg\" alt=\"Purple Color Flower with green background\" class=\"wp-image-13436\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Wild-Geranium-Geranium-Maculatum.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Wild-Geranium-Geranium-Maculatum-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Wild-Geranium-Geranium-Maculatum-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Wild-Geranium-Geranium-Maculatum-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Wild-Geranium-Geranium-Maculatum-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.pxfuel.com/en/free-photo-qznle\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PxFuel</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wild geraniums are a great choice for Knoxville lawns. They are highly versatile and attractive, with flowers in beautiful shades of pink and lavender. <a href=\"https://www.fs.usda.gov/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/geranium_maculatum.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Wild geraniums</a> bloom from late spring to early summer, and the flowers attract butterflies, bees, and other pollinators.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wild geraniums grow well in full sun or partial shade and perform best in moist soils.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 3 feet tall and 2 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Needs high watering during the growth period. Once matured, it requires watering only in drought conditions.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic to children. Toxic to pets.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bee\"><strong>5. Bee Balm (Monarda Didyma)</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"683\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bee-Balm-Monarda-Didyma.jpg\" alt=\"Red color bee balm flower\" class=\"wp-image-13437\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bee-Balm-Monarda-Didyma.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bee-Balm-Monarda-Didyma-300x256.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bee-Balm-Monarda-Didyma-768x656.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bee-Balm-Monarda-Didyma-480x410.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.pxfuel.com/en/free-photo-oufyh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PxFuel</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bee balm features beautiful bright red, tubular flowers that attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. It is a summer bloomer, and its seed heads are a food source for songbirds during fall and winter.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The leaves and stems of <a href=\"https://www.fs.usda.gov/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/monarda_didyma.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bee balms</a> have a minty fragrance as they are part of the mint family. They perform best under full sun and moist soil.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 4 feet tall and 3 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Dark green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"river\"><strong>6. River Oats (Chasmanthium Latifolium)</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/River-Oats-Chasmanthium-Latifolium.jpg\" alt=\"River Oats Brown color \" class=\"wp-image-13438\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/River-Oats-Chasmanthium-Latifolium.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/River-Oats-Chasmanthium-Latifolium-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/River-Oats-Chasmanthium-Latifolium-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/River-Oats-Chasmanthium-Latifolium-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/River-Oats-Chasmanthium-Latifolium-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chasmanthium_latifolium_10zz.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">David J. Stang</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>River oats are low-maintenance, native cool-season perennial ornamental grass that can increase the appearance of your lawn. They have showy seed heads that can add diversity to your yard.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>River oats bloom from late summer to early fall, and the seed heads turn light brown as the season progresses. The seed heads only appear during summer and stay for about three months. <a href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/chasmanthium-latifolium/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">River oats</a> tolerate drought well once they establish a healthy root system.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 5 feet tall and 2 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Dark green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic to humans and pets</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"woodland\"><strong>7. Woodland Phlox (Phlox Divaricata)</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/woodland-phlox-phlox-divaricata.jpg\" alt=\"Purple Color Flower with blurr background\" class=\"wp-image-13439\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/woodland-phlox-phlox-divaricata.jpg 1024w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/woodland-phlox-phlox-divaricata-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/woodland-phlox-phlox-divaricata-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/woodland-phlox-phlox-divaricata-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/woodland-phlox-phlox-divaricata-980x654.jpg 980w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/woodland-phlox-phlox-divaricata-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Phlox_divaricata_Blue_Moon_0zz.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">David J. Stang</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Woodland phlox is a beautiful shade-tolerant flower that blooms in spring for about a month and produces dainty petals in various pastel colors, including white, lavender, pink, or blue. <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://hort.extension.wisc.edu/articles/woodland-phlox-phlox-divaricata/\" target=\"_blank\">Woodland phlox</a> appears as a leafy green mound for the rest of the year.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Woodland phlox grows up to 1.5 feet tall but spreads slowly. It attracts butterflies and other pollinators.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Flower<strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 1.5 feet tall and 3 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Dark green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Moderates. Tolerates medium-dry and medium-wet soils.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"white\"><strong>8. White Wakerobin (Trillium Grandiflorum)</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/White-Wakerobin-Trillium-Grandiflorum.jpg\" alt=\"White color flower with pink touch \" class=\"wp-image-13462\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/White-Wakerobin-Trillium-Grandiflorum.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/White-Wakerobin-Trillium-Grandiflorum-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/White-Wakerobin-Trillium-Grandiflorum-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/White-Wakerobin-Trillium-Grandiflorum-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/White-Wakerobin-Trillium-Grandiflorum-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.pxfuel.com/en/free-photo-ofxnf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PxFuel</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>White wakerobin are also known as <a href=\"https://www.fs.usda.gov/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/trillium_grandiflorum.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">sweet white trillium</a>. As the name suggests, they emit a sweet odor. They bloom between late spring and early summer and are showy, especially in full bloom. The petals start white and turn slightly pink as they age.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>White wakerobin have dark purplish ovaries in the center. They attract bees, moths, and other pollinators.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Flower<strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 2 feet tall and a foot spread</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Partial to full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences:</strong> Moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Requires frequent watering when newly planted. Once grown, you don&#8217;t need to water them frequently.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Mildly toxic to humans when eaten. Toxic to pets.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"elderberry\"><strong>9. Elderberry (Sambucus Nigra)</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Elderberry-Sambucus-Nigra.jpg\" alt=\"White color berry likr flowers \" class=\"wp-image-13482\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Elderberry-Sambucus-Nigra.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Elderberry-Sambucus-Nigra-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Elderberry-Sambucus-Nigra-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Elderberry-Sambucus-Nigra-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Elderberry-Sambucus-Nigra-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sambucus_nigra_-_Black_Elderberry_2.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fritzflohrreynolds</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a> </p>\n\n\n\n<p>Elderberries are edible, fast-growing plants that can grow in partly shady areas. They sprout white flowers during late spring and produce dark purple or black edible berries in late summer or sometimes early fall. <a href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sambucus-nigra/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Elderberries</a> look beautiful and attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Edible plant</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 12 feet tall and 6 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Bright lemon- to lime-green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full shade; can tolerate partial shade.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist, fertile, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic to humans when consumed raw. Toxic to pets.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bottlebrush\"><strong>10. Bottlebrush Buckeye (Aesculus Parviflora)</strong></h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bottlebrush-Buckeye-Aesculus-Parviflora.jpg\" alt=\"White color tensiles like flower on branch \" class=\"wp-image-13484\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bottlebrush-Buckeye-Aesculus-Parviflora.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bottlebrush-Buckeye-Aesculus-Parviflora-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bottlebrush-Buckeye-Aesculus-Parviflora-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bottlebrush-Buckeye-Aesculus-Parviflora-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bottlebrush-Buckeye-Aesculus-Parviflora-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/wlcutler/4861794399\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Wendy Cutler</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bottlebrush buckeye is an attractive deciduous shrub that blooms in summer. When it blooms, it displays white flower clusters that are long and fluffy. Unlike other buckeyes, <a href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/aesculus-parviflora/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bottlebrush</a> retains its foliage well into fall.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bottlebrush buckeyes require low maintenance and are more resistant to diseases and insects. They have a slow growth rate. But once grown, their flowers can attract varieties of butterflies and hummingbirds.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 8 feet tall and 12 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Dark green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun or partial sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic to humans and pets</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"prairie\"><strong>11. Prairie Aster (Machaeranthera Tanacetifolia)</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"1067\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Prairie-Aster-Machaeranthera-Tanacetifolia.jpg\" alt=\"Purple Color flower with branches on background\" class=\"wp-image-13485\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Prairie-Aster-Machaeranthera-Tanacetifolia.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Prairie-Aster-Machaeranthera-Tanacetifolia-225x300.jpg 225w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Prairie-Aster-Machaeranthera-Tanacetifolia-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Prairie-Aster-Machaeranthera-Tanacetifolia-480x640.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://identify.plantnet.org/tr/the-plant-list/observations/1015920455\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Plant Net</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Prairie aster is an attractive wildflower that requires low maintenance. They grow best under full sun and in loamy, well-drained soil. They bloom from late summer to mid-fall. During their bloom period, the petals appear violet with yellowish centers.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The bright colors of <a href=\"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=mata2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">prairie asters</a> attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. The center portion of the flower turns purple once it is pollinated.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 6 feet tall and 3 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Pale blue-green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Loamy, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"solomons\"><strong>12. Solomon&#8217;s Seal (Polygonatum Biflorum)</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Solomons-Seal-Polygonatum-Biflorum.jpg\" alt=\"White Color flower hanging with plant branch\" class=\"wp-image-13486\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Solomons-Seal-Polygonatum-Biflorum.jpg 1024w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Solomons-Seal-Polygonatum-Biflorum-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Solomons-Seal-Polygonatum-Biflorum-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Solomons-Seal-Polygonatum-Biflorum-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Solomons-Seal-Polygonatum-Biflorum-980x654.jpg 980w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Solomons-Seal-Polygonatum-Biflorum-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Polygonatum_biflorum_1392157.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Charles T. Bryson</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 3.0</a> </p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solomon&#8217;s seal is a herbaceous perennial plant species. It blooms from late spring to early summer in attractive flowers of pink, white, and green. These flowers later turn into blackish berries that birds love.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>As <a href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/polygonatum-biflorum/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Solomon&#8217;s seal</a> grows, it slowly spreads, making it an excellent ground cover. The plant&#8217;s foliage looks unique and adds diversity to your landscape.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 6 feet tall and 4 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Partial to full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences:</strong> Moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>High during summer and low during winter.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic to humans and pets</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how\"><strong>How To Choose the Best Native Plants for Knoxville?</strong></h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The right plant for your Knoxville lawn depends on various factors, such as sunlight, soil, and water needs. Not just that.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>You should know your location&#8217;s hardiness zone before purchasing a plant. <a href=\"https://info.ornl.gov/sites/publications/files/Pub68575.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Knoxville&#8217;s hardiness zone</a> is 7a, meaning the average annual least temperature is between 0 and 5 degrees Fahrenheit. Since the plants listed here are native to Tennessee, they can thrive in cool weather.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Summing up, research thoroughly and choose a plant that you can maintain and that suits the characteristics of your lawn.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"where\"><strong>Where To Find Native Plants in Knoxville?</strong></h2>\n\n\n\n<p>You can buy these plants from local nurseries. But wait! Before you visit your local garden center, make sure to take a look around your yard, as some of these native plants might be already growing there.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>If there&#8217;s no native plant in your yard, you can visit these Knoxville nurseries.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.ellenburgnursery.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ellenburg Landscaping and Nursery</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https://www.kirbyplants.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Kirby Plants</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"http://www.thressnursery.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Thress Nursery Gardens</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Building a healthy and appealing landscape doesn&#8217;t just stop by choosing the best native plant. You should also select the best grass type for your Knoxville lawn.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>If you wish to keep your yard lush and healthy, consider hiring </em><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/tn/knoxville/\"><em>Wikilawn’s lawn care experts</em></a>.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo by: <a href=\"https://www.pxfuel.com/en/free-photo-ohqnp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PxFuel</a></p>\n","title":"12 Best Native Plants for Knoxville, TN","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/1789c/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.jpg","srcSet":"/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/107df/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.jpg 320w,\n/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/293e9/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.jpg 500w,\n/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/f2cbb/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.jpg 800w,\n/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/1789c/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.jpg 960w,\n/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/c26c2/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/1dd6e/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/67b76/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.webp 320w,\n/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/8df11/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.webp 500w,\n/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/98a65/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.webp 800w,\n/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/1dd6e/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.webp 960w,\n/static/9714a5c3661ffd8bd9eb338092a62cd0/3cc96/Native-Plants-for-Knoxville.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"12 Best Native Plants for Knoxville, TN | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Knoxville is replete with natural beauty, so it makes sense to bring native plants into your yard that blend with the surrounding flora."}}},{"node":{"id":"0bba1bda-9590-5771-b765-07fd5f17569e","slug":"best-grass-types-hartford","path":"/lawn-care/ct/hartford/best-grass-types-hartford/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"","name":"Judith Gallova","id":"8e48e42f-071a-5523-a889-6dab4c49dd54","path":"/author/judith-gallova/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/537ca09b018493e40c3fb0df17ebacbe?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"e5749cce-e649-530f-ab65-97c08883af12","name":"Connecticut","count":4,"path":"/category/lawn-care/ct/"},{"id":"fed6ff53-c40d-5845-824c-3ad4c27fab37","name":"Hartford","count":1,"path":"/category/lawn-care/ct/hartford/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"March 22nd, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Hartford is a city of historic landmarks, green parks, and beautiful gardens. There are many inspiring sights, from the scenery of the Connecticut River to the blossoms of Elizabeth Park. If you&#8217;re looking to add some natural beauty to your own backyard, you&#8217;re in the right place. Let’s discuss which type of grass is best [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Hartford is a city of historic landmarks, green parks, and beautiful gardens. There are many inspiring sights, from the scenery of the Connecticut River to the blossoms of Elizabeth Park. If you&#8217;re looking to add some natural beauty to your own backyard, you&#8217;re in the right place.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let’s discuss which type of grass is best for your Hartford backyard.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;In this article:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#best\">5 Best Cold-Season Grasses for Hartford</a>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#kentucky\">Kentucky Bluegrass</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#rough\">Rough Bluegrass</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#perennial\">Perennial Ryegrass</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#tall\">Tall Fescue</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#fine\">Fine Fescue</a></li>\n</ol>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Hartford Grass Types</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#choose\">Choose the Right Grass and Plants for Your Hartford Landscape</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"best\">5 Cold-Season Grasses for Hartford</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Not every type of grass is suitable for Hartford&#8217;s climate and soil conditions. Grass types are divided into two main categories:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Warm-season grasses </strong>grow most actively in late spring and summer when temperatures are around 75 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit. They perform best in the southern half of the United States.&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cool-season grasses </strong>grow most actively in early spring and fall when temperatures are around 55 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. They&#8217;re well-suited to northern climates with distinct seasons and cold winters.</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Hartford has warm, sunny summers and cold, snowy winters. That means that cool-season grasses are the best choice for Hartford&#8217;s climate. Find out more about the best grasses for Hartford below.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"kentucky\"><strong>1. Kentucky Bluegrass</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Kentucky-Bluegrass-2.jpg\" alt=\"Close up image of kentucky bluegrass\" class=\"wp-image-12491\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Kentucky-Bluegrass-2.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Kentucky-Bluegrass-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Kentucky-Bluegrass-2-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Kentucky-Bluegrass-2-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Kentucky-Bluegrass-2-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kentucky_Blue_Grass.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pilot138-17</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kentucky bluegrass is a high-quality, blue-green grass that thrives in direct sunlight. Because of its cold resistance, it&#8217;s especially popular in the northern parts of the country. Another of its advantages is that if it suffers damage, it can self-repair.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>This grass does well in cold climates but can have trouble in poor soil and excessive heat. It grows slowly and doesn&#8217;t tolerate shade as well as other varieties of grass. It also has shallow roots, which is why it needs a lot of water.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, <a href=\"https://ipm.ucanr.edu/TOOLS/TURF/TURFSPECIES/kenblue.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Kentucky bluegrass</a> is vulnerable to diseases and pests more than other grass types. That&#8217;s why it&#8217;s often mixed with other grasses, such as perennial ryegrass.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification:</strong> Cool-season grass<br><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Underground stems (known as rhizomes)<br><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> Partial shade to full sun<br><strong>Drought tolerance:</strong> High but long periods of drought will lead to dormancy<br><strong>Foot traffic tolerance:</strong> High in colder weather, lower in warmer seasons<br><strong>Maintenance needs:</strong> Provide an inch of water weekly; mow every 5 to 7 days; fertilize 1 to 3 times a year<br><strong>Recommended mowing height:</strong> 1 to 3 inches<br></p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rough\"><strong>2. Rough Bluegrass</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Poa-Trivialis-Winterplay.jpg\" alt=\"Lawn with rough bluegrass\" class=\"wp-image-12505\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Poa-Trivialis-Winterplay.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Poa-Trivialis-Winterplay-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Poa-Trivialis-Winterplay-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Poa-Trivialis-Winterplay-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Poa-Trivialis-Winterplay-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Poa_trivialis_Winterplay_0zz.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Photo by David J. Stang</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rough bluegrass is similar to Kentucky bluegrass, but with a few distinct differences. It&#8217;s a yellow and light-green grass with a rougher texture that grows in areas with more shade.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, this grass is less resistant to heat and needs more shade and moisture in the summer. It doesn&#8217;t mix with other grasses as well as its counterpart. <a href=\"https://www.turffiles.ncsu.edu/grasses/rough-bluegrass/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Rough bluegrass</a> also has poor wear tolerance and doesn&#8217;t salt well. Additionally, it has a medium-to-high potential for disease.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification: </strong>Cool-season grass<br><strong>Spreads by: </strong>Rhizomes<br><strong>Shade tolerance: </strong>High<br><strong>Drought tolerance:</strong> High<br><strong>Foot traffic tolerance: </strong>Moderate<br><strong>Maintenance needs:</strong>&nbsp; High<br><strong>Recommended mowing height:</strong> 1.5 to 2.5 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"perennial\"><strong>3. Perennial Ryegrass</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"497\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of a perennial ryegrass\" class=\"wp-image-12224\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass-300x186.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass-768x477.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass-400x250.jpg 400w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass-480x298.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/marygillhamarchiveproject/26820162412\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dr Mary Gillham Archive Project</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perennial ryegrass stands out for its low maintenance and rapid growth. This medium-to-dark green grass tolerates cold and is resistant to damage once it&#8217;s been established. Because of its strength, <a href=\"https://www.wildlifetrusts.org/wildlife-explorer/grasses-sedges-and-rushes/perennial-rye-grass\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">perennial ryegrass</a> is sometimes mixed with other grass types, like Kentucky bluegrass.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course, this grass type comes with cons, too. It doesn&#8217;t do well in heat and has low resistance to diseases and pests. If it suffers damage, it won&#8217;t self-repair. On the upside, it will grow back quickly if you reseed it. But then again, this grass spreads so quickly and aggressively that it may become an issue. If you&#8217;re going to get perennial ryegrass, make sure you manage it carefully.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification:</strong> Cool-season grass<br><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Produces neither rhizomes nor stolons; you’ll need to seed or lay sod on the entire lawn to grow this grass<br><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> Moderate<br><strong>Drought tolerance:</strong> Moderate, depending on the variety<br><strong>Foot traffic tolerance:</strong> High<br><strong>Maintenance needs:</strong> Mow and water frequently; fertilize every 4 to 6 weeks<br><strong>Recommended mowing height:</strong> 1.5 to 2.5 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tall\"><strong>4. Tall Fescue</strong></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"1067\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Tall-Fescue-1.jpg\" alt=\"Close up image of tall fescue grass\" class=\"wp-image-12492\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Tall-Fescue-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Tall-Fescue-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Tall-Fescue-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Tall-Fescue-1-480x640.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/152031736@N03/23480915048/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ty Haller</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tall fescue is a medium-to-dark green, versatile grass type that&#8217;s excellent at withstanding heat, foot traffic, diseases, and weeds. It can thrive in both full sun and partial shade. <a href=\"https://ipm.ucanr.edu/TOOLS/TURF/TURFSPECIES/tallfesc.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Tall fescue</a> grows quickly and doesn&#8217;t need much maintenance except frequent mowing to keep its height in check.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the downside, this grass won&#8217;t repair itself if damaged, but it can be reseeded. It should then grow back relatively quickly.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification:</strong> Cool-season grass<br><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Grows in clumps and spreads through tillers (vertical shoots that grow from the base of the plant)<br><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> High<br><strong>Drought tolerance:</strong> Very high<br><strong>Foot traffic tolerance:</strong> High<br><strong>Maintenance needs:</strong> Best to mow weekly; requires minimal fertilization; water as needed or it will go dormant<br><strong>Recommended mowing height:</strong> 3.5 to 4 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"fine\"><strong>5. Fine Fescue</strong></h3>\n\n\n\n<p>There are many kinds of <a href=\"https://agsci.oregonstate.edu/beaverturf/fine-fescues\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">fine fescue</a> to choose from, but generally, this grass type is versatile and low maintenance. It&#8217;s a medium to dark green grass that withstands both full sun and partial shade and is relatively drought resistant (although it may go dormant in drought).</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fine fescue isn&#8217;t resistant to diseases and wear and tear, so take care of it and keep foot traffic to a minimum. Also, be careful with fertilizers. Too many fertilizers can cause high thatch levels, which can choke the grass and lead to diseases.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification:</strong> Cool-season grass<br><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Stolons (above-ground stems) and rhizomes (modified stems that run underground)<br><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> High<br><strong>Drought tolerance:</strong> High<br><strong>Foot traffic tolerance:</strong> Moderate to low; not best for heavy foot traffic<br><strong>Maintenance needs:</strong> Mow every 2 to 3 weeks until growth slows in the summer; fertilize 2 to 4 times a year; aerate once a year<br><strong>Recommended mowing height:</strong> 3 to 3.5 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Grass Types for Hartford</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What&#8217;s the best grass type for a low-maintenance lawn?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">If you want a low-maintenance lawn, consider planting fine fescue. Just make sure you mow it regularly to keep its height between 2.5 and 4 inches. It should never be shorter than 2 inches.<br/><br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What&#8217;s the best grass type for a lawn that gets a lot of foot traffic?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Kentucky bluegrass is your best option, especially during winter. It&#8217;s excellent at repairing itself but is more susceptible to damage during warmer months. Alternatively, perennial ryegrass and tall fescue both tolerate foot traffic. However, they’ll need reseeding if damage occurs. On the upside, they grow back quickly.<br/><br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What&#8217;s the best grass type for a shady lawn?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">If your lawn is shaded, fine fescue grass, tall fescue grass, and rough bluegrass are all good choices.<br/><br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What&#8217;s the best grass type for a pet-friendly lawn?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Kentucky bluegrass is soft, withstands foot traffic, and repaiurs itself. Again, just take note that it&#8217;s less resistant during warm months.</p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"choose\">Choose the Right Grass and Plants for Your Hartford Landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When you&#8217;re deciding on the best grass for your Hartford lawn, consider a variety of factors, including your personal aesthetic preferences, how the lawn will be used, and maintenance requirements. This guide should help you get a picture of how Hartford grasses differ from each other.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you want to establish a beautiful lawn for the years to come, your next step could be adding native Hartford plants. These plants are well suited to the local climate and soil conditions. That means they require less maintenance and are beneficial to the environment. Make sure you also research how to care for your lawn at each time of the year.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maintaining your lawn is no easy task. It involves consistent effort and knowledge of the specific needs of your plants. You can keep your lawn green and healthy with services from WikiLawn&#8217;s <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/ct/hartford/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hartford lawn care pros</a>.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Daniel_Hosmer_House_in_West_Hartford,_August_16,_2008.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ragesoss</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n","title":"5 Best Grass Types for Hartford, Connecticut","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/1789c/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.jpg","srcSet":"/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/107df/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.jpg 320w,\n/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/293e9/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.jpg 500w,\n/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/f2cbb/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.jpg 800w,\n/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/1789c/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.jpg 960w,\n/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/c26c2/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/1dd6e/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/67b76/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.webp 320w,\n/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/8df11/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.webp 500w,\n/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/98a65/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.webp 800w,\n/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/1dd6e/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.webp 960w,\n/static/97f82f1f984786d4a838323a903b294c/3cc96/Daniel-Hosmer-House-in-West-Hartford.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"5 Best Grass Types for Hartford, Connecticut","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Which are the best grass types for your Hartford yard, and what are their pros and cons? Read on to find out."}}},{"node":{"id":"167b6609-1ff4-518e-8d07-5cc7f9204797","slug":"best-grass-types-virginia-beach","path":"/lawn-care/virginia/virginia-beach/best-grass-types-virginia-beach/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Based in the south of France, Jeffery holds a master of science degree from the International University of Monaco. His hobbies include hiking, cycling, and traveling across Europe.","name":"Jeffery Keusseyan","id":"75c05140-c87e-540a-8d34-da174527f4cc","path":"/author/jeffery-keusseyan/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/12a7b239a959b7f6feee4e4b9495d63f?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"ddd20ffd-f767-55d6-8823-27520167ef7e","name":"Virginia","count":20,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/"},{"id":"9107cea5-e99b-514c-a5cb-295305a7d651","name":"Virginia Beach","count":6,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/virginia-beach/"}],"date":"April 16th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>When the delightful spring season kicks in, Virginia Beach residents look to make the most of their green yard by throwing parties or playing games, such as lawn bowls. On the other hand, some might feel less optimistic with a tired and grim-looking turf. Since Virginia lies in the transition zone, the best grass types [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>When the delightful spring season kicks in, Virginia Beach residents look to make the most of their green yard by throwing parties or playing games, such as lawn bowls. On the other hand, some might feel less optimistic with a tired and grim-looking turf. Since Virginia lies in the transition zone, the best grass types for Virginia Beach include cool- and warm-season grasses.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Transition zone homeowners enjoy a moderate climate with hot summers and cold winters. Because Virginia Beach is in the southeasternmost part of the transition zone, the warmer weather makes warm-season grasses the popular pick. The upcoming sections will help you learn more about these grass types and their characteristics.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Grasses\">Warm-Season vs. Cool-Season Grasses</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#VA\">5 Best Grass Types for Virginia Beach, VA</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Centipedegrass\">Centipedegrass</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Fescue\">Tall Fescue</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Bermudagrass\">Bermudagrass</a>&nbsp;</strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Augustine\">St Augustine</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Zoysiagrass\">Zoysiagrass</a></strong></li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Types\">FAQ About Virginia Beach Grass Types</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Lawns\">Choosing Grass for Transition Zone Lawns</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Grasses\">Warm-Season vs. Cool-Season Grasses</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As a rule of thumb, selecting the right cool- or warm-season grass based on your planting zone is vital.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cool-season grasses</strong> thrive when the average daytime temperature is between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. They actively grow in early spring and fall, entering a dormancy period in summer and winter. Cool-season grasses grow in the Midwest, Pacific Northwest, and most of the Northeastern regions.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the other hand, <strong>warm-season grasses</strong> thrive when daytime temperatures range from 75 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit. They actively grow in late spring and summer, entering winter dormancy when temperatures drop below 65 degrees Fahrenheit. Warm-season grass performs well in humid regions like the Gulf and Southeast.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"VA\">5 Best Grass Types for Virginia Beach</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Virginia Beach homeowners enjoy a moderate climate, allowing them to choose from either of the following grass types:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Centipedegrass\">1. Centipedegrass</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"A green colored centipede grass in a lawn\" class=\"wp-image-13003\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Centipede_Grass.JPG\" target=\"_blank\">James Becwar</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Centipedegrass is a warm-season grass that thrives in mild climates, making it ideal for transition zones like Virginia Beach. Compared to other warm-season grass, it has the slowest growth rate. <a href=\"https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/centipedegrass/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Centipedegrass</a> needs proper soil preparation and planting conditions in order to thrive. It has a relatively shallow root system, and spreads laterally via stolons. Unfortunately, its low traffic tolerance means you need to avoid some of those intense lawn games.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification:</strong> Warm-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Stolons</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> Moderate&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height:</strong> Set the mowing height between 1 and 2 inches.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease: </strong>Good resistance to diseases and insects</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH:</strong> 5-6</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Acidic, infertile, at least moderately good drainage (very dense, clay soils produce poor results)</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Fescue\">2. Tall Fescue</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1.jpg\" alt=\"a picture of tall fescue grass with wind breeze blowing\" class=\"wp-image-12810\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/plant_diversity/3863142192/in/photostream/\" target=\"_blank\">Matt Levin</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tall fescue is a versatile grass that is adaptable to a wide range of climates. It is well-suited in southern transitional areas where cool- and warm-season grasses meet their climate limits.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sometimes called ‘bunchgrass’, <a href=\"https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/tall-fescue/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">tall fescue</a> grows in clumps and spreads primarily through tillers. This makes it easy to contain and keep out of flower beds. If you enjoy lawn games with your family and friends, then the Kentucky 31 tall fescue variety is a good option that tolerates high traffic.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification:</strong> Cool-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by:</strong><strong> </strong>Produces short rhizomes but has a bunch-type growth habit</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance</strong><strong>:</strong> Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance</strong><strong>: </strong>Moderate to<strong> </strong>High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance</strong><strong>: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs</strong><strong>:</strong> Frequent mowing. Does not produce significant thatch.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height</strong><strong>:</strong> Set mowing height to 2 inches when grass reaches 3 inches tall.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease: </strong>Tolerant of most diseases when properly maintained.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH:</strong> 5.5-6.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Adapted to a wide range of soil conditions, but prefers fertile clay soils with good drainage.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Bermudagrass\">3. Bermudagrass</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"608\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Bermudagrass-2.jpg\" alt=\"closeup of green bermudagrass\" class=\"wp-image-12358\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Bermudagrass-2.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Bermudagrass-2-300x228.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Bermudagrass-2-768x584.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Bermudagrass-2-480x365.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cynodon_dactylon_2.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Bidgee</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bermudagrass, commonly known as wiregrass, is the fastest growing turfgrass used on lawns. It grows actively from late spring through hot summer months. Unlike other grass types, <a href=\"https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/bermudagrass/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bermudagrass</a> spreads by both stolons and rhizomes. It is not known for its severe cold tolerance, and can recover quickly if damaged. Bermudagrass produces a dense, light to dark green turf with excellent wear and salt tolerance.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification:</strong> Warm-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Stolons and rhizomes</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance</strong><strong>:</strong> Low; thrives in full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance</strong><strong>:</strong> High&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance</strong><strong>:</strong> High&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs</strong><strong>:</strong> Needs frequent mowing due to fast growth rate; develops thatch easily; needs regular fertilization&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height</strong><strong>:</strong> Set the mowing height between 0.5 and 1.5 inches for hybrid Bermudagrass cultivars. Mow common Bermudagrass down to 1.5 to 2.5 inches.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease: </strong>Good resistance to disease, although diseases are common; low resistance to insects</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH:</strong> 6-6.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Tolerates most soil types</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Augustine\">4. St. Augustinegrass</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>St. Augustinegrass is ideal for those living along the coast, including Virginia Beach. There are no seeds for this type of grass, so they can only be established as sod or grass plugs. If you’re looking for a tropical aesthetic, <a href=\"https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/st-augustinegrass/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">St. Augustinegrass</a> has thick blades that don’t grow very dense. Despite its low traffic tolerance, this species is the most shade-tolerant of all the warm-season grasses.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification:</strong><strong> </strong>Warm-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Stolons</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance</strong><strong>:</strong> Moderate. It is the most shade tolerant warm-season grass.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance</strong><strong>:</strong> Moderate to High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance</strong><strong>:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs</strong><strong>: </strong>Needs frequent mowing due to fast growth rate; develops thatch easily; needs regular fertilization&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height</strong><strong>:</strong> Set the mowing height between 3.5 and 4 inches.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease: </strong>Moderate to high<strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH:</strong> 6-7.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Tolerates many soil types; prefers moderately fertile and moist (not waterlogged) soils; doesn’t tolerate soil compaction.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Zoysiagrass\">5. Zoysiagrass</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Zoysia-grass-1.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of zoysia grass\" class=\"wp-image-12359\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Zoysia-grass-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Zoysia-grass-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Zoysia-grass-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Zoysia-grass-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Zoysia-grass-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/starr-environmental/24264641643\" target=\"_blank\">Forest and Kim Starr</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Choosing zoysiagrass will give you a beautiful, dense lawn with little maintenance. It stands up to heat and heavy foot traffic, though it is less drought-tolerant than bermudagrass. It is a slow grower, but can be an aggressive spreader that takes over weeds and other plants. To keep zoysiagrass from forming a dense mat of thatch, core aeration in the early summer is highly recommended.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, <a href=\"https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/zoysiagrass/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">zoysiagrass</a> is suitable for families that use their lawns for games and entertainment.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification:</strong> Warm-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by:</strong><strong> </strong>Stolons and rhizomes</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance</strong><strong>:</strong> Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance</strong><strong>: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance</strong><strong>: </strong>High, but recovers slowly from damage</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs</strong><strong>:</strong> Low nitrogen fertilization requirements, although, it’s prone to thatch build-up.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height</strong><strong>:</strong> Set mowing height between 1 and 2 inches.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease: </strong>Good disease tolerance overall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH:</strong> 6-6.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Well-draining, some cultivars are more tolerant of a wide range of soils than others.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Types\">FAQ About Virginia Beach Grass Types</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What is the most common lawn grass used across the state? </strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Tall fescue is the best <a href=\"https://www.sites.ext.vt.edu/newsletter-archive/cses/2008-03/WhatGrass.html#:~:text=Tall%20fescue.,higher%20plant%20density)%20currently%20available.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">adapted turfgrass</a> used for lawns across Virginia. In addition to the positive factors mentioned above, there are over 100 cultivars of turf-type fescues available for Virginia homeowners to choose from.  <br/> <br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What is the easiest lawn grass to maintain? </strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Zoysiagrass is arguably the best low-maintenance grass for your lawn. Thanks to its deep root system, it is versatile and able to grow in various conditions. Despite being a warm-season grass, it is a highly popular choice among Virginia Beach residents. <br/> <br/> </p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are some of the toughest grass types? </strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Sports-turf grasses are usually the ‘toughest’, as they would obviously need to endure heavy use. Bermudagrass is one of the best options for athletic fields due to its rapid recovery and growth. It is a warm-season grass that highly tolerates drought. One downside is that it grows very poorly in the shade. <br/> <br/> </p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Lawns\">Choosing Grass for Transition Zone Lawns</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Virginia Beach sits well in the transition zone. In addition to various cultivars, a mix of cool- and warm-season grass can thrive comfortably in the area. Before choosing a certain grass type, you should consider your property type, yard size, and lifestyle.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you’ve selected the most suitable grass, you might want to add some native Virginia Beach plants to help boost the ecosystem. </p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lawn maintenance may sometimes be a difficult task, and some homeowners prefer leaving it to the pros. Contact a <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/virginia-beach/\">local lawn care professional</a> to help you get a healthy, lush green lawn.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Image Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:GREEN_HILL,_VIRGINIA_BEACH,_VA.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">JERRYE &amp; ROY KLOTZ, M.D.</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n","title":"5 Best Grass Types for Virginia Beach, VA","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5247776365946633,"src":"/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/1789c/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.jpg","srcSet":"/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/107df/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.jpg 320w,\n/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/293e9/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.jpg 500w,\n/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/f2cbb/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.jpg 800w,\n/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/1789c/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.jpg 960w,\n/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/c26c2/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/1dd6e/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/67b76/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.webp 320w,\n/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/8df11/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.webp 500w,\n/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/98a65/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.webp 800w,\n/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/1dd6e/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.webp 960w,\n/static/2c85d5ee3625d470ce5e857898e32ea4/3cc96/lawn-in-virginia-beach-1.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"5 Best Grass Types for Virginia Beach, VA | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"With a variety of cool- and warm-season grasses to choose from, the following article will help you explore the best grass types for Virginia Beach."}}},{"node":{"id":"a7921643-9997-5030-ae4b-449afa0fc0a4","slug":"best-native-plants-portland","path":"/lawn-care/oregon/portland/best-native-plants-portland/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Based in the south of France, Jeffery holds a master of science degree from the International University of Monaco. His hobbies include hiking, cycling, and traveling across Europe.","name":"Jeffery Keusseyan","id":"75c05140-c87e-540a-8d34-da174527f4cc","path":"/author/jeffery-keusseyan/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/12a7b239a959b7f6feee4e4b9495d63f?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"b01c7937-99d7-5473-926c-97b8b9c1c454","name":"Oregon","count":5,"path":"/category/lawn-care/oregon/"},{"id":"c32f974b-3776-5b5e-9d95-bf0f285dc5e4","name":"Portland","count":3,"path":"/category/lawn-care/oregon/portland/"}],"date":"May 20th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Located in the northwest of Oregon, Portland is a unique city with its endless landscapes, panoramic vistas, and beautiful hiking trails. You can truly enjoy the endless wonders that mother nature has to offer. With the best native plants for Portland, you can have a piece of that natural landscape in your own backyard.&nbsp; Taking [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Located in the northwest of Oregon, Portland is a unique city with its endless landscapes, panoramic vistas, and beautiful hiking trails. You can truly enjoy the endless wonders that mother nature has to offer. With the best native plants for Portland, you can have a piece of that natural landscape in your own backyard.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Taking into consideration Portland’s climate and its plant hardiness zone, we have come up with a native plants list to help you get started on redefining your outdoor landscape.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article, we will cover:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#best\">9 Best Native Plants for Portland</a>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#vine\">Vine Maple</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#saskatoon\">Saskatoon Serviceberry</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#alder\">Red Alder</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#osier\">Red Osier Dogwood</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#oak\">Oregon White Oak</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#cherry\">Bitter Cherry</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#holly\">Oregon Grape Holly</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#heart\">Pacific Bleeding Heart</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#bigleaf\">Bigleaf Maple</a></li>\n</ol>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#choose\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Portland Landscape</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Portland Native Plants</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#find\">Where to Find Native Plants in Portland</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"best\">9 Best Native Plants for Portland</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Portland lies in USDA plant hardiness zones <a href=\"https://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">8b and 9a</a>. When doing your research, make sure the plants you select are suitable for this city in Multnomah County. Plants that are listed as native to Oregon may not necessarily thrive in Portland. They could be more suitable for southern or eastern parts of the state.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The plants we’ve covered below are a great fit for your Portland lawn:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vine\">1. Vine Maple (<em>Acer circinatum</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"601\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1.jpg\" alt=\"A red colored vine maple\" class=\"wp-image-14014\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1-768x577.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1-480x361.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/john_d_rusk/15037160035\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John Rusk</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vine maple is most commonly grown as a large shrub, but also works as a small to medium-sized tree. It develops multi trunks with reddish-green bark. Its foliage is bright green in spring, with attractive shades of orange and red in the fall. Vine maple has tiny purple and white flowers that are borne in short clusters, followed by red-winged fruits that are consumed by mammals and hummingbirds.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>To control this native tree’s shape, prune during the dormant season. Vine maple performs well in cooler climates, and can be used as a very attractive lawn specimen.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Small tree, shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness zones: </strong>6 to 9&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Loam, sand, clay, moist, well-drained</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>March &#8211; May</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 15 to 30 feet, sometimes reaching up to 40 feet&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"saskatoon\">2. Saskatoon Serviceberry (<em>Amelanchier alnifolia</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1.jpg\" alt=\"green leaves on brown stem of a saskatoon serviceberry\" class=\"wp-image-14695\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Matt Lavin</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Saskatoon serviceberry is a deciduous plant that can be used as an attractive, ornamental shrub. Known for being drought-tolerant, the shrub has a foliage of light green leaves that turn orange-red in the fall.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In mid-spring, compact clusters of white flowers emerge just before the leaves. They are followed by sweet, blue-colored berries in early summer. These berries are consumed by both humans and songbirds. Additionally, saskatoon serviceberry is a great plant for erosion control.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Loamy or sandy; well-drained&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Lightly scented</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Spring and summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>3 to 16 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"alder\">3. Red Alder (<em>Alnus rubra</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder.jpg\" alt=\"Red Alder\" class=\"wp-image-15020\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Red_Alder_3850.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Chris Light</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>This medium-sized, deciduous tree is the largest American alder. It has a thin, smooth bark that is often covered with moss. In early to mid-spring, long male catkins dangle like Christmas decorations near the bare branch tips. They release clouds of pollen that attract bees and other insects.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alder species support 255 species of caterpillars, and provide shelter for many native birds. Consider adding <a href=\"https://owic.oregonstate.edu/red-alder-alnus-rubra\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">red alder</a> to your landscape and help boost Portland’s ecosystem.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>5 to 10&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade, shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Sweet and delicate spice scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> March &#8211; April</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average, high</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 40 to 50 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"osier\">4. Red Osier Dogwood (<em>Cornus sericea</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of Redosier Dogwood\" class=\"wp-image-14497\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Red-Osier_Dogwood_%283630083646%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jason Hollinger</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Red osier dogwood is a medium-sized, ornamental shrub that adds beauty to the winter landscape. It has a rapid growth rate, and is adaptable to most soils. Its foliage consists of medium to dark green leaves which turn red-purple in fall. This perennial shrub produces fragrant, creamy-white flowers that give way to clusters of white berries. These attractive berries are often devoured by birds.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Red osier dogwood is a highly-attractive perennial that adds color in the dull and snowy months of winter.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>3 to 8&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade, shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Distinctive and pleasant smell</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> May &#8211; October</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average, high</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 6 to 9 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"oak\">5. Oregon White Oak (<em>Quercus garryana</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"764\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-White-Oak.jpg\" alt=\"Oregon White Oak\" class=\"wp-image-15019\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-White-Oak.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-White-Oak-300x287.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-White-Oak-768x733.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-White-Oak-480x458.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Quercus_garryana.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MyName (Jamidwyer (talk))</a> / Wikimedia Commons / Public domain</p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Native to the West Coast, the <a href=\"https://owic.oregonstate.edu/oregon-white-oak-quercus-garryana\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Oregon white oak</a> is a perennial tree that may live up to 500 years. It develops narrow crowns with small branches on clear, straight stems. Male and female flowers appear separately with new foliage in spring. The acorns ripen from August to November during the first season after flowering.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>More importantly, both the acorns and foliage are a valuable source of high-protein food for many animals. Plating white oaks will be your way of supporting Portland’s wildlife habitat.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>7 to 9&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade, shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Dry, gravelly soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> 7 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> March &#8211; May</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 40 to 90 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> Acorns and young leaves are poisonous to humans and pets</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cherry\">6. Bitter Cherry (<em>Prunus emarginata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"649\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bitter-Cherry.jpg\" alt=\"A close-up of Bitter Cherry flowers\" class=\"wp-image-15017\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bitter-Cherry.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bitter-Cherry-300x243.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bitter-Cherry-768x623.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bitter-Cherry-480x389.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bitter_cherry_Prunus_emarginata_close.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dcrjsr</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>This deciduous, shrub-like tree is commonly used in bird or bee gardens. With a silvery-gray bark, this native perennial produces white flowers which grow in thickets. They are followed by small, fleshy drupes which are red-black in color. Adding to that, the fruit is inedible to humans. With its attractive flowers and fruit, bitter cherry is an aesthetically pleasing addition to your garden.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 5 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Moist soils with good drainage</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Soft honey scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> April &#8211; May</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 45 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> Seeds found inside the fruits contain poisonous substances and should not be eaten</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"holly\">7. Oregon Grape Holly (<em>Mahonia aquifolium</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"543\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-Grape-Holly.jpg\" alt=\"Oregon Grape Holly\" class=\"wp-image-15018\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-Grape-Holly.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-Grape-Holly-300x204.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-Grape-Holly-768x521.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-Grape-Holly-480x326.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mahonia_aquifolium.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The original uploader was Meggar at English Wikipedia.</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oregon grape holly is an evergreen, ornamental shrub that is the state flower of Oregon. Its foliage of evergreen leaves emerges bronze-red in spring before turning burgundy in fall. In spring, bright golden-yellow flowers appear just before the leaves. They are lightly-fragrant and attract many pollinators. These flowers are followed by edible berries that resemble small grapes and attract wildlife.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, Oregon grape holly is another great addition to your backyard, attracting pollinators and supporting the local wildlife habitat.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>5 to 8&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Partial sun, shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Chalk, clay, loam, sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Flowers smell like honey</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> February &#8211; May</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 3 to 6 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low, average</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heart\">8. Pacific Bleeding Heart (<em>Dicentra formosa</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"550\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa.jpg\" alt=\"Pink Color bleeding heart flowers\" class=\"wp-image-14915\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa-300x206.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa-768x528.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa-480x330.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.pexels.com/photo/selective-focus-photo-of-pink-pacific-bleeding-heart-flowers-10178701/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pexels</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pacific bleeding heart is a spreading, rhizomatous perennial that is easily grown in fertile, well-drained soils. It is adorned with a gray-green foliage and short racemes of nodding, heart-shaped flowers. They bloom from late spring to early summer.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is important to note that the foliage may aggravate skin allergies, so wear gloves when handling this herbaceous perennial.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Herbaceous perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Partial sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Chalk, clay, loam</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Flowers have a delicate, sweet scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> March &#8211; September</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 1 to 2 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> All parts may cause stomach upset if ingested. Foliage may aggravate skin allergies</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bigleaf\">9. Bigleaf Maple (<em>Acer macrophyllum</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple.jpg\" alt=\"Man's hand holding Bigleaf Maple leaves\" class=\"wp-image-15016\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bigleaf_Maple.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Geographer at English Wikipedia</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.5</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bigleaf maple is a large, deciduous tree with a rounded crown of massive, spreading branches. It is the largest maple species in North America. The deeply-lobed leaves mature to dark green before turning yellowish-orange in the fall. They give way to two-winged samaras that turn brown when ripe.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>It requires very little pruning, and attracts many wildlife species. Bigleaf maple is perfect for homeowners who wish to keep a low-maintenance lawn.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Chalk, clay, loam, sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> April &#8211; May</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 40 to 70 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"choose\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Portland Landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As mentioned before, not all Oregon native plants are suitable for Portland. In addition to that, you need to consider the following key points when choosing plants for your garden:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Soil type and pH</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sun exposure levels</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Water availability</li>\n\n\n\n<li>The type of garden you want</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Portland Native Plants</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are some invasive plant species in Portland?&nbsp;</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">As their name suggests, invasive plants are not native to Portland or the state of Oregon. They invade sites where Portland native plants grow, deny their proper growth, and even harm the local wildlife habitat. Learning about invasive plants and how to deal with them will help preserve your area’s ecosystem.<br><br>According to Oregon State University, here are some <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://catalog.extension.oregonstate.edu/sites/catalog/files/project/pdf/em9035.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\">invasive plant species</a> found in Portland:<br>• Herb Robert (Geranium robertianum)<br>• English ivy (Hedera helix)<br>• Russian olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia)<br>• English holly (Ilex aquifolium)<br><br></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Are there edible fruit plants in Portland?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The Pacific Northwest offers a variety of edible fruit plants that we can locate and enjoy. After all, they are Portland native plants that can be found throughout nature. Despite the upcoming plant list, you must always be cautious with the plant you pick fruits off. If you’re not sure whether a specific fruit is edible, just be safe and avoid it altogether.<br><br>Below are some edible fruit plants in the city of Portland:<br>• Evergreen huckleberry (Vaccinium ovatum)<br>• Strawberry (Fragaria virginiana)<br>• Salmonberry (Rubus spectabilis)<br>• Thimbleberry (Rubus parviflora)<br><br></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are the best grass types for Portland?&nbsp;</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Portland’s climate allows cool-season grasses to thrive. Warm-season grasses are not recommended for this area, as they are not simply not suited for the weather conditions in northern Oregon.<br><br>The most common grasses planted in Portland are mixtures of perennial ryegrass, fine fescue, and Kentucky bluegrass.<br><br>If your lawn has to endure heavy foot traffic, Kentucky bluegrass is the perfect it. Perennial ryegrass is known for its rapid growth, and its adaptability in drought conditions. Based on your lifestyle and lawn needs, be sure to select the proper type of turfgrass.<br><br></p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"find\">Where to Find Native Plants in Portland</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Plant species native to Portland naturally grow in wetlands, national parks, forests, or even near your home. But if you’re struggling to locate them, there are several nurseries that sell native plants, including Birds and Bees Nursery, Garden Fever!, and Livingscape Nursery.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other Portland native plants to consider include:</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Douglas fir (<em>Pseudotsuga menziesii</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Globe gilia (<em>Gilia capitata</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Red elderberry (<em>Sambucus racemosa</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Western sword fern (<em>Polystichum munitum</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Salal (<em>Gaultheria shallon</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Riverbank lupine (<em>Lupinus rivularis</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oceanspray (<em>Holodiscus</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tall Oregon Grape (<em>Mahonia aquifolium</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oregon crabapple (<em>Malus fusca</em>)</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking to revamp your outdoor living space? With several low-maintenance landscaping ideas that include xeriscaping features and native perennials, you can design a distinctive and attractive outdoor space with minimal yard work.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>A low-maintenance lawn will still need some amount of care. Hire a <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/or/portland/\">lawn care professional near you</a> who can handle the yard’s mowing, edging, or trimming.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo Credit: Pioneer Courthouse Square / <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/davidwilson1949/8195359231/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">David Wilson</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n","title":"9 Best Native Plants for Portland, Oregon","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/1789c/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg","srcSet":"/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/107df/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg 320w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/293e9/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg 500w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/f2cbb/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg 800w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/1789c/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg 960w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/c26c2/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/1dd6e/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/67b76/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp 320w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/8df11/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp 500w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/98a65/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp 800w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/1dd6e/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp 960w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/3cc96/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"9 Best Native Plants for Portland, Oregon","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"This article will explore the best native plants for Portland, along with their characteristics and benefits for the local wildlife habitat."}}},{"node":{"id":"080b57bb-a573-55f1-975f-6e90d5bf61aa","slug":"how-to-grow-grass-in-shade","path":"/lawn-care/how-to-grow-grass-in-shade/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Jill Ramone is a landscaper who specializes in designing sustainable yards for busy homeowners. She prides herself on using eco-friendly products to control weeds and pests.","name":"Jill Ramone","id":"4c71091e-0a16-561f-8bdf-528214955c18","path":"/author/jillramone/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/0caf6c31bc9563a294dd509633a793c6?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"October 30th, 2019","excerpt":"<p>When we dream of a perfect landscape, we envision two features that are sometimes at odds with each other: beautiful, green grass and graceful, mature trees. Anyone who has both can tell you that growing grass in the shade of trees is a tall order. If you have shady areas where your turf grass seems [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>When we dream of a perfect landscape, we envision two features that are sometimes at odds with each other: beautiful, green grass and graceful, mature trees. Anyone who has both can tell you that growing grass in the shade of trees is a tall order. If you have shady areas where your <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"http://www.sustainability.uconn.edu/Lawnsandshade.html\" target=\"_blank\">turf grass seems to suffer</a>, this guide to growing grass in the shade will help. </p>\n\n\n\n<p>The good news: A healthy lawn and a tree canopy can peacefully co-exist.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why Grass Struggles Under a Tree Canopy</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The first step to growing grass in shady areas is understanding why it&#8217;s a challenging environment for turf. Turfgrass needs air, light, water, and nutrients to grow. Trees can stand in the way of these nutrients reaching your lawn. The canopy of a large tree blocks the sun from filtering through to the grass below, which is the first big issue. Even the most shade-tolerant grasses need four to six hours of sunlight each day to thrive.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most trees have extensive, shallow root systems that spread out beneath the canopy. Tree roots absorb nutrients and oxygen from the soil, depriving the grass roots of necessary elements. Making it even tougher, fallen leaves can further impede air circulation and sunlight from reaching the turf. Grass growing in shady areas also tends to grow shallow roots, making the grass weaker and more susceptible to disease and pests.</p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-atomic-blocks-ab-container wikibox ab-block-container\"><div class=\"ab-container-inside\"><div class=\"ab-container-content\" style=\"max-width:1600px\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Lawn Care for Shady Areas</h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Prune trees to allow in more sunlight. Trim what you can from the ground and hire an arborist to prune higher, larger branches.</li><li>Mow grass in full sun, then adjust mower blade up by 1 inch and mow shaded areas. The higher setting gives shaded grass more surface area for photosynthesis.</li><li>Lower irrigation and fertilizer levels in shady spots. They need less fertilizer and water than the grass in direct sunlight.</li><li>Overseed twice a year to keep shaded turf dense. Spread grass seeds in early spring and early fall. Water regularly until the seeds germinate.</li><li>Limit foot traffic by installing a flagstone path or relocating play areas.</li><li>Rake leaves from under trees as soon as they fall and aerate the lawn every year.  </li></ul>\n</div></div></div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Working With Shade-Tolerant Grasses</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Many shade-tolerant grasses can tolerate living in the shadow of canopy trees. The key is identifying the best grass variety for your growing area. The first thing to identify is whether you will need a warm-season grass or cool-season grass to overseed your shady areas.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you live in the southern part of the U.S., you&#8217;ll want to choose a warm-season grass such as St. Augustinegrass, buffalo grass, Zoysiagrass, or centipede grass. If you live in a more northern area, you&#8217;ll want to go with a cool-season grass such as fine fescue, perennial ryegrass, or Kentucky bluegrass. In general, cool-season grass types have a higher shade tolerance than warm-season grasses.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Making Modifications</h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/xGYKX_sS3vC018m8xcXrpK5gJPe5_1M3H5dZDx8Ve3HxOs1lC-1plSWhpSBKY9IsgibQNI0FNOfSA6_nlgTJpTP13bcAQd4-1HgHjBvwwJoBIYYCH1PgiHQYKKHnRKH57523od-i\" alt=\"\"/></figure>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Despite your best efforts, it may not be possible to successfully grow grass in some areas,&#8221; states Richard Jauron, an <a href=\"http://www.sustainability.uconn.edu/Lawnsandshade.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\">expert horticulturist at Iowa State University</a>. &#8220;For example, growing conditions under hard maples are extremely difficult.&#8221; In places where the canopy is dense, Jauron suggests <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/blog/home-and-garden/tired-of-traditional-turf-try-a-grass-alternative/\">growing grass alternatives</a> or shade-tolerant ground covers.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>A ground cover can be as simple as mulch or wood chips arranged around the base of trees. Just make sure <a href=\"https://hort.ifas.ufl.edu/woody/over-mulching.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\">mulch doesn&#8217;t touch the tree trunks</a>. Planting low-maintenance garden beds in shady areas can also fill in the area without the hassle of lawn maintenance. Plants including hostas, pachysandra, ferns, and liriope are ideal species for under the tree canopy.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keeping your shaded turf looking its best is a challenge, but well worth it. With a little effort and some smart strategy, you can have a healthy lawn or landscape even in the shadiest corners of your yard.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Main image credit: &#8220;Shade tree,&#8221; </em><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"tonya (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/lovethedaisy/3174856297\" target=\"_blank\"><em>tonya</em></a><em>, </em><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"CC2.0 (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>CC2.0</em></a><em><br></em></p>\n","title":"How to Grow Grass in Shade","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.3342019543973942,"src":"/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/1789c/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.jpg","srcSet":"/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/107df/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.jpg 320w,\n/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/293e9/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.jpg 500w,\n/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/f2cbb/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.jpg 800w,\n/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/1789c/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.jpg 960w,\n/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/d2f4e/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.jpg 2048w","srcWebp":"/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/1dd6e/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/67b76/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.webp 320w,\n/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/8df11/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.webp 500w,\n/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/98a65/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.webp 800w,\n/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/1dd6e/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.webp 960w,\n/static/7cccc7bcb370ac74300951fef7c49865/8952c/shade-tree-over-grass-tonya-cc20.webp 2048w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"How to Grow Grass in Shade | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":""}}},{"node":{"id":"332d06cd-bc5c-5e25-a9ad-b7b1b43cdaf8","slug":"controlling-worst-weeds-columbus","path":"/lawn-care/oh/columbus/controlling-worst-weeds-columbus/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Jill Ramone is a landscaper who specializes in designing sustainable yards for busy homeowners. She prides herself on using eco-friendly products to control weeds and pests.","name":"Jill Ramone","id":"4c71091e-0a16-561f-8bdf-528214955c18","path":"/author/jillramone/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/0caf6c31bc9563a294dd509633a793c6?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"5eab8b19-684d-573f-929d-53dda702846c","name":"Columbus","count":9,"path":"/category/lawn-care/oh/columbus/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"0f8c37b8-25e8-5e78-8d84-fa2b0ffd84d3","name":"Ohio","count":23,"path":"/category/lawn-care/oh/"}],"date":"August 12th, 2019","excerpt":"<p>Homowners can&#8217;t be blamed for getting frustrated if, after putting many hours of hard work into a creating a beautiful lawn, they find weeds cropping up. The weather in Columbus, Ohio, contributes to the weed population with hot and humid summers and periods of heavy rainfall.&nbsp; Being proactive and controlling the worst weeds in Columbus [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Homowners can&#8217;t be blamed for getting frustrated if, after putting many hours of hard work into a creating a beautiful lawn, they find <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/the-definitive-guide-to-identifying-common-lawn-weeds/\" target=\"_blank\">we</a><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/the-definitive-guide-to-identifying-common-lawn-weeds/\">e</a><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/the-definitive-guide-to-identifying-common-lawn-weeds/\" target=\"_blank\">ds</a> cropping up. The <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https://www.weather-us.com/en/ohio-usa/columbus-climate\" target=\"_blank\">weather in Columbus, Ohio</a>, contributes to the weed population with hot and humid summers and periods of heavy rainfall.&nbsp; Being proactive and controlling the worst weeds in Columbus is possible.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Noxious Weeds</h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2016/08/31/20/20/poison-ivy-1634562_960_720.jpg\" alt=\"Poison Ivy, Leaves Of Three, Blisters, Danger, Vine\"/></figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The State of Ohio has defined 31 weeds as <a href=\"http://codes.ohio.gov/oac/901:5-37\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\">noxious</a> and deserving eradication anywhere they&#8217;re found on public right-of-ways. They&#8217;re a good starting point for homeowners looking to create their own &#8220;most unwanted&#8221; list, too. The weeds may be grassy or broadleaf. Some even have striking blooms and florets. Of about 700 nonnative plants found in Columbus and the rest of the Buckeye State, fewer than 100 of them are problems in natural areas.&nbsp; But <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https://www.oardc.ohio-state.edu/weedguide/index.php\" target=\"_blank\">all Ohio weeds</a> can damage grass and gardens.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https://www.columbus.gov/development/code-enforcement/Code-Enforcement-Frequently-Asked-Questions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\">City of Columbus</a> Code Enforcement division considers grass to be too high when it exceeds 12 inches. Noxious weeds that can cause unhealthy or unsafe conditions, such as poison ivy, oak or sumac, must be removed promptly.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Flowery and Grassy Weeds in Columbus Lawns</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bittercress/Hairy Bittercress</h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/AMvCybT5Ft9BTQK9NW6ebzgJySy7nhjSjE-DUTGtS-tnZNtfGtnBERndagGOhIwsO1Y3cTb57Z7vwMKXkr11OxHs59KAboIv8JoMsPFvkBNygbDW8jrXt0gavU9doL73dJrRMdXT\" alt=\"\"/></figure></div>\n\n\n\n<p>Bittercress is that winter weed with long stems and tiny white blooms that crops up every year. Pulling it up by hand with a weeding tool is recommended, but not always practical. Treating bittercress with chemical herbicide poses a risk to people, pets, and the environment. A pre-emergent herbicide product applied in late summer or early fall will prevent the seeds from germinating. The problem? Pre-emergents also stop grass seed from growing. Products containing MCPP or dicamba may be effective.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Buckhorn Plantain</h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/3IunA4uMZLgePLApFvlo3DFe2aWhKaMl18-wWGVsHhpZLRaW00zoe1iJEUqtPlTVlzWFh8X2L2TKXUSHPPjlCY6G7KkaccrZpGPSEDpm1i4n18n1bFg7cwoQX3ofk99lH72dnX2Y\" alt=\"\"/><figcaption>Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/harumkoh/21809871275/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"harum.koe (opens in a new tab)\">harum.koe</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n\n<p>This invasive plant is rather attractive for a weed, with tiny white florets on a pinecone-like spike. Post-emergent weed killers are helpful but may need several applications.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Chickweed</h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/VbcGgnm2p0lsuJZ_Cj4JUwOyzkVgU_GIrypVa4VDrqcsfWkLxthEm6JJ5TaOqzbkRvvUddoDodrYL6ggppV7oh2jEK8H0zauvCnE2wYKSs9c9KT88oWP-pqfDQBrAQpS6FgfVUDg\" alt=\"Chickweed, Hem Certification, Cuteness, Pink\"/></figure></div>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the most common grassy flower weeds, chickweed is a favorite of honeybees and other pollinating insects. The thin green stems with white flower buds are difficult to control without killing off the surrounding vegetation. The best way to remove shallow chickweed roots is to pull them out by hand and then aerate the soil. Watch out for bees!&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Crabgrass</h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/P0lWBEYObh6ResFkaZLQkJJE26ZbyKodgHSdw7SKSBCiVVp8Kkcbl-K89OTvgjBVf77n_UqcK4MDjxVqxdDXwt6-oCFDhG8tg1uQOJJaY91vrBXHgW9lL1YRyOSTp3o_vvVy82iY\" alt=\"\"/></figure></div>\n\n\n\n<p>Springtime is the beginning of this season-long weed, as it thrives in full sunlight.&nbsp; Leggy stems grow and spread out over the lawn. It can be hard to spot, but crabgrass color is a lighter shade of green. Pre-emergent herbicide is effective on young crabgrass plants – where only two or three leaves are present.&nbsp; Post-emergent weed killers work if there aren’t many weeds embedded in the lawn. But large areas of aged crabgrass that have swallowed up the turf will leave dead, brown stems if you treat it. Crabgrass dies with the first hard frost; in Columbus, that is usually in late October. Reseed in early autumn and apply a pre-emergent herbicide in the spring.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dandelions</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the most persistent weeds, with their yellow petals that turn into white puffy seed balls. Broadleaf post-emergent weed killers are effective. But keep in mind the seeds are windborne, and it’s quite a chore to kill them before they germinate.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nutsedge</h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/VyYog62CrJoqXeotey7m0uKd4tlYKhGpAxWmPLHLVZzbmTv7ssF1GVnOq5ad3RVKv5Tf8LMXrkSkHOslZwaoC9U2z8rKClAUhih0P13j2-lTUvVyokAhQjlEcE2NjN3PFtS8wNAw\" alt=\"\"/></figure></div>\n\n\n\n<p>If left untreated, nutsedge can choke out healthy plants in its path. This weed starts out looking like grass blades — only taller and with an invasive root system. The perennial weed is resilient and comes back year after year. Post-emergent herbicides are your best bet, but their effectiveness is hit or miss.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Thistle</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Thistle seed is a draw for songbirds in Columbus, but the spiky, prickly plants can be rough on bare feet!&nbsp; Weedkiller helps, but it’s better to don a pair of heavy gardening gloves and remove them by hand at the base of the plant.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Wild Violets</h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/wZmdBQ6xEUuiV_ov-CP381Icoco1bEfVlgs2bDSaBCPBWDRYcHBcJ2wNhJu-ZZJSfjKkoBGLcWmx0K-R7ieJi9xBsI2QItT_TQ6GnSt_WxrfXMw43KSoZOAAXKCdaW16xJkDgPCl\" alt=\"\"/></figure></div>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, those bright purple blooms are pretty, but wild violets are perennial weeds with heart-shaped foliage. Autumn is the best time to treat wild violets since the post-emergent chemical absorbs into the root system before winter’s freeze.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Whether you fight the weeds yourself or hire a lawn service, establishing a diligent plan will help you keep one step, and one weed ahead of the game.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Need more information about lawn care in Columbus and Central Ohio? Check out our <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/oh/columbus/\">Columbus, OH Lawn Care page</a>.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Jill Ramone is a landscaper who specializes in designing sustainable yards for busy homeowners. She prides herself on using eco-friendly products to control weeds and pests. </em></p>\n","title":"Controlling the Worst Weeds in Columbus","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.501466275659824,"src":"/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/1789c/spraying.-dandilions.jpg","srcSet":"/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/107df/spraying.-dandilions.jpg 320w,\n/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/293e9/spraying.-dandilions.jpg 500w,\n/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/f2cbb/spraying.-dandilions.jpg 800w,\n/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/1789c/spraying.-dandilions.jpg 960w,\n/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/a2a79/spraying.-dandilions.jpg 1024w","srcWebp":"/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/1dd6e/spraying.-dandilions.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/67b76/spraying.-dandilions.webp 320w,\n/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/8df11/spraying.-dandilions.webp 500w,\n/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/98a65/spraying.-dandilions.webp 800w,\n/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/1dd6e/spraying.-dandilions.webp 960w,\n/static/0e0cb31d0e9b54f6446a8dca18e7553e/7aa54/spraying.-dandilions.webp 1024w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"Controlling the Worst Weeds in Columbus | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Nothing can ruin a lush, green lawn faster than invasive weeds. Identifying them makes controlling the worst weeds in Columbus a breeze."}}},{"node":{"id":"ecb92e1a-57d0-5745-a174-28d6c5b59345","slug":"best-grass-types-washington-dc","path":"/lawn-care/best-grass-types-washington-dc/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Stuart Kushner is a writer and aspiring product designer based in New York City. When he isn’t doing either, Stuart enjoys heavy metal music, exercise, and trying new food and drinks.","name":"Stuart Kushner","id":"82e51515-0cd6-5b19-a026-570eb408a24e","path":"/author/stuart-kushner/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/159400686ba92aeb1f5d3503e0246fc1?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"30ecf80b-c320-5679-942e-29dcd7b95c66","name":"Washington DC","count":8,"path":"/category/lawn-care/washington-dc/"}],"date":"April 24th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Living in the nation’s capital, you know that having a beautiful lawn isn’t a right but a choice. As such, it behooves you to get to know the candidates for your lawn turf so you can pick the grass that gives your yard the best chance at prospering long into the future. Here are the [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Living in the nation’s capital, you know that having a beautiful lawn isn’t a right but a choice. As such, it behooves you to get to know the candidates for your lawn turf so you can pick the grass that gives your yard the best chance at prospering long into the future.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are the leading candidates:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#Tall\">Tall Fescue</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#Fine\">Fine Fescue</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#kentucky\">Kentucky Bluegrass</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#perennial\">Perennial Ryegrass</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Tall\">Tall Fescue</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1.jpg\" alt=\"Tall fescue grown in a lawn\" class=\"wp-image-14117\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3863142192_bea9f90f09_o-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://flic.kr/p/6TnBzS\" target=\"_blank\">Matt Lavin</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/ask/20081016.html\">grass of choice for the White House</a>, tall fescue is an excellent grass choice for your DC lawn. Its extensive root system gives it a high drought tolerance, it resists disease, it doesn’t require much water, and it can handle <a href=\"https://ext.vt.edu/lawn-garden/turfandgardentips/tips/Cool-season_Lawn_Selecting_the_Best_Grass.html\">heavy foot traffic</a>.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification</strong>: Cool-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by</strong>: Most are bunching-type grasses; some have rhizomes</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance</strong>: High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance</strong>: High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs</strong>: 2-4 pounds of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet per year</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing Height</strong>: At least 2 inches in summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH</strong>: Between 5.5 &#8211; 7.0</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Fine\">Fine Fescue</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/nature-grass-plant-field-lawn-meadow-743848-pxhere.com-1.jpg\" alt=\"Fine long grass\" class=\"wp-image-14118\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/nature-grass-plant-field-lawn-meadow-743848-pxhere.com-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/nature-grass-plant-field-lawn-meadow-743848-pxhere.com-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/nature-grass-plant-field-lawn-meadow-743848-pxhere.com-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/nature-grass-plant-field-lawn-meadow-743848-pxhere.com-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/nature-grass-plant-field-lawn-meadow-743848-pxhere.com-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://pxhere.com/en/photo/743848\" target=\"_blank\">Pxhere</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have a shady lawn, <a href=\"https://extension.umd.edu/resource/caring-home-lawn\">fine fescue</a> is a fine choice. However, it can adapt to full and partial sun conditions and is very persistent in <a href=\"https://www.sites.ext.vt.edu/newsletter-archive/cses/2008-03/WhatGrass.html\">dry conditions</a> and somewhat poor soils.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Are you planning on having your kids and pets run wild in the yard? Pick another grass, as fine fescue doesn’t handle foot traffic well.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification</strong>: Cool-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by</strong>: Most are bunching-type grasses; some have rhizomes</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance</strong>: High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs</strong>: 1-2 pounds of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet per year</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing Height</strong>: At least 1.5 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH</strong>: Between 5.5 &#8211; 7.5</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"kentucky\">Kentucky Bluegrass</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"573\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/5552536384_1bc90958b3_o-1.jpg\" alt=\"green color medium size kentucky blue grass\" class=\"wp-image-14119\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/5552536384_1bc90958b3_o-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/5552536384_1bc90958b3_o-1-300x215.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/5552536384_1bc90958b3_o-1-768x550.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/5552536384_1bc90958b3_o-1-480x344.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/ferranp/5552536384\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ferran Pestaña</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>With its dark green color and fine to medium leaf blades, <a href=\"https://www.sites.ext.vt.edu/newsletter-archive/cses/2008-03/WhatGrass.html\">Kentucky bluegrass</a> provides some of the prettiest lawns in the DC area. It grows well in both sun and shade and comes in <a href=\"https://marylandturfgrasscouncil.wildapricot.org/resources/Documents/TT-77%20Recommended%20Turfgrass%20Cultivars%20for%20Certified%20Sod%20Production%20And%20Seed%20Mixtures%20in%20Maryland%202020.pdf\">numerous varieties</a>.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, growing such a pretty lawn requires a lot of maintenance. For example, Kentucky bluegrass requires a lot of water, as it’ll go dormant otherwise. If you want a low-maintenance lawn, this isn’t it.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification</strong>: Cool-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by</strong>: Rhizomes</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance</strong>: Moderate to high</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance</strong>: High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs</strong>: 3-4 pounds of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet per year.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing Height</strong>: 1.5 &#8211; 2.5 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH</strong>: Between 6.0 &#8211; 7.0</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"perennial\">Perennial Ryegrass</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_1perennial_rygrass.jpg\" alt=\"A close up pic of perennial ryegrass beside a road\" class=\"wp-image-12527\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_1perennial_rygrass.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_1perennial_rygrass-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_1perennial_rygrass-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_1perennial_rygrass-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_1perennial_rygrass-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/plant_diversity/48101863006\">Matt Levin</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>A medium-textured bunching grass with deep green blades, perennial ryegrass is the most interesting grass here. Because of disease susceptibility, the <a href=\"https://extension.umd.edu/resource/starting-new-lawn\">University of Maryland</a> recommends avoiding a pure perennial ryegrass lawn.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perennial ryegrass is usually used in seed mixtures because it germinates quickly, and even then, it never takes up more than 5 to 15 percent of the mixture, as it doesn’t last long due to its vulnerability to diseases.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification</strong>: Cool-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by</strong>: Bunching-type grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance</strong>: High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing Height</strong>: 1 &#8211; 2.5 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH</strong>: Between 6.0 &#8211; 7.0</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FAQ about grass types for Washington, DC</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What is the best grass type for a shady lawn?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Fine fescue is the best grass for a shady lawn, but tall fescue and perennial ryegrass tolerate moderate shade. Kentucky bluegrass needs full sun, so avoid it.</p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What is the best grass type for a shady lawn?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Fine fescue is the best grass for a shady lawn, but tall fescue and perennial ryegrass tolerate moderate shade. Kentucky bluegrass needs full sun, so avoid it.</p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">If I don’t want to take care of my lawn all the time, what grass type should I pick?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Kentucky bluegrass is a high-maintenance grass, so avoid it. Tall fescues, fine fescues, and perennial ryegrass are low-maintenance grasses, making them good choices for lawns that don’t need much TLC.</p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">My area has heavy drought and watering restrictions. What grass should I pick?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Perennial ryegrass has a low drought tolerance, so it isn’t recommended for drought-heavy areas. Tall fescues, fine fescues, and Kentucky bluegrass have moderate to high drought tolerance, so they’ll manage just fine in such areas.</p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Choose the right grass and plants for your Washington, DC landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Now that you know what grasses to pick, where do you go from here?</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Start by adding some native plants to your yard. They’ll help the ecosystem and look good in your yard while not needing much maintenance.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can eliminate doing any maintenance altogether by contacting one of Wikilawn’s <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/washington-dc/\">lawn care pros</a>. They’ll do the dirty work for you.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Image Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dumbarton_House_-_Washington,_D.C.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">APK</a> /Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> </p>\n","title":"Grass Types That Thrive in Washington DC","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/1789c/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.jpg","srcSet":"/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/107df/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.jpg 320w,\n/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/293e9/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.jpg 500w,\n/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/f2cbb/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.jpg 800w,\n/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/1789c/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.jpg 960w,\n/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/c26c2/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/1dd6e/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/67b76/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.webp 320w,\n/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/8df11/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.webp 500w,\n/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/98a65/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.webp 800w,\n/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/1dd6e/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.webp 960w,\n/static/9ceeb5ccb1c21b4b9c31a956836c9b5b/3cc96/Dumbarton_House_-_Washington_D.C.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"Grass Types That Thrive in Washington DC | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Make your lawn worthy of being in the nation’s capital with these grasses. Learn how they handle this challenging transition zone."}}},{"node":{"id":"7dfe133b-a954-5af0-93ec-a1c4f4c18bb1","slug":"best-native-plants-connecticut","path":"/lawn-care/ct/best-native-plants-connecticut/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Born and raised in Springfield, Illinois, Kimberly Magerl enjoys growing fruits and vegetables in her garden. When she isn't gardening, Kimberly enjoys trying new recipes and cooking with her home-grown herbs.","name":"Kimberly Magerl","id":"bdf803c6-4d01-5c0e-88b1-1ea590340a8a","path":"/author/kimberly-magerl/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/45ebe89479badde7ee7cb5108a96462c?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"e5749cce-e649-530f-ab65-97c08883af12","name":"Connecticut","count":4,"path":"/category/lawn-care/ct/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"May 12th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Connecticut is a small state that has a lot to offer. It is home to beautiful fall foliage, picturesque forests, breathtaking lakes, and silvery beaches. Invite some of the Constitution State’s rich and natural history into your landscape by filling your yard with some of the best native plants in Connecticut. Native plants offer many [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Connecticut is a small state that has a lot to offer. It is home to beautiful fall foliage, picturesque forests, breathtaking lakes, and silvery beaches. Invite some of the Constitution State’s rich and natural history into your landscape by filling your yard with some of the best native plants in Connecticut.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Native plants offer many landscaping benefits, including:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Native plants support a diverse ecosystem, providing food and shelter for local wildlife, birds, and insects.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>They are acclimated to the humid continental climate and four distinct seasons.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>They are low-maintenance, surviving Connecticut winters, local insects, and disease.</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Native plants promote a healthier Connecticut ecosystem and assist important conservation efforts. Check out these 20 native plants to help you plan your natural landscape.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article, we’ll cover:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Yard\">20 Native Plants for Your Connecticut Yard</a></strong>\n<ol>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Bearberry\">Bearberry</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Weed\">Butterfly Weed</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Goldenrod\">Canada Goldenrod</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Flower\">Cardinal Flower</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Viburnum\">Cranberry Viburnum</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Oak\">Eastern White Oak</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Bluestem\">Little Bluestem</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Marigold\">Marsh Marigold</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Laurel\">Mountain-Laurel</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Mint\">Narrow-Leaf Mountain Mint</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Aster\">New England Aster</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Everlasting\">Pearly Everlasting</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Chokeberry\">Red Chokeberry</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Dogwood\">Redosier Dogwood</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Azalea\">Swamp Azalea</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Milkweed\">Swamp Milkweed</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Pepperbush\">Sweet Pepperbush</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Honeysuckle\">Trumpet Honeysuckle</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Columbine\">Wild Red Columbine</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Winterberry\">Winterberry</a></strong></li>\n</ol>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Landscape\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Connecticut Landscape&nbsp;</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Plants\">FAQ About Native Connecticut Plants</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Connecticut\">Where to Find Native Plants in Connecticut</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Yard\">20 Native Plants for Your Connecticut Yard</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Bearberry\">1. Bearberry (<em>Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)</em></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bearberry.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14491\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bearberry.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bearberry-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bearberry-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bearberry-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bearberry-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bearberry_%28Arctostaphylos_uva-ursi%29_or_Cowberry_%28Vaccinium_vitis-idaea%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1496361.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Andrew Curtis</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bearberry, also known as kinnikinick, is a low-growing shrub that grows well in fabricated gardens, slopes, banks, sandy soils, and rocks throughout Connecticut. Trailing evergreen branches with papery red bark and shiny paddle-shaped leaves creep across exposed rocks, forming dense mats.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://plantdatabase.uconn.edu/detail.php?pid=53\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Bearberry</a> blooms clusters of small, bell-shaped white and pink flowers in the spring that give way to bright red berries that last into winter, attracting birds and wildlife. It is a hardy and slow-growing shrub that is salt-tolerant and has no pest or disease problems. It is beneficial to local bees and the larval host of the Hoary and Brown Elfin and Freija Fritillary butterflies.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>2-6</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>6-12 inches tall and 15 inches in diameter</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Evergreen</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun, partial shade, full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Adaptable; dry or moist, acidic, sandy or rocky soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>1 inch of rainfall or water per week</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; edible; tasteless; preferred by animals</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Weed\">2. Butterfly Weed (Asclepias tuberosa)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"536\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-1.jpg\" alt=\"Orange color butterfly milk weed\" class=\"wp-image-14363\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-1-300x201.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-1-768x515.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-1-480x322.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/wackybadger/7189417738\" target=\"_blank\">Joshua Mayer</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butterfly weed is a native species of <a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/asclepias/tuberosa/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">milkweed</a> and is extremely important to healthy Connecticut landscapes and conservation efforts. It is an attractive flowering plant, a nectar source for bees and native pollinators, and a host plant for caterpillars, including Monarch, Gray Hairstreak, and Queen butterflies. There are three native species of milkweed wildflowers that grow throughout the Constitution State.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butterfly weed produces bright orange or yellow flowers from summer to fall. The attractive plant is hardy and loves full sun. It tolerates most soils but prefers sandy well-draining soil and is moderately drought-tolerant. It makes a great addition to flower beds, pollinator gardens, meadows, and cut flower arrangements.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3-10</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>1-4 feet tall and less than 1 foot wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial though some species are annuals</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>N/A</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Prefers dry, sandy soil or gravel</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Semi<strong> </strong>drought-tolerant; prefers to dry out between waterings</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Low toxicity; milky sap irritates humans and animals</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Goldenrod\">3. Canada Goldenrod (<em>Solidago canadensis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"640\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Goldenrod-Solidago-species-1.jpg\" alt=\"Yellow Color Flowers\" class=\"wp-image-13889\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Goldenrod-Solidago-species-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Goldenrod-Solidago-species-1-300x240.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Goldenrod-Solidago-species-1-768x614.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Goldenrod-Solidago-species-1-480x384.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Solidago_sp._%28Goldenrod%29_%286311271383%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Bob Peterson</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Canada goldenrod is a member of the aster family. Also known as giant goldenrod, this herbaceous perennial reaches heights up to 6 feet. <a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/solidago/canadensis/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Canada goldenrod</a> has fine, leafy stems with tiny yellow flowers on arching branches. Plant specimens in meadows, prairies, pastures, garden beds, and along stream banks.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Canada goldenrod blooms in late summer through September, attracting honey bees and local pollinators. It grows well in a range of soils and does not require additional watering outside of natural rainfall. The low-maintenance aster grows throughout the state and is commonly seen growing alongside highways, rural routes, forests, and shorelines.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3-9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 6 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Semi-evergreen</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Adaptable; dry or moist, caliche, sandy, sandy-loam, medium-loam, clay-loam, or clay soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Drought tolerant; only water during drought conditions when soil is completely dry</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic; contains poisonous saponins</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Flower\">4. Cardinal Flower (<em>Lobelia cardinalis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Cardinal_flower_Lobelia_cardinalis_027.jpg\" alt=\"a bright red flower\" class=\"wp-image-13726\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Cardinal_flower_Lobelia_cardinalis_027.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Cardinal_flower_Lobelia_cardinalis_027-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Cardinal_flower_Lobelia_cardinalis_027-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Cardinal_flower_Lobelia_cardinalis_027-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Cardinal_flower_Lobelia_cardinalis_027-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cardinal_flower_Lobelia_cardinalis_027.JPG\" target=\"_blank\">linnaeus</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cardinal flower is a showy perennial with bright red, tubular flowers that bloom from May to October. Its unique blooms have spreading lower petals with two upper petals that unite into a tube at the base atop erect stems with pointy leaves.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/lobelia/cardinalis/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cardinal flowers</a> reach heights up to 6 feet tall. The moisture-loving herbaceous plant grows along the edges of ponds and streams, tolerating occasional flooding. It makes a great addition to rain and pollinator gardens, flower beds, and along the edges of woodlands. Its blooms attract hummingbirds, butterflies, and other pollinators.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>2-9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 6 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Evergreen</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun, partial shade, full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Prefers moist to wet, rich, medium loam, clay-loam, limestone, sandy, sandy-loam, or clay soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Prefers moist soil; water deeply twice per week during hot months</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic; poisonous to humans and animals if consumed in large quantities</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Viburnum\">5. Cranberry Viburnum (<em>Viburnum opulus</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"536\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Cranberry-Viburnum.jpg\" alt=\"image of cranberry viburnum in garden\" class=\"wp-image-14480\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Cranberry-Viburnum.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Cranberry-Viburnum-300x201.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Cranberry-Viburnum-768x515.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Cranberry-Viburnum-480x322.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/wackybadger/14240477608\" target=\"_blank\">Joshua Mayer</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cranberry viburnum is a hardy deciduous shrub. It is flood, disease, and insect tolerant. The flowering perennial has a dense growth habit with arching branches and a round outline. It has maple-shaped leaves that turn vibrant shades of red, orange, yellow, and burgundy in the fall.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/viburnum/opulus/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cranberry viburnum</a> grows along slopes, rocky shores, and in shady woods. It blooms clusters of small white flowers in the spring followed by bright red edible fruits that persist through winter. The hardy shrub attracts songbirds, game birds, small mammals, and butterflies. It is the larval host of the Spring Azure butterfly. Plant this dense shrub along forest edges and in hedgerows.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>2-7</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>6-12 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist or wet, well-drained loam</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Water 1 inch per week during dry conditions</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; edible though may cause discomfort if consumed in large quantities</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Oak\">6. Eastern White Oak (<em>Quercus alba</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"501\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-White-Oak.jpg\" alt=\"image of eastern white oak tree\" class=\"wp-image-14492\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-White-Oak.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-White-Oak-300x188.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-White-Oak-768x481.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-White-Oak-400x250.jpg 400w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-White-Oak-480x301.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Quercus_alba_%28white_oak%29_1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">James St. John</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Eastern white oak is deeply rooted in Connecticut tradition. It is the state tree and a popular shade tree with a long lifespan. It is a large tree, growing upwards of 100 feet or more and 60 to 80 feet wide. These trees have rounded, widespread crowns, scaly gray-brown bark, and gray-red twigs.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/quercus/alba/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Eastern white oaks</a> produce recognizable lobed leaves that turn burgundy in the fall. The grand deciduous tree is one of the most important oak species, and its wood is used to make furniture, flooring, and other items like wine and whiskey barrels. Its fall acorn fruits attract birds, small mammals, and deer. Plant this shade tree in large back or front yards with ample space. Just be sure to note the deciduous tree drops its leaves in late fall.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3-9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 100+ feet tall and 60-80 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun, partial shade, full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Adaptable; dry or moist, deep, acidic, well-drained, loam, sand, sand-loam, medium-loam, clay-loam, or clay soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Do not require watering outside of natural rainfall&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; no safety hazards</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Bluestem\">7. Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"683\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Little-Bluestem.jpg\" alt=\"Little Bluestem\" class=\"wp-image-12620\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Little-Bluestem.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Little-Bluestem-300x256.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Little-Bluestem-768x656.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Little-Bluestem-480x410.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Schizachyrium_scoparium_-_JBM.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Montrealais</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Little bluestem is an ornamental bunchgrass. It forms dense mounds of fine-textured, blue-green foliage. The grass turns shades of vibrant mahogany with cottony white seed tufts in the fall. <a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/schizachyrium/scoparium/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Little bluestem</a> is important to Connecticut’s ecosystem, attracting native songbirds in the winter.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The ornamental grass is the larval host of many butterflies and moths, including the Ottoe, Indian, Crossline, Dixie, and Dusted Skippers and the Cobweb butterfly. Little bluestem adapts to a range of soil types so long as the space is dry and well-drained. Plant the attractive grass in mass plantings for a great fall visual, along the edges of woodlands, on slopes, or in large flower beds. Little bluestem reseeds itself, making it ill-suited for confined spaces.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3-9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>18-24 inches tall and 12 inches in diameter, can reach up to 5 feet tall a</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>N/A</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Adaptable;<strong> </strong>dry, well-drained, sand, sand-loam, medium-loam, clay-loam, clay, or limestone soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Drought-tolerant; only water during drought conditions when soil is completely dry</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; no safety hazards</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Marigold\">8. Marsh Marigold (<em>Caltha palustris</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/image-75.jpeg\" alt=\"Close up of yellow marsh marigold\" class=\"wp-image-23654\" width=\"800\"/></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Marsh_Marigold_-_Caltha_palustris,_Julie_Metz_Wetlands,_Woodbridge,_Virginia.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Judy Gallagher</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Marsh marigold is an herbaceous succulent with thick, heart-shaped leaves and branching stems. Bright yellow, five-petaled flowers bloom in showy clusters in the spring. <a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/caltha/palustris/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Marsh marigold</a> is a mounding perennial plant, reaching up to 2 feet tall.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The deciduous succulent’s blooms closely resemble buttercups, attracting birds and local bees. It is a low-maintenance plant that loves moist soils, woodlands, marshes, and stream edges. Grow marsh marigolds in a moist shady spot as part of natural landscapes, mass planting, or specimen plantings.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3-7</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>1-2 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous sometimes evergreen</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Partial shade to full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist to wet, muddy, rich soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Prefers moist soil; water deeply twice per week during hot months</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic; raw leaves contain protoanemonin and are poisonous to humans and animals, including livestock</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Laurel\">9. Mountain-Laurel (<em>Kalmia latifolia</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Mountain-Laurel.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14494\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Mountain-Laurel.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Mountain-Laurel-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Mountain-Laurel-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Mountain-Laurel-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Mountain-Laurel-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mountain_Laurel_-_Kalmia_latifolia,_Occoquan_Regional_Park,_Lorton,_Virginia.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Judy Gallagher</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mountain-laurel is an evergreen, multi-trunked shrub that can grow up to 30 feet tall. It is Connecticut’s state flower and typically ranges between 10 to 15 feet tall with dense, glossy, dark green leaves. Fragrant lavender or pink flowers, reminiscent of the smell of grape Kool-Aid, bloom in drooping clusters from February to April, followed by semi-woody pods full of red poisonous seeds.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The ornamental shrub is slow-growing, deer-resistant, and drought-tolerant. <a href=\"https://plantdatabase.uconn.edu/detail.php?pid=236\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mountain-laurel</a> thrives in rocky soils and responds well to pruning. Plant this showy evergreen as part of an animal-free landscape and pollinator garden to attract butterflies.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>5-9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>10-15 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Evergreen</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Drought-tolerant;<strong> </strong>adaptable; dry or moist, well-drained, rock, sand, sand-loam, medium-loam, clay-loam, or clay soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Does not require additional water outside of nature rainfall unless dry weather persists for a week or more&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic; all parts are poisonous to humans and animals; potentially fatal</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Mint\">10. Narrow-Leaf Mountain Mint (<em>Pycnanthemum tenuifolium</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"620\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Narrow-Leaf-Mountain-Mint.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of Narrow Leaf Mountain Mint in a garden\" class=\"wp-image-14495\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Narrow-Leaf-Mountain-Mint.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Narrow-Leaf-Mountain-Mint-300x233.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Narrow-Leaf-Mountain-Mint-768x595.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Narrow-Leaf-Mountain-Mint-480x372.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pycnanthemum_tenuifolium_-_Narrow_Leaved_Mountain_Mint_2.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fritzflohrreynolds</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Narrow-leaf mountain mint is a compact member of the mint family. Its aromatic and narrow leaves form clumps up to 4r feet tall in rich soil conditions. Clusters of white and lavender flowers bloom in the summer through September, attracting butterflies and honey bees.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/pycnanthemum/tenuifolium/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Narrow-leaf mountain mint</a> attracts deer, small mammals, game birds, and songbirds. It makes a great addition to naturalized landscapes, low-maintenance flower beds, and rain gardens, though it spreads rapidly.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>4-8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>2-4 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>N/A</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Adaptable; dry to moist, acidic soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Allow the soil to dry out between waterings; responds best to drip irrigation</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; edible; leaves can be made into tea or rubbed onto skin as a natural mosquito repellent</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Aster\">11. New England Aster (<em>Symphyotrichum novae-angliae)</em></h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"536\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster.jpg\" alt=\"Light Purple Color Flower with green background\" class=\"wp-image-13298\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-300x201.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-768x515.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-480x322.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/wackybadger/9518319219\" target=\"_blank\">Joshua Mayer</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>New England asters are vibrant perennial flowers with showy blooms and a persistent, sometimes aggressive growth habit. The herbaceous flowers produce large purplish-pink blooms with slender petals around a bright yellow center. It has leafy branches that reach up to 6 feet tall and bright green, hairy leaves.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>New England aster is commonly found in rocky soils, stream banks, moist wooded areas, and mesic prairies. It prefers partial shade, is an important Connecticut pollinator, and is the larval host for the Pearl Crescent butterfly. Plant <a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/symphyotrichum/novae-angliae/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">New England asters</a> in large garden beds, rocky areas, or naturalized landscapes where they have room to spread and enjoy their blooms from August to November or until frost.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>4-8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 6 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>N/A</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Adaptable; prefer moist soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Water once or twice weekly in place of regular rainfall to ensure evenly moist soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; edible</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Everlasting\">12. Pearly Everlasting (<em>Anaphalis margaritacea</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"594\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Pearly-Everlasting.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14496\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Pearly-Everlasting.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Pearly-Everlasting-300x223.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Pearly-Everlasting-768x570.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Pearly-Everlasting-480x356.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pearly_Everlasting_%28Anaphalis_margaritacea%29_%2828427336131%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Franco Folini</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pearly everlasting is another member of the aster family with smaller blooms. It is an erect, herbaceous perennial with soft, cottony stems and a bushy appearance. <a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/anaphalis/margaritacea/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pearly everlasting</a> has narrow, grayish-green leaves. The unique flowering plant produces clusters of small pearl-white flowers from June to October.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pearly everlasting is an attractive pollinator and the food source and larval host plant for Painted Lady butterflies. It grows best in full sun and dry, rocky soils. It is often found in open woods, dry prairies, and along Connecticut roadsides. Plant pearly everlasting in large garden beds, open rocky areas, and naturalized landscapes.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3-7</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 3 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>N/A</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Dry, sand or gravel soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Drought-tolerant; does not require water outside of natural rainfall; water a maximum of twice per month in the summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; no safety hazards</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Chokeberry\">13. Red Chokeberry (<em>Aronia arbutifolia</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-1.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of red chokeberry plant\" class=\"wp-image-13976\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Red_Chokeberry_-_Flickr_-_treegrow_%281%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Katja Schulz</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a>v</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Red chokeberry is a multi-trunked shrub and member of the rose family providing four-season interest for Nutmeggers. White, five-petaled flowers bloom in the spring, giving way to glossy dark green leaves all summer. The leaves turn rich shades of orange and red in the fall and bright red, pear-shaped berries bloom until January.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Plant <a href=\"https://plantdatabase.uconn.edu/detail.php/?pid=55\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">red chokeberry</a> as part of your natural landscape to form a close-knit colony. These multi-seasonal shrubs make great border plants. They prefer full sun and adapt to a range of soil types.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>4-9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size:</strong> 6-10 feet tall and 3-5 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Prefer full sun; partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Adaptable; moist to dry, rich soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Does not require additional water outside of nature rainfall unless dry weather persists for a week or more</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; edible</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Dogwood\">14. Redosier Dogwood (<em>Cornus sericea</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14497\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Red-Osier_Dogwood_%283630083646%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Jason Hollinger</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Redosier dogwood is a spreading shrub with a loose growth habit and attractive red twigs. It reaches heights up to 12 feet tall, blooming clusters of white flowers that give way to umbrella-shaped white berries from May through October. <a href=\"https://plantdatabase.uconn.edu/detail.php?pid=128\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Redosier dogwood</a> keeps its leaves through fall, which turn shades of red, orange, yellow, and burgundy.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The attractive shrub provides many ecological benefits to Connecticut’s landscapes. Preferring partial sun, redosier dogwood makes a great addition to wet areas, river banks, lake and pond shores, and wooded or open landscapes. It is the larval host for the Spring Azure butterfly and attracts waterfowl, marshbirds, shorebirds, and large and small mammals such as deer and squirrels.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>2-7</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 12 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Partial Shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Adaptable; moist, well-drained soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Does not require additional water outside of nature rainfall unless dry weather persists for a week or more</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; no safety hazards</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Azalea\">15. Swamp Azalea (<em>Rhododendron viscosum</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"552\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Azalea.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14499\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Azalea.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Azalea-300x207.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Azalea-768x530.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Azalea-480x331.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Swamp_Azalea_Blooming.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">HorsePunchKid</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Swamp azalea, also known as clammy azalea, is an important coastal Connecticut pollinator. Originating near wetlands, streams, rivers, and lakes throughout the state, this loose-growing deciduous shrub blooms fragrant white to light pink flowers. Its vibrant spring blooms attract pollinating insects, while the dried stalks provide shelter for songbirds in the winter.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Swamp azaleas prefer dappled shade and thrive in the well-drained, rich, moisture-retaining soils found throughout the state. Plant these beautiful blooms as part of mass plantings, woodland gardens, mixed borders, and pollinator gardens. <a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/rhododendron/viscosum/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Swamp azalea</a> is one of two native azalea species.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3-9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>5 feet tall; can reach up to 15 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Wet, acidic soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Does not require additional water outside of nature rainfall unless dry weather persists for a week or more</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic; poisonous if consumed in large quantities</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Milkweed\">16. Swamp Milkweed (<em>Asclepias incarnate</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"799\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed.jpg\" alt=\"Pink Color Flower with the green blurry background\" class=\"wp-image-13303\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed.jpg 799w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/158105449@N02/51803934774\" target=\"_blank\">Lydia Fravel</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Swamp milkweed is another important pollinator plant for coastal and wetland Connecticut. Like butterfly weed, it is an herbaceous perennial producing vibrant blooms from June through October. The showy plant blooms small pinkish-purple flowers in tight clusters atop long, branching stems with narrow leaves.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/asclepias/incarnata/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Swamp milkweed</a> has an erect growth habit. It is flood-tolerant and loves moist soils. Like all milkweeds, it is an important host plant and food source for the Monarch and Queen butterflies. Sew this plant from seed in moist landscapes, low areas prone to flooding, moist flower beds, or on the banks of a pond where it will thrive in the muddy clay soil.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3-6</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 5 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>N/A</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist to wet, rich, muddy, acidic, clay soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Flood-tolerant; prefers moist soil; does not require water outside of natural rainfall except in the fall or during extreme dry periods</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; no safety hazards</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Pepperbush\">17. Sweet Pepperbush (<em>Clethra alnifolia</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"629\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Sweet-Pepperbush.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14500\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Sweet-Pepperbush.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Sweet-Pepperbush-300x236.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Sweet-Pepperbush-768x604.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Sweet-Pepperbush-480x377.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><br>Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/71119007@N03/9365320451\" target=\"_blank\">Under the same moon&#8230;</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sweet pepperbush, also known as summersweet, is an attractive landscape shrub producing visual interest no matter the season. The deciduous perennial produces shiny green leaves in the spring, spiky pink or white flowers in the summer, yellow leaves in the fall, and delicate seed capsules that attract birds and small mammals in the winter.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://plantdatabase.uconn.edu/detail.php?pid=117\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sweet pepperbush</a> grows statewide. It has an open growth pattern and soft texture. The fragrant shrub prefers partial shade and makes a great addition to pollinator gardens, natural landscapes, and mixed borders.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>4-9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>3-8 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Adaptable; prefers acidic, moist, well-drained soil&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Does not require additional water outside of nature rainfall unless dry weather persists for a week or more</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; no safety hazards&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Honeysuckle\">18. Trumpet Honeysuckle (<em>Lonicera sempervirens</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/image-98.jpeg\" alt=\"Close up of coral trumpet honeysuckle\" class=\"wp-image-23136\" width=\"800\"/></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/plant_diversity/4991081113/\" target=\"_blank\">Matt Lavin</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trumpet honeysuckle, or coral honeysuckle, is a twining evergreen clumping vine found climbing the woodlands, forest borders, and roadway banks of Connecticut. It blooms from spring through summer. You can find it crawling trellises, walls, and fences, reaching heights up to 18 feet.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trumpet-shaped red-orange flower clusters grow among dark, shiny leaves, giving way to bright red berries from September to October. <a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/lonicera/sempervirens/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Trumpet honeysuckle</a> attracts hummingbirds, songbirds, and other pollinators with its vibrant flowers and fruit.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Vine</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>4-10</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>3-18 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Evergreen to semi-evergreen</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Adaptable; prefers well-drained soil&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Does not require additional water outside of nature rainfall unless dry weather persists for a week or more</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic; poisonous to humans and animals if ingested&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Columbine\">19. Wild Red Columbine (<em>Aquilegia canadensis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"640\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red_Columbine_3630187830-1.jpg\" alt=\"Red Columbine\" class=\"wp-image-13551\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red_Columbine_3630187830-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red_Columbine_3630187830-1-300x240.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red_Columbine_3630187830-1-768x614.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red_Columbine_3630187830-1-480x384.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Red_Columbine_%283630187830%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Jason Hollinger</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wild red columbine is a perennial herb and a member of the buttercup family. This Connecticut native grows up to 3 feet tall with showy, tuberous red and yellow blooms that droop, exposing bright yellow stamens. Find this herbaceous flower growing in rich forests and woodlands and along cliffs, river shores, and rocky banks.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wild columbine has an erect growth pattern and bright green leaves. Its flowering tubes attract hummingbirds and butterflies and rabbits love to munch on its foliage. This perennial prefers partial shade. <a href=\"https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/aquilegia/canadensis/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Wild red columbine</a> struggles when other plants compete with its root systems and prefer to grow alone as a groundcover in flower beds, at the edges of gardens, or in containers.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3-8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>1-4 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Semi-evergreen</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to full shade; prefers partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Prefers neutral, sandy, well-drained sand, medium loam, sandy loam, or limestone-based soil&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Drought-tolerant; does not require additional water outside of nature rainfall unless dry weather persists for a week or more&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic; no safety hazards</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Winterberry\">20. Winterberry (<em>Ilex verticillata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Common-Winterberry-Ilex-verticillata.jpg\" alt=\"Bunch of Red color berry with tree branch \" class=\"wp-image-14359\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Common-Winterberry-Ilex-verticillata.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Common-Winterberry-Ilex-verticillata-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Common-Winterberry-Ilex-verticillata-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Common-Winterberry-Ilex-verticillata-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Common-Winterberry-Ilex-verticillata-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:American_Winterberry_Ilex_verticillata_%27Winter_Red%27_Cluster_3264px.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Derek Ramsey</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.5</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Winterberry is a deciduous tree in the holly family. This low-maintenance accent plant is often found near stream banks, ponds, and forest wetlands in the Nutmeg State. It grows well in mass plantings, shrub borders, wet soils, and near water.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://plantdatabase.uconn.edu/detail.php?pid=221\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Winterberry</a> is the hardiest of all native hollies. Green and white-hued flowers bloom in June while some plants produce bright red berries in late summer that last through winter, attracting birds and wildlife. Winterberry is resistant to both pests and diseases.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Small tree or large shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3-9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>6-10 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to full shade; prefers partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Prefers moist, acidic, sand, loam, medium-loam, clay-loam, or clay soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>High; ensure the soil is moist; water once per day during dry periods in spring and summer&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Moderate toxicity; fruits and foliage poisonous to humans</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Landscape\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Connecticut Yard&nbsp;</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Native plants have specific needs depending on the type and species you select. Your yard has its own unique microclimate, and not all native plants will grow well in your landscape. Select plants suitable for the sun exposure, soil, and water capabilities of your landscape.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Connecticut sits in <a href=\"https://www.plantmaps.com/interactive-connecticut-usda-plant-zone-hardiness-map.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USDA Hardiness Zones</a> 5b to 6b, indicating the coldest annual temperature is -15 to -10 degrees Fahrenheit in the northernmost portion of the state. The majority of the Nutmeg State falls within zone 6a, with coastal areas falling into zone 6b. Connecticut native plants are cold-hardy to the minimum temperature in the hardiness zones. Keep your zone in mind when selecting non-native plants for your landscape.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Plants\">FAQ About Native Connecticut Plants</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">When should I plant native flowers and shrubs in Connecticut? </strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Plant deciduous plants and broadleaf evergreens in early spring after the last frost and conifers in early fall. Plant anytime during the frost-free Connecticut growing season from early May to mid-October. <br/> <br/> </p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What type of soil does Connecticut have? </strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Connecticut&#8217;s diverse landscape is home to many soil types including loose stones and gravel, rich saturated soils, alluvial sediments, disturbed loams, gravelly sand, and more. There are even areas of the state where solid bedrock lies just 2 to 3 feet below the surface.   <br/><br/>The best way to identify your landscape’s soil type is to send a soil sample in for testing to your local <a href=\"https://portal.ct.gov/CAES/Soil-Office/Soil-Office/Soil-Testing-Offices-Instructions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">testing laboratory</a>. <br/> <br/> </p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">When should I water my native plants?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Early morning is the best time to water your native plants. Winds are calmer and temperatures are lower, so there is less risk of water loss from evaporation or scorching from the sun. Additionally, foliage needs time to dry before nightfall. Wet foliage can lead to disease and rot.  <br/> <br/> </p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Connecticut\">Where to Find Native Plants in Connecticut</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Chances are good you already have native plants in your yard or around your neighborhood. If you want to introduce more plants into your Connecticut landscape, be sure to source your plants ethically and never transplant them from the wild.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Filling your yard with native plants is only one step in your landscaping design project. Be sure to maintain your new landscape by understanding your yard’s grass type.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>No matter where you are in the Nutmeg State, you can turn over your lawn upkeep to a professional. Let WikiLawn connect you with a <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/\">local landscaping pro</a> in your area so you can spend more time soaking up your state’s rich history.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Image Credit: <a href=\"https://www.pxfuel.com/en/free-photo-xfugo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pxfuel</a></p>\n","title":"20 Best Native Plants for Connecticut","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/1789c/new-england-aster-2.jpg","srcSet":"/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/107df/new-england-aster-2.jpg 320w,\n/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/293e9/new-england-aster-2.jpg 500w,\n/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/f2cbb/new-england-aster-2.jpg 800w,\n/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/1789c/new-england-aster-2.jpg 960w,\n/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/c26c2/new-england-aster-2.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/1dd6e/new-england-aster-2.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/67b76/new-england-aster-2.webp 320w,\n/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/8df11/new-england-aster-2.webp 500w,\n/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/98a65/new-england-aster-2.webp 800w,\n/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/1dd6e/new-england-aster-2.webp 960w,\n/static/cd613869cb3325f13c7a0bd0ae49dfef/3cc96/new-england-aster-2.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"20 Best Native Plants for Connecticut | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Check out these Connecticut native plants and find 20 species that thrive in the humid continental climate and support the ecosystem."}}},{"node":{"id":"b597dfca-8184-5210-a8e6-a966639e1a48","slug":"lawn-chemicals-danger-pets","path":"/lawn-care/lawn-chemicals-danger-pets/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"","name":"John Freedman","id":"2b0fdd6b-62df-527d-a469-37ab1935839b","path":"/author/joeyjoeyfarruggio-com/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/85c5c4009d774dbcc0eacb7cae07960a?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"October 24th, 2019","excerpt":"<p>A fenced-in backyard brings a lot of freedom to pet owners. Just open the door and let them out or install a small pet-door so they can come and go as they please. But with that freedom comes a dilemma. The pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizer that provide you with a green lawn can make dogs [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>A fenced-in backyard brings a lot of freedom to pet owners. Just open the door and let them out or install a small pet-door so they can come and go as they please. But with that freedom comes a dilemma. The pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizer that provide you with a green lawn can make dogs and cats sick, <a href=\"https://emagazine.com/canine-cancers-linked-to-lawn-care-chemicals/\">cause bladder cancer</a>, or even kill them. So how do you keep your dog safe and maintain your lawn care?</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hazardous Lawn Treatments</h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/DMbAzeVjYSWRwsU6-8muZ9Akrs65C9QhhxuaKMcN6k4Vj0Kb4QadsdTaDWVnis4wJ09VuuL_Svu63hPLX7aLCROhoDn2lZno1PpZygGKJVO-6SmmEeiIIcwhgpkkgo2CL7k5sJ4B\" alt=\"\"/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"MN khetib (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cat_on_the_green_garden.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Mn khetib</a>, <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"CC by-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)\">CC by-SA 4.0</a></figcaption></figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Your yard is the first thing people see when they come to your home. An emerald-green, thick lawn makes your property stand out and — admit it — makes you proud. When your <a href=\"https://wikilawn.com/lawn-care/how-to-treat-5-common-lawn-diseases/\">grass gets sick</a>, you treat it. Sometimes with chemicals. If you have pets, those chemicals can be dangerous. Dogs don’t just walk in your lawn. They roll in it, eat plants and blades of grass, and put their muzzles in it, sniffing around. When they lick themselves, chemicals on the lawn go straight into their system. So anything that’s on your grass gets on, and in, your dog (cats, too). Some of the most common lawn treatments are some of the most dangerous for pets.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dangerous Lawn Chemicals</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/jSSUSRhOs618qD0ONbRuO8NXRC3Uh-uDyv57MognLQMo8gNg1IHN19JavEqvASIUHCAjNtpUcDs1v1wzQF3vApw70DexLxObeWznP0PItiXkBWgqLoEGa7Lia1IN0XAsyXZct-DB\" alt=\"\"/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https://phil.cdc.gov/details.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Credit: Centers for Disease Control (opens in a new tab)\">Credit: Centers for Disease Control</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Disulfoton</strong> &#8211; a toxic pesticide used to treat rose bushes. It can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and seizures, even death.&nbsp;&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Metaldehyde</strong> &#8211; used in slug and snail bait. Metaldehyde can cause seizures, tremors, and even kill your pet.&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cocoa mulch</strong> &#8211;&nbsp; made from the hulls of the cocoa bean. Like chocolate, this type of mulch contains theobromine, a chemical toxic to pets. Cocoa mulch causes drooling, a rapid heart rate, tremors, and dark red gums.&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Organic fertilizer </strong>&#8211; Most <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/blog/organic-lawn-fertilizer/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/blog/organic-lawn-fertilizer/\">organic lawn fertilizers</a> include bone meal, fish meal, and other tasty items that attract pets. Even these “natural” fertilizers can cause vomiting, obstructions, and pancreatitis. </li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Some of these chemicals lawn care companies use are mixed with bone meal and blood, so dogs and cats love the taste. Metaldehyde comes in pellet form and looks like dog food. It&#8217;s also flavored with molasses to attract snails. Unfortunately, it also attracts your dog.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Organophosphates are organic compounds found in insecticides. They can harm an animal&#8217;s brain and nervous system, and cause gastrointestinal irritation. Dogs are exposed when they eat a plant that’s been treated or inhale the chemicals. Warning signs include paralysis, weakness, trouble breathing, and excessive salivation.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to Handle It</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Avoiding these items is best, but that’s not always possible. The <a href=\"https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control\">ASPCA’s Animal Poison Control Center</a> says if you must use them, there are steps you can take to keep your pets safe.</p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-atomic-blocks-ab-container wikibox ab-block-container\"><div class=\"ab-container-inside\"><div class=\"ab-container-content\" style=\"max-width:1600px\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6 Ways to Keep Pets Safe From Lawn Chemicals</h2>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>Keep pets away from treated areas for as long as possible (at least 48 hours).&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Try to keep your dog from eating the grass for several days.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Water fertilizer off the blades so it goes into the soil.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https://www.epa.gov/pets/read-label-first-protect-your-pets\">Read the warning labels</a> on the product and be aware of its toxicity to animals.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>When you apply chemicals, particularly when spraying in the garden, be aware of the drift and cover all nearby items.&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Store leftover product on high shelves, out of reach.</li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n</div></div></div>\n\n\n\n<p>When it’s time to clean up, go to a designated area so excess pesticide and wash water don’t contaminate an animal’s drinking water. Pesticide education specialist Cecil Tharp&nbsp; of Montana State University Extention says, “Keep drainage from cleaning sprayers out of water supplies and streams and do not let animals into areas where sprayers are cleaned.” If a dog drinks from a contaminated puddle, it will get sick.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Treating a Poisoned Pet</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"768\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/960px-Armed_Forces_Veterinary_Carries_out_Dental_Work_on_a_Military_Working_Dog_MOD_45158956.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10783\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/960px-Armed_Forces_Veterinary_Carries_out_Dental_Work_on_a_Military_Working_Dog_MOD_45158956.jpg 960w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/960px-Armed_Forces_Veterinary_Carries_out_Dental_Work_on_a_Military_Working_Dog_MOD_45158956-300x240.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/960px-Armed_Forces_Veterinary_Carries_out_Dental_Work_on_a_Military_Working_Dog_MOD_45158956-768x614.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/960px-Armed_Forces_Veterinary_Carries_out_Dental_Work_on_a_Military_Working_Dog_MOD_45158956-480x384.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Credit: Corporal Bibby (RAF) <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"OGL v1.0 (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https://nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/1/\" target=\"_blank\">OGL v1.0</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n<p>If your pet is showing signs of poisoning, like vomiting, seizures, muscle tremors, excessive salvation, trouble walking, or trouble breathing, get them to the veterinarian ASAP! You can also call the ASPCA’s Animal Control Center. Don’t induce vomiting unless you have explicitly been told to do so. Some toxins can cause even more damage if the pet throws it up. And never give a home remedy without first speaking to the vet.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you know what toxin your pet was exposed to or you have a sample, take it with you to the vet. This will help the doctor better treat the animal.</p>\n","title":"Lawn Chemicals That Pose Dangers for Pets","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5005861664712778,"src":"/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/1789c/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.jpg","srcSet":"/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/107df/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.jpg 320w,\n/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/293e9/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.jpg 500w,\n/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/f2cbb/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.jpg 800w,\n/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/1789c/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.jpg 960w,\n/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/356ef/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.jpg 1280w","srcWebp":"/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/1dd6e/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/67b76/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.webp 320w,\n/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/8df11/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.webp 500w,\n/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/98a65/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.webp 800w,\n/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/1dd6e/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.webp 960w,\n/static/c7d20ad164966dbf96c63a0f11594a10/93f70/sad-dog-in-grass-needpix-2723108_1280.webp 1280w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"Lawn Chemicals That Pose Dangers for Pets | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":""}}},{"node":{"id":"ca2424be-8eb7-5a17-a3b6-846bbe21d7e3","slug":"when-is-best-time-to-water-lawn-florida","path":"/lawn-care/fl/when-is-best-time-to-water-lawn-florida/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"After discovering her passion for writing through her beauty blog, Melanie left her engineering job in California, became a freelance writer, and never once looked back. She loves nature and enjoys going on road trips with her husband and their two sons.","name":"Melanie Joseph","id":"f86bf815-f27c-5928-b67e-d3481c2d1e0a","path":"/author/melanie-joseph/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/da91467d5e58d9fc8f1f730b09830569?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"57f1b1d9-6347-5707-b4b6-65e6dd1b393d","name":"Florida","count":46,"path":"/category/lawn-care/fl/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"May 8th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>You may have read somewhere that it’s not advisable to water your lawn every day or that you should only water it once a week. But does this apply to your lawn as well? Remember that your location plays a big part in determining the best time to water your lawn, and Florida has its [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>You may have read somewhere that it’s not advisable to water your lawn every day or that you should only water it once a week. But does this apply to your lawn as well? Remember that your location plays a big part in determining the best time to water your lawn, and Florida has its own environmental conditions to consider.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>So instead of following general rules in taking care of your yard, it’s more logical to follow watering guidelines specifically geared to your own locale. Doing so will not only help you prevent molds and patching, but also can save you from having to deal with excessive water bills.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article, we’ll cover:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#why\">Why is Watering Your Lawn Important?</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#best\">Best Time to Water Your Florida Lawn</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#how\">How Much Water Should Your Lawn Get?</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#lawn\">Lawn Watering Tips</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#use\">Use the Right Tools for Optimal Watering</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#adjust\">Adjust the Duration of Watering Time</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#stay\">Stay Vigilant and Observant</a></strong></li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#watering\">Watering Restrictions in Florida</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About the Best Time to Water Florida Lawns</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"why\">Why is Watering Your Lawn Important?</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Creating a beautiful lawn is not a set-and-forget kind of thing. Even if you have native plants, that doesn’t mean they can thrive on their own. The ecosystem in your yard might be teeming with life, but it can either flourish or wither, depending on your lawn maintenance.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some of the direct benefits your turfgrass gets with proper watering include:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Better health which helps them resist diseases more effectively</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Root systems can hold onto the soil more firmly</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Soil moisture, at the right levels, can help promote growth</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course, we can’t leave out the fact that well-watered grass shows a more beautiful light green color compared to dry ones, which are usually grayish blue.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"best\">Best Time to Water Your Florida Lawn</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_33362501875_0d0e78d669_o.jpg\" alt=\"A sprinkler watering a lawn\" class=\"wp-image-12695\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_33362501875_0d0e78d669_o.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_33362501875_0d0e78d669_o-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_33362501875_0d0e78d669_o-768x511.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_33362501875_0d0e78d669_o-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_33362501875_0d0e78d669_o-480x319.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/140969380@N07/33362501875\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UBC Micrometeorology</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Timing is a very important factor to consider when watering your lawn. Regardless of your lawn size or the type of grass you have, you need to do this at the right time so as not to waste water and bring harm to your grass.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Go for the Early Morning Hours</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The best time to water your lawn in Florida is during the early morning hours, preferably <strong>at dawn or around 5 a.m.</strong> – especially during summer. During this time, the temperature is cooler, which minimizes water loss. If you find it too early, you can adjust the watering a little later but not past 9 a.m.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since the sun hasn’t been out for long, the water will not evaporate quickly, which gives the ground some time to absorb the water.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Abstain in the Afternoons</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Afternoons are when the air temperature is at its hottest. Most people mistakenly think this is the best time to water because they usually relate the condition to themselves. Who wouldn’t want to refresh themselves with a cool drink in the afternoon or take a plunge in the pool when it’s hot? But the thing is, it’s not the same for plants.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Evaporation is at its peak during this time, which means the water gets burnt off fast, and the <strong>root zone will only get minimal water</strong>. Also, you’ll end up paying more for your water bills – including the water that has been wasted.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Never Water at Night</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>While it’s certain that evaporation is almost nil when the sun is not out in the sky, watering your lawn at night creates even greater drawbacks for your plants, depending on the weather conditions.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cooler temperatures mean the <strong>water will remain on the grass blades</strong> the entire night, encouraging the growth and proliferation of fungi. Diseases like leaf spots can easily infect your lawn, making it unattractive. Even during warm and dry seasons, where Florida nights are hot and humid, diseases can still spread on your lawn if you let water sit on the grass overnight.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how\">How Much Water Should Your Lawn Get?</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The next important factor to consider in taking care of your lawn is the amount of water your lawn needs, and this will largely depend on the time of year.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Florida, the climate is dry most of the time except for summer – when it’s quite hot and humid. June to October is usually the rainy season, and nature is a big help in keeping your lawn from drying up during this time.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>This wet season is just part of the state’s warm weather period, which actually runs between <strong>April to October</strong>. During this time, you should water your lawn <strong>every two days</strong> or <strong>two to three times per week</strong>.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Florida’s cooler months, which fall between <strong>November to April</strong>, require that the lawn be watered only <strong>once a week</strong>. Doing so will not only help control the growth of fungus and weeds but also prepare your lawn for summertime. Instead of having a shallow root system, your grass will naturally develop deeper roots, which can help with its nourishment in summer.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Not all grasses have the same watering requirements, as some are drought-tolerant and require minimal watering, while others need more water, especially during dry spells. Here’s a table that shows how much water is needed for each specific grass type during each season in Florida (in inches per week):</p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Grass Type</strong></td><td><strong>Spring</strong></td><td><strong>Summer</strong></td><td><strong>Fall</strong></td><td><strong>Winter</strong></td></tr><tr><td>Bahiagrass</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>1.5 &#8211; 2</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>0.5 &#8211; 1</td></tr><tr><td>Bermudagrass</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>1.5 &#8211; 2</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>dormant</td></tr><tr><td>Carpetgrass</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>1.5 &#8211; 2</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>0.5 &#8211; 1</td></tr><tr><td>Centipedegrass</td><td>0.5 &#8211; 1</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>0.5 &#8211; 1</td><td>0.5 &#8211; 1</td></tr><tr><td>Seashore paspalum</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>1.5 &#8211; 2</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>0.5 &#8211; 1</td></tr><tr><td>St. Augustinegrass</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>1.5 &#8211; 2</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>dormant</td></tr><tr><td>Zoysiagrass</td><td>0.5 &#8211; 1</td><td>1 &#8211; 1.5</td><td>0.5 &#8211; 1</td><td>0.5 &#8211; 1</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Note:</strong> These are just general guidelines, and the actual water needs of your lawn may vary based on factors such as soil type, amount of sun exposure, and local weather conditions.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"lawn\">Lawn Watering Tips</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1.jpg\" alt=\"A lawn being watered using sprinklers\" class=\"wp-image-13369\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/aquamech-utah/24445181093\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Aqua Mechanical</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are some watering tips to help you keep your Florida lawn beautiful and to ensure you’re putting your water to good use.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"use\">1. Use the Right Tools for Optimal Watering</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>While you can always use your trusty garden hose for this task, it’s better to use a lawn sprinkler or have a lawn care professional <strong>install an irrigation system</strong> for your yard. Not only will it be more convenient for you, but it also could allow the sprinkler to automatically turn on in the wee hours of the morning.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>A properly installed system could disperse enough water evenly so that you wouldn’t have to worry about puddles. If your county has licensed irrigation system installers, it’s always best to have them do the installation.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"adjust\">2. Adjust the Duration of Watering Time</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Knowing how long you should be watering your lawn is also crucial, as it will help ensure there’s enough moisture reserved in the soil before the next watering schedule.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In general, you should set your sprinkler to water the area <strong>between 45 to 60 minutes</strong> so that the water is delivered deeply and evenly into the soil, which in turn helps encourage the development of a healthy root system. The goal is to deliver an inch of water which can be easily determined by using the tuna can test.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The tuna can test is a simple way to determine how much water your lawn is receiving from your sprinkler system. To perform this test:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Place several empty tuna cans (or any other shallow, flat-bottomed containers) around your lawn, spaced evenly apart.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Run your sprinkler system for 15-20 minutes, and turn it off.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Measure the depth of water in each tuna can using a measuring tape or ruler.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Next, calculate the average depth of water in the tuna cans by adding up the depth of water in each can and dividing by the number of cans.</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>So, if the average depth of water in the tuna cans is 1/4 inch after 20 minutes of watering, you’ll know that your sprinkler system is delivering 1/4 inch of water per 20 minutes.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you know how much water your sprinkler system is delivering, you can adjust the watering time and frequency to ensure that your lawn is getting the right amount of water.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"stay\">3. Stay Vigilant and Observant</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It’s still important to visually inspect your landscape frequently to help you identify problem areas. If you notice a bluish-gray discoloration or footprints on a specific area of your lawn, you need to adjust your sprinkler setup as this area is in need of watering.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"watering\">Watering Restrictions in Florida</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Water conservation is a critical matter in Florida, which is why the state has implemented <a href=\"https://www.sfwmd.gov/community-residents/landscape-irrigation\">watering restrictions</a> to help conserve water resources. Here are the specific regulations by region:</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">North Florida</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In North Florida, which includes cities such as Jacksonville and St. Augustine, you’ll need to follow water restrictions throughout the year.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>If your home address ends in an odd number, you can water your lawn on Wednesdays and Saturdays. But if your address ends in an even number, your watering days are Thursdays and Sundays. Just <strong>don’t water between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.</strong> on any day.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Central Florida</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you’re living in Central Florida, which includes Orlando and Tampa, you should be aware of these watering restrictions enforced year-round.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Homes with odd-numbered addresses can water on Wednesdays and Saturdays, while homes with even-numbered addresses can water on Thursdays and Sundays. Similar to North Florida, you shouldn’t <strong>water your lawn between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.</strong> on any day.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>During daylight saving time (the second Sunday of March to the first Sunday of November), you can water your lawn only once per week.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">South Florida</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Compared to other regions, South Florida has the strictest restriction due to water scarcity.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>All homes, regardless of house number, can <strong>only water once per week</strong> on a designated day determined by the local water utility.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep in mind that these designated days may vary depending on your area, so it’s a good idea to check with your utility company to determine the specific day for your location. You also shouldn’t water your lawn between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. on any day.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About the Best Time to Water Florida Lawns</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Does DIY or hand watering use more water than sprinklers?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">DIY or hand watering <strong>typically uses less water</strong> than sprinklers because it allows you to target specific areas and avoid overwatering. However, it can be more time-consuming and physically demanding compared to using a sprinkler system. The efficiency of hand watering also depends on the individual doing the watering and their watering techniques.<br/>The better option would be to install sprinklers with a timer. You can set it to deliver a consistent amount of water for a specific duration, reducing water waste and promoting better soil absorption. Additionally, many modern sprinkler systems have features like rain sensors and smart controllers – allowing you to adjust the sprinkler’s watering schedule depending on the current weather condition, further reducing water usage.<br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Is it better if I water my lawn with a hose or sprinkler system?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Overall, a <strong>sprinkler system is a better option</strong> for watering your lawn compared to using a hose, as it offers the following benefits:<br/>• Complies with regulations<br/>• Helps you save time and effort<br/>• You can program it to water at specific times and durations<br/>• It can be equipped with moisture sensors to adjust the application and disperse enough water<br/>However, using a hose can be a good option for small lawns or specific areas as long as you avoid overwatering or watering during the hottest times of the day.</p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How can I save water when I use a sprinkler to water my lawn?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">To avoid wasting water (and even save water) when using a sprinkler to water your lawn, you can:<br/>1. Water in the morning (before 10 a.m.) to help reduce water loss due to evaporation and give your grass enough time to dry before nightfall, which can reduce the risk of fungus and disease.<br/>2. Adjust your sprinkler heads to water only the lawn, not the sidewalk, driveway, street, or other non-vegetated areas.<br/>3. Use a timer so your sprinkler system will run for a shorter duration but more frequently. This way, the water has time to soak into the soil before running off.<br/>4. Install a rain sensor, which can automatically turn off your sprinkler system when it’s raining or when the soil is already moist.<br/>5. Check your sprinkler system for leaks, broken heads, or other issues that can waste water. Replace any damaged parts and adjust the settings if necessary.</p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"smart\">Smart Watering is the Key to a Beautiful Lawn and Lower Water Bills</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Maintaining a healthy lawn in Florida can be a challenge for homeowners, especially during the hot and dry season. Apart from proper fertilization and mowing, watering during the best time of day, using the optimal amount of water, and following these lawn watering tips can help keep your lawn looking green and lush all year.<br>Avoid wasting water but don’t let the Florida heat turn your lawn into a brown, lifeless eyesore. Whether you’re living in <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/fl/saint-augustine/\">St. Augustine</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/fl/pensacola/\">Pensacola</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/fl/orlando/\">Orlando</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/fl/miami/\">Miami</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/fl/jacksonville/\">Jacksonville</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/fl/tampa/\">Tampa</a>, or anywhere in Florida, remember that taking the time to learn about your area’s specific guidelines can pay off in the long run.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, what are you waiting for? Hire a <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/\">lawn care pro</a> today, and start giving your lawn the TLC it deserves.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Image Credit: Lawn Sprinkler Irrigation / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://pixabay.com/de/photos/hitzewelle-rasensprenger-bew%c3%a4sserung-3581760/\" target=\"_blank\">Pixabay</a></p>\n","title":"When is the Best Time to Water Your Lawn in Florida?","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/1789c/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg","srcSet":"/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/107df/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg 320w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/293e9/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg 500w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/f2cbb/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg 800w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/1789c/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg 960w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/c26c2/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/1dd6e/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/67b76/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp 320w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/8df11/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp 500w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/98a65/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp 800w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/1dd6e/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp 960w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/3cc96/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"When is the Best Time to Water Your Lawn in Florida? | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Learn the best time to water your lawn in Florida to avoid common problems and keep your yard green and healthy year-round."}}},{"node":{"id":"c63e4258-864d-5f5c-be02-1229ce17d1d0","slug":"best-grass-types-tampa","path":"/lawn-care/fl/tampa/best-grass-types-tampa/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Danielle Gorski lives with her family in Texas. She has a degree in Professional Studies and a minor in marketing. Her hobbies include reading, drawing, and writing.","name":"Danielle Gorski","id":"7c21f4d6-aa31-5681-9530-3d69932d07c4","path":"/author/danielle-gorski/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d4dbd5997a7fe91daa87a0bd0839baff?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"57f1b1d9-6347-5707-b4b6-65e6dd1b393d","name":"Florida","count":46,"path":"/category/lawn-care/fl/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"dc593a91-bb7f-5961-b8a5-96bfdf119898","name":"Tampa","count":8,"path":"/category/lawn-care/fl/tampa/"}],"date":"April 28th, 2020","excerpt":"<p>Tampa offers beachside views and aquatic wildlife for locals and tourists to enjoy. You can enjoy a stroll along Bayshore Boulevard, the United States’ longest continuous sidewalk, before enjoying Tampa’s unique cuisine. With all the bounteous emerald greenery of Tampa’s tropical vegetation, you want a lawn that is just as lush and green.&nbsp; Warm-season grasses [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Tampa offers beachside views and aquatic wildlife for locals and tourists to enjoy. You can enjoy a stroll along Bayshore Boulevard, the United States’ longest continuous sidewalk, before enjoying Tampa’s unique cuisine. With all the bounteous emerald greenery of Tampa’s tropical vegetation, you want a lawn that is just as lush and green.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Warm-season grasses are the best types of grass in Florida since they are able to withstand hot, muggy days and high humidity. Several types of grasses thrive in Tampa’s hot summers and mild winters.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Types\">6 Best Grass Types for Tampa</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Bahiagrass\">Bahiagrass</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Bermudagrass\">Bermudagrass</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Buffalograss\">Buffalograss</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Centipedegrass\">Centipedegrass</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Augustinegrass\">St. Augustinegrass</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Zoysiagrass\">Zoysiagrass</a></strong></li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Tampa\">FAQs About Best Grasses for Tampa</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#Landscape\">Choose Plant and Grass Varieties for Your Tampa Landscape</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Types\">6 Best Grass Types for Tampa</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Warm-season grasses are the best kinds of grasses for the Sunshine State. They originate from tropical regions, making them perfect for a subtropical climate like Tampa.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Warm-season grasses thrive in temperatures ranging from 75 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. This makes warm-season grasses a perfect fit for the Tampa Bay area, since the climate is hot and humid year-round.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Bahiagrass\">1. Bahiagrass</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bahia-grass-1.jpg\" alt=\"close up of beautiful bahia grass in a lawn\" class=\"wp-image-12263\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bahia-grass-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bahia-grass-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bahia-grass-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bahia-grass-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bahia-grass-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://flickr.com/photos/starr-environmental/24854989872\" target=\"_blank\">Forest and Kim Starr</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/LH006\">Bahiagrass</a> boasts a pleasing dark green hue and an extensive root system that helps it survive drought. Bahiagrass flourishes in full sun, though it isn’t so hardy when faced up against a lot of foot traffic or cold weather. Luckily, Florida’s mild winters make it a great fit for Tampa lawns.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bahiagrass is adaptable with nearly any type of soil. However, the drought-tolerant grass does not thrive in areas with salt or saltwater spray, so it’s best for more inland Tampa properties. If your yard is patchy because you have poor soil that is sandy or acidic, you might want to try switching to bahiagrass.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification: </strong>Warm-season grass&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Rhizomes</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> Low &#8211; needs full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought resistance:</strong> High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs: </strong>Low; mow 1-2 times a week and fertilize during peak growing season.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height:</strong> 3-4 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease:</strong> Resistant to diseases and insects, although dollar spot is common, and bahiagrass may attract bahiagrass billbugs, fall armyworms, or mole crickets.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH: </strong>5.5-6.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Poor, sandy, or acidic</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other notes:</strong> Bahiagrass needs fertilization during the peak growing season. Luckily thatch isn’t a concern with bahiagrass, so you don’t need to dethatch or aerate your lawn.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Bermudagrass\">2. Bermudagrass</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bermudagrass-1.jpg\" alt=\"lush green bermuda grass grown in a lawn\" class=\"wp-image-12264\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bermudagrass-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bermudagrass-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bermudagrass-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bermudagrass-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/bermudagrass-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.pexels.com/photo/focus-photography-of-green-bermuda-grass-949584/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pexels</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/LH007\">Bermudagrass</a> is a classy choice for golf courses and commercial properties. Foot traffic doesn’t faze it, as this hardy grass type is built to withstand wear and tear. What does hurt bermudagrass is a lot of shade and cold winter temperatures.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bermudagrass grows to be a vivid light green color. Hybrid bermudagrass has a fine texture, while the texture of common bermudagrass is usually coarser.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>A sun-loving grass, bermudagrass is a deep-rooted grass that grows densely quickly. The thickness of the grass acts as a defense against weeds, forming a barrier that chokes them out. Bermudagrass is a high maintenance turf, but it’s durable and able to withstand rough weather conditions.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification: </strong>Warm-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Below-ground rhizomes and above-ground stolons&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> Poor &#8211; needs full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought resistance:</strong> High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance: </strong>High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs:</strong> High. Bermudagrass is a fast-growing and invasive grass. It needs to be mowed weekly to keep it from growing in garden beds and fertilized regularly.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height:</strong> 1-2 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease:</strong> Good resistance against diseases, although it commonly suffers from diseases such as dollar spot, leaf spot, spring dead spot, and root decline. Bermudagrass has low resistance to insects and may be invaded by pests such as white grubs, armyworms, and webworms.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH: </strong>6-6.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Tolerates most soil types.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other notes:</strong> Bermudagrass only needs reseeded once a year. It requires regular mowing during the growing season to keep it at its ideal height.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Buffalograss\">3. Buffalograss</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/buffalograss.jpg\" alt=\"close up of beautiful buffalo grass in a lawn\" class=\"wp-image-12265\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/buffalograss.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/buffalograss-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/buffalograss-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/buffalograss-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/buffalograss-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://pixnio.com/textures-and-patterns/grass-texture/buffalo-grass-texture#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pixnio</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you dream of an evergreen lawn that even persists through the chilly winter months, then <a href=\"https://www.sbeap.org/files/sbeap/green-infrastructure/Tools/KSUbuffalo_guidance.pdf\">buffalograss</a> is the grass for you. Buffalograss is a low-maintenance lawn that keeps its blue-green hue year-round.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Native buffalograss thrives in the western and central regions of the Great Plains, but there are new turf-type cultivars that are well adapted for home lawns. Despite being named for the bison that populates North America, buffalograss doesn’t like stampeding herds of visitors, making it bad for heavy foot traffic.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>It can tolerate Tampa’s extreme heat and bouts with drought. Avoid planting buffalograss if you have a yard shaded by big big trees. Buffalograss doesn’t require much water, so homeowners have to be careful to avoid overwatering this type of grass. Since it has a more open growth pattern, weeds are always a problem..</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification: </strong>Warm-season</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Stolons</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought resistance:</strong> High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height: </strong>2-4 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease:</strong> Good tolerance against diseases. Although buffalograss has a good tolerance against bugs, it tends to attract chinch bugs, white grubs, webworms, and mealyworms.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH: </strong>Between 6.5-7.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Native soils, not sandy soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other notes:</strong> Like with most grasses, it takes effort to get buffalograss established in your yard, but once they are established, they should be low maintenance. They don’t typically need dethatching or aeration, and they don’t require much fertilizing.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Centipedegrass\">4. Centipedegrass</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1.jpg\" alt=\"beautiful green centipede grass in lawn\" class=\"wp-image-12269\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede_Grass-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Centipede_Grass.JPG\" target=\"_blank\">James Becwar</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are looking for a low-maintenance grass, centipedegrass is a good choice. <a href=\"https://extadmin.ifas.ufl.edu/nwdistrictmedia/ph-gardening/2014/04/Centipedegrass-for-Florida-Lawns.pdf\">Centipedegrass</a> is durable and versatile, as it thrives in acidic and infertile soils with a low pH. It is a slow-growing grass, which means it doesn’t need to be mowed as often as other warm-season grasses. Centipedegrass is not a good grass if you have pets and kids because it doesn’t stand up to foot traffic. But it does hold up well during droughts.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although it is an attractive grass, you won’t be the only one who finds centipedegrass appealing. Pests such as nematodes love centipedegrass. It’s also susceptible to fungal diseases and other pesky bugs.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification: </strong>Warm-season grass&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Above-ground stolons&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> Moderate — at least six hours of full sun per day</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought resistance:</strong> High&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance:</strong> Low&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height:</strong> 1.5-2 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease:</strong> Good resistance to diseases and insects; may suffer from iron chlorosis or centipedegrass decline. Nematodes and ground pearl insects are a common insect problem for centipedegrass.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH: </strong>5-6</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Sandy and infertile soils, silt, loam</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other notes:</strong> When it is first installed in your yard, centipedegrass will be high-maintenance until it is established in the yard, then it will be low maintenance and not require much care. Centipedegrass can be sensitive to over-fertilizing.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Augustinegrass\">5. St. Augustinegrass</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"531\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/saint-augustine-grass.jpg\" alt=\"bubble on saint augustine grass\" class=\"wp-image-12272\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/saint-augustine-grass.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/saint-augustine-grass-300x199.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/saint-augustine-grass-768x510.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/saint-augustine-grass-480x319.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/33193996@N07/3490563956/in/photostream/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jay Morgan</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-ND 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/LH010\">St. Augustinegrass</a> is the most popular grass found in Florida lawns. Tolerant of heat and shade, St. Augustinegrass is a great fit for any Tampa yard shaded by trees.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>A native to coastal areas, St. Augustinegrass performs best where there’s salty sea air and high moisture and humidity. Its thick, dark green blades go dormant in the winter and turn brown before returning to their vibrant color in the spring. There are several types of St. Augustinegrass, but there are two primary types: standard and dwarf cultivars.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>St. Augustinegrass is used to getting a lot of water, so it will have to be watered often to keep it healthy and happy. But don’t give it too much water or fertilizer because it is susceptible to thatch. St. Augustinegrass grows in dense patches that makes it weed-resistant. And it’s not the best for families with pets or kids, since it doesn’t do well with heavy foot traffic.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification: </strong>Warm-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Above-ground stolons</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> Moderate shade tolerance, among the highest of any warm-season grass; some cultivars more shade tolerant than others</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought resistance:</strong> Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs:</strong> Moderate; St. Augustinegrass grows quickly, so it will need frequent mowings</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height:</strong> 2.5-4 inches (mow dwarf varieties from 2.5-3 inches; standard cultivars from 3-4 inches; mow tall in shade)</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease:</strong> Moderate to high; chinch bugs can be a problem with St. Augustinegrass. Nematodes, grubs, and webworms might also plague St. Augustinegrass, and it can suffer from diseases like large patch and gray leaf spot.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH: </strong>6-7.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Tolerates many soil types; prefers moderately fertile and moist (not waterlogged) soils; not a highly drought-tolerant grass; doesn’t tolerate soil compaction</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other notes:</strong> St. Augustinegrass can be planted any time of year in Tampa. Prefers moist soils and mild winters; will thrive in more inland areas provided growing conditions are met; good salt tolerance</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Zoysiagrass\">6. Zoysiagrass</h2>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/zoysiagrass.jpg\" alt=\"lush green zoysia grass in a lawn\" class=\"wp-image-12273\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/zoysiagrass.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/zoysiagrass-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/zoysiagrass-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/zoysiagrass-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/zoysiagrass-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Emeraldzoysia1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Russbach</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>What makes <a href=\"https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/LH011\">Zoysiagrass</a> so great for Tampa yards is its high salt tolerance. Zoysiagrass can endure some shade, but it thrives if it receives six to eight hours of sunlight a day.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zoysiagrass is a great barefoot grass because it’s so soft to walk on. It’s the perfect grass for your family and pets because it accommodates a lot of rowdy play and outdoor activities while also being soft and comfortable to walk on.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Its growth pattern makes it difficult for weeds to take root among the dense, dark green grass blades. However, the dense growth requires weekly mowing during the growing season.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification: </strong>Warm-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by:</strong> Rhizomes and stolons</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> Moderate&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought resistance:</strong> High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance: </strong>High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height:</strong> 1-2.5 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease:</strong> Low; good disease and insect tolerance overall. Might encounter problems with diseases such as brown patch, gray leaf spot, or take-all root rot. Insects like white grubs, chinch bugs, sod webworms, or mole crickets might pose a threat to zoysiagrass.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH: </strong>6-6.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Well-drained soils. Adaptable to almost any kind of soil, from clay to sandy soil.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other notes:</strong> Although Zoysia is usually low maintenance, it does produce thatch, which requires aeration and dethatching. Zoysiagrass is also a slow starter; new grass takes one to three months before it grows.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Tampa\">FAQs About Best Grasses for Tampa</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">When is the best time to plant grass seed in Tampa?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Several types of sun-loving grasses thrive in Tampa, but the best types of grasses for lawns that receive a lot of direct sunlight include St. Augustine, Celebration bermudagrass, and Zoysiagrass. <br/>  </p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What is the best grass if my Tampa yard receives full sun?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Several types of sun-loving grasses thrive in Tampa, but the best types of grasses for lawns that receive a lot of direct sunlight include St. Augustine, Celebration bermudagrass, and Zoysiagrass.<br/>  </p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Which grass needs the least amount of water?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Bermudagrass consumes the least amount of water, which means it doesn’t have to be watered as frequently and it is very drought-resistant. Other types of grass that are drought tolerant and can do well with little water include bahiagrass, centipedegrass, and buffalograss. <br/>   </p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Landscape\">Choose Plant and Grass Varieties for Your Tampa Landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tampa lawns need to withstand hot, humid temperatures and thrive in coastal climates. These varieties thrive in the Tampa Bay area, so you’ll want to consider what type of grass is the right fit for your yard.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Creating your perfect yard isn’t just finding the right type of grass for your lawn. There are other ways you can enhance your Tampa yard. Check out our list of low-maintenance landscaping ideas or our list on hurricane-resistant landscaping ideas designed to help your landscaping withstand harsh hurricane weather.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Don’t wait to install new sod. Contact a <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/fl/tampa/\">Tampa lawn care pro</a> today so that you can have the lawn of your dreams.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Image Credit: <a href=\"https://www.canva.com/photos/MADGyLRSWCQ-green-grass/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Free Nature Stock </a>/ Canva / <a href=\"https://www.canva.com/policies/content-license-agreement/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">License</a></p>\n","title":"6 Best Grass Types for Tampa, FL","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/1789c/Lawn-Grass.jpg","srcSet":"/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/107df/Lawn-Grass.jpg 320w,\n/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/293e9/Lawn-Grass.jpg 500w,\n/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/f2cbb/Lawn-Grass.jpg 800w,\n/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/1789c/Lawn-Grass.jpg 960w,\n/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/c26c2/Lawn-Grass.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/1dd6e/Lawn-Grass.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/67b76/Lawn-Grass.webp 320w,\n/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/8df11/Lawn-Grass.webp 500w,\n/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/98a65/Lawn-Grass.webp 800w,\n/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/1dd6e/Lawn-Grass.webp 960w,\n/static/e0fc68b5973cfd4b2aa279303bd46e64/3cc96/Lawn-Grass.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"6 Best Grass Types for Tampa, FL | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Are you looking to get a new lawn? There are several types of warm-season grasses that are perfect for Tampa’s humid climate."}}},{"node":{"id":"f6b8f9c4-eb28-52c6-b216-03bf7dabc6df","slug":"native-plants-fort-worth","path":"/lawn-care/tx/fort-worth/native-plants-fort-worth/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Jill Ramone is a landscaper who specializes in designing sustainable yards for busy homeowners. She prides herself on using eco-friendly products to control weeds and pests.","name":"Jill Ramone","id":"4c71091e-0a16-561f-8bdf-528214955c18","path":"/author/jillramone/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/0caf6c31bc9563a294dd509633a793c6?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"9ccd5174-167e-5379-890b-68ac830ec905","name":"Forth Worth","count":5,"path":"/category/lawn-care/tx/fort-worth/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"0f9826dc-fc31-550e-9967-1b3bf51f2bdb","name":"Texas","count":72,"path":"/category/lawn-care/tx/"}],"date":"July 12th, 2019","excerpt":"<p>Choosing these native plants for a Fort Worth garden is a way to support the environment while saving yourself work.</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Creating a landscape that&#8217;s both easy to care for as well as beautiful is easy in North Texas. Plenty of plants call the Fort Worth area home, and you&#8217;ll find them in both natural areas as well as cultivated gardens. Choosing native plants for Fort Worth garden is a way to support the environment while saving yourself work. Check out these native plants for Fort Worth that will flourish in your backyard.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pecan Tree</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Any way you <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"pronounce it (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"http://www4.uwm.edu/FLL/linguistics/dialect/staticmaps/q_21.html\" target=\"_blank\">pronounce it</a> (and Texans pronounce it with a soft &#8220;ahn&#8221; at the end), the pecan tree is the state tree of Texas. This native tree features beautiful green foliage and plenty of those delicious nuts. Pecan trees can grow up to 100 feet tall, and live to be quite old.&nbsp; This member of the hickory family is a staple in the area and would make a great addition to any North Texas home. It can spread wider than other native trees, so make sure that you have enough room to house this beauty for years to come.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hummingbird Bush</h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"713\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/hummingbird-bush-1024x713.jpeg\" alt=\"Hummingbird bush\" class=\"wp-image-9834\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/hummingbird-bush-1024x713.jpeg 1024w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/hummingbird-bush-300x209.jpeg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/hummingbird-bush-768x535.jpeg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/hummingbird-bush-1080x752.jpeg 1080w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/hummingbird-bush.jpeg 1867w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" /></figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Also known as the Mexican flame, the hummingbird bush is a Texas native and a magnet for pollinators. This bush features bright red blooms that accentuate any Fort Worth garden. The long tubular flower allows hummingbirds to reach the nectar. Plant the hummingbird bush in drier parts of the garden or along rocky slopes. Placing this beautiful bush near a window or outdoor living space will create up close and personal viewings of the many hummingbirds that will flock to this plant.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Coneflowers</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There are many different kinds of coneflowers, or echinacea, available in local garden centers all around the Fort Worth area. You’ll find different leaf structures, but all include a beautiful seed head that points towards the sky. Coneflowers are quite popular,&nbsp; for their robust stance against heat and drought. <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https://www.centraltexasgardener.org/resource/coneflower-2/\" target=\"_blank\">These lovely blooms</a> will continue on for months and attract a wide variety of pollinators, including butterflies and bees. Plant coneflowers along a walkway or in a cluster to add both color and vibrancy to the yard.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">American Beautyberry</h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/vrIgK5EFEKyKcFZdbxDFjSTwoAoMmf76p0dPAK_O7x6AeDydSobidtNx6JkZ91vfAld3I1j7WRSX6ZML-8J7IUNMAAV9bTxAHY5sibhgzTDH35XuhIn18LN1Pzgq7gyH-cG_nVn7\" alt=\"\"/><figcaption><a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/33037982@N04/5149982744/\">Source</a></figcaption></figure>\n\n\n\n<p>There is nothing quite like the stunning color of the purple berries that form on the American beautyberry bush. This native plant will grow to around 5 feet tall in favorable soil conditions. The striking clusters of bright purple berries form along the branches of the plant. The berries attract a wide variety of birds. Unfortunately, deer like to eat its large oval-shaped leaves. We recommend planting this native in a spot where you can enjoy the beautiful colors as well as the birds that will flock to it.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Yucca</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Many different species of yucca are native to the Fort Worth area. You’ll find Yucca plants all over in various shades and styles. This hardy plant loves hot Texas weather and is extremely drought tolerant. It can grow in a variety of soil conditions and requires little to no maintenance once established. Mix yucca in with other native plants in your landscape or in a<a href=\"https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/xeriscaping/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\"> xeriscaped area</a> that features drought-resistant plants.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Using native plants in your landscape will add natural beauty and keep you from having to sweat it out in the yard maintaining the garden.&nbsp; Consider adding any or all of these native plants to your Fort Worth garden this year.<br></p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Have more questions about lawn mowing and maintenance in Fort Worth? We got you covered! Go to our</em><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/tx/fort-worth/\"><em> Fort Worth, TX lawn care</em></a><em> page.</em></p>\n","title":"Native Plants for Fort Worth","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/0df228058728749ffc726122b5386b4a/1789c/Ft-Worth-coneflower-3521669_960_720.jpg","srcSet":"/static/0df228058728749ffc726122b5386b4a/107df/Ft-Worth-coneflower-3521669_960_720.jpg 320w,\n/static/0df228058728749ffc726122b5386b4a/293e9/Ft-Worth-coneflower-3521669_960_720.jpg 500w,\n/static/0df228058728749ffc726122b5386b4a/f2cbb/Ft-Worth-coneflower-3521669_960_720.jpg 800w,\n/static/0df228058728749ffc726122b5386b4a/1789c/Ft-Worth-coneflower-3521669_960_720.jpg 960w","srcWebp":"/static/0df228058728749ffc726122b5386b4a/1dd6e/Ft-Worth-coneflower-3521669_960_720.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/0df228058728749ffc726122b5386b4a/67b76/Ft-Worth-coneflower-3521669_960_720.webp 320w,\n/static/0df228058728749ffc726122b5386b4a/8df11/Ft-Worth-coneflower-3521669_960_720.webp 500w,\n/static/0df228058728749ffc726122b5386b4a/98a65/Ft-Worth-coneflower-3521669_960_720.webp 800w,\n/static/0df228058728749ffc726122b5386b4a/1dd6e/Ft-Worth-coneflower-3521669_960_720.webp 960w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"Native Plants for Fort Worth | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"How does your garden grow? If you've planted native plants, it flourishes without much work or water. Check out our list of native plants for Fort Worth."}}}],"postCity":{}}}}