![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/flowers-g5b9e0e5d7_1280-1.jpg\")
Nevada, being the driest state in the country, is no stranger to drought. The intense heat and limited water supply can make maintaining a lush garden difficult and expensive. So, if you’re looking to save water and money while creating a stunning outdoor oasis, consider these 10 drought-resistant landscaping ideas for Nevada. A growing trend […]
\n","content":"\nNevada, being the driest state in the country, is no stranger to drought. The intense heat and limited water supply can make maintaining a lush garden difficult and expensive. So, if you’re looking to save water and money while creating a stunning outdoor oasis, consider these 10 drought-resistant landscaping ideas for Nevada.
\n\n\n\nA growing trend in sustainable landscaping has emerged, offering homeowners a way to create a beautiful outdoor space while reducing water usage. With drought-tolerant landscaping, you can choose plants and materials that require minimal watering.
\n\n\n\nIn this article, we’ll cover:
\n\n\n\nNevada’s scorching heat and drought conditions should not hinder you from creating a beautiful landscape design. Just because the desert climate can be harsh doesn’t mean you have to sacrifice your landscaping.
\n\n\n\nDrought-resistant landscaping has numerous advantages. Not only is it perfectly suited for the hot, arid climate of Nevada, but it also helps in water conservation. Additionally, this type of landscaping has these benefits:
\n\n\n\nChoosing drought-tolerant plants and implementing water-saving techniques can help you create a beautiful and sustainable landscape that thrives even in the most challenging conditions.
\n\n\n\nIf you want to reduce water use while promoting low maintenance and eco-friendliness in your garden, these 10 drought-resistant landscaping ideas can help. With these tips, you can transform your yard into a stunning oasis that not only looks great but also helps conserve one of Nevada’s most precious resources – water.
\n\n\n\nPhoto Credit: Pixabay
\n\n\n\nTired of spending hours mowing and maintaining your lawn every week? It might be time to ditch traditional grass and consider a more effortless option – drought-tolerant groundcovers. These low-growing plants quickly spread to form a beautiful, verdant carpet-like lawn.
\n\n\n\nAdvantages of using groundcovers:
\n\n\n\nWhile groundcovers still require some watering and sunlight, they’re much less demanding than traditional grasses. Moreover, Nevada homeowners have a range of drought and heat-tolerant options to choose from, including:
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: Switching from turfgrass to groundcover can cost between $3.50 and $12.50 per square foot, depending on the groundcover type. Keep in mind that the expense may increase if you need to remove existing grass before planting.
\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/artificial-turf-g91d792f7e_1280-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Pixabay
\n\n\n\nIf you’re still attached to the idea of a grass lawn but hate the maintenance, artificial turfgrass might be the answer. With this alternative, you’ll get the aesthetic appeal of a green lawn without having to spend time and resources on upkeep.
\n\n\n\nThanks to advancements in technology, artificial grass looks more realistic than ever before, so much so that it’s tough to distinguish it from the real thing. It’s a fantastic option for those who prefer a beautiful lawn without the work.
\n\n\n\nOpting for artificial turf provides several benefits, including:
\n\n\n\nNote: Why go through all the trouble of maintaining a natural grass lawn when you can choose the alternative that complies with Nevada’s grass ban? Although the installation costs for artificial turf may be steep, the long-term benefits are significant. With it, you can scratch off lawn maintenance and reduce your water consumption. Moreover, your city or utility company might be offering incentives and rebates to encourage the installation of artificial turf.
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: The installation cost of artificial turf depends on multiple factors, such as the shape and size of your yard as well as the specific type of faux grass you select. Typically, hiring a professional for artificial turf installation can cost between $5 and $20 per square foot.
\n\n\n\n![\"a](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Joshua_Trees_Yucca_brevifolia_in_Joshua_Tree_National_Park-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Brocken Inaglory / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nAnother way to reduce your landscaping maintenance and water consumption is to use native plants for your drought-tolerant garden. These water-efficient plants have evolved to thrive in the state’s unique climate, and they require minimal TLC to grow and flourish.
\n\n\n\nFortunately, many drought-tolerant plants are well-suited to Nevada’s conditions, and there are numerous native plants to choose from, including:
\n\n\n\nBefore incorporating native plants into your desert landscape, remember to choose the ones specifically native to your region. While some plants may thrive in Phoenix or Southern California, it doesn’t necessarily mean they can grow well in Las Vegas or other parts of Southern Nevada.
\n\n\n\nAlways choose native plants ideal for your location, so you can enjoy its benefits:
\n\n\n\nEstimated cost: The cost of planting new shrubs or trees, or creating a new flower bed, can be determined by various factors such as plant size, type, and the size of the area you want to cover. On average, the cost of planting a new shrub can cost anywhere from $25 to $50 per plant, while you can expect to pay between $150 and $3,000 for a tree. For those looking to add a new flower bed to their landscape, the cost can vary from $600 to $3,000.
\n\n\n\n![\"Bunch](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Blackfoot-Daisy-Melampodium-leucanthum.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Zbigniew Niepokój / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\nChoosing perennial plants for your landscape is a smart investment for homeowners who want to enjoy beautiful blooms beyond a single season. Unlike annuals, which need to be replanted every year, perennial plants can survive harsh winter conditions and regrow year after year.
\n\n\n\nIn addition to their resilience, perennials provide various benefits to homeowners:
\n\n\n\nTo ensure long-lasting beauty in your garden, you must select plants that are labeled as perennials when shopping for new additions. With the Southwest’s extreme heat, you’ll want to focus on heat-tolerant varieties that can thrive in the region. There are many exceptional perennials that can withstand the hot weather, including:
\n\n\n\nBy selecting the right perennials for your garden, you can enjoy a beautiful landscape year after year without the hassle of replanting every season.
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: If you decide to do the planting yourself, the cost will depend on the specific type of perennials you choose. Expect to pay between $10 and $60 per plant, with some rare and exotic varieties costing even more. If you hire a landscaping professional, the cost will be higher, but they can get the job done more quickly and efficiently.
\n\n\n\n![\"Conserve](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Conserve-Water-With-Xeriscaping11.jpg\")
Photo Credit: RawPixel
\n\n\n\nCreating a water-wise xeriscape is a popular landscaping technique that homeowners in Nevada are using to combat dry desert climates. With xeriscaping, your garden will have little water requirements outside of natural rain.
\n\n\n\nAdvantages of xeriscaping:
\n\n\n\nThe following can help you transform your outdoor space with xeriscaping:
\n\n\n\nWith these xeriscaping tips, you can create a beautiful and sustainable landscape that conserves water and reduces your water bill. Although there is an upfront cost associated with converting to a water-efficient landscape, the benefits are substantial. Plus, you can enjoy long-term savings that far outweigh the initial investment.
\n\n\n\nIf transforming your entire landscape into a xeriscape seems daunting, start small by replacing your water-thirsty flower bed with succulents, cacti, or a decorative rock garden. Doing so also allows you to experiment with different desert landscaping plants and hardscape features without committing to a complete overhaul.
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: The typical cost for xeriscaping is between $1.50 and $2.50 per square foot. But xeriscaping can help you save money on maintenance costs – an average of 36 cents per square foot per year. So, while there may be an initial cost involved, the return on investment is well worth it in the end.
\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rock-garden-wall.jpg\")
Photo Credit: PublicDomainPictures
\n\n\n\nIf you want to save on your water bill and help conserve water, rock gardens are a fantastic alternative to a traditional garden. Not only do they require no water, but they also can be arranged in an endless number of ways to create a unique and eye-catching landscape.
\n\n\n\nYou can customize your rock garden to suit your style and your yard. Depending on your preferences, you could incorporate boulders, gravel, natural stone, or a mix of these into your design. Plus, you can add your favorite drought-resistant plants, garden ornaments, or even small water features for added interest.
\n\n\n\nHere are some of the many benefits a rock garden can provide:
\n\n\n\nBy using rocks of different sizes and shapes, you can create a natural rock formation or a modern design. The possibilities are endless, as there are no restrictions based on water or sunlight requirements. With rocks, you are only limited by your imagination.
\n\n\n\nIf you’re looking for inspiration for your rock garden, consider some popular designs like the following:
\n\n\n\nOne way to lower the cost of a rock garden is to find the rocks yourself. You can usually find them at construction sites, quarries, or natural settings. However, remember that rocks can be heavy and difficult to transport, so handle them carefully.
\n\n\n\nAnother way to save money is to use affordable materials such as mulch, gravel, or recycled concrete. You can use these materials to create walkways, borders, and accents within your rock garden. Be creative and resourceful when designing a unique and stunning rock garden without breaking the bank.
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: Installing a rock garden can cost anywhere from $400 to $1,000. Or, you can source your own rocks to significantly lower the price.
\n\n\n\n![\"a](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/2181805564_458df3fb74_o-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Seán A. O’Hara / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nLooking for low-maintenance plants that can thrive in the Southwest’s desert environment? Why not try growing a succulent garden? These plants have evolved to survive in arid conditions by storing water in their thick leaves, making them perfect for drought-prone areas.
\n\n\n\nSome benefits of incorporating succulents into your landscape are:
\n\n\n\nSucculents are not only easy to care for but also add texture and interest to any yard. Even if you’re just starting out, succulents are a great choice for creating a beautiful and low-maintenance landscape.
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: Succulents come in all shapes, sizes, and prices, with factors such as species, rarity, and size determining their cost. While some smaller and more common types can be found for as low as $5, others could easily cost over $100 per plant, especially the larger or rarer ones.
\n\n\n\n![\"Mulch](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Mulch-Your-Flower-Beds.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Pixabay
\n\n\n\nTransforming your desert landscape into a beautiful oasis doesn’t have to be difficult or costly. One simple and affordable way to enhance your outdoor space is by mulching. Mulch is a loose material spread over the soil around your plants to improve soil health and water retention while suppressing weeds.
\n\n\n\nThere are two mulch types – organic and inorganic. Organic mulches, like pine straws and wood chips, improve soil quality and provide nutrients as they break down over time. However, they require annual replacement. Inorganic mulches, such as rubber nuggets and gravel, are more low-maintenance and last longer.
\n\n\n\nHere are some benefits of mulching:
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: The cost of mulch varies depending on the type of material used. While it may last longer than organic mulches, rubber mulch is often more expensive, ranging from $7 to $10 per 0.8-cubic-foot bag. Landscape gravel is more affordable, at around $4 to $30 per 0.5-cubic-foot bag, depending on the type of stone. Typically the most cost-effective option, wood mulch usually costs between $3 and $5 per 2-cubic-foot bag.
\n\n\n\n![\"a](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/32233513968_9ed0aa0dc8_o-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Redi-Rock International / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nBy incorporating hardscapes into your front yard, you can reduce the amount of maintenance required for plants and increase your curb appeal. Hardscapes are features made of non-living materials that add visual interest to your landscape. Here are some hardscapes to consider:
\n\n\n\nTransforming your outdoor space with hardscapes can be a great investment, but it’s important to know the costs upfront. While hardscapes can be expensive to install, they often provide a better return on investment, as they require less maintenance than plants. Plus, they only need occasional cleaning, helping you reduce water usage while increasing your home’s value.
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: Patios generally cost between $2,000 to $6,000, while deck installations can range from $4,000 to $11,000. For a stone paver project, expect to pay around $8 to $22 per square foot, depending on the type of stone material. If you want to add a fire pit, the cost can be between $500 and $3,000, while a pergola can range from $2,000 to $9,000.
\n\n\n\n![\"leaks](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Irrigation_drip_leaks.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Sciencehacker / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nIf you’re concerned about water conservation in Nevada, you might be surprised to learn that an automatic irrigation system can be a smart choice. Rather than using traditional sprinklers, which can waste a lot of water, consider installing a drip irrigation system.
\n\n\n\nDrip irrigation systems are designed to apply water directly to the roots of your plants, where it’s needed most. Instead of watering a large area all at once, a series of individual emitters deliver water to each plant or group of plants with similar water needs.
\n\n\n\nWith drip irrigation, you can easily adjust the amount of water that each emitter releases. This way, you can ensure your plants receive the right amount of water without any excess.
\n\n\n\nSome of the benefits of using a drip irrigation system include:
\n\n\n\nRegardless of whether you choose to hire a professional or do it yourself, a drip irrigation system can be a water-efficient and cost-effective choice for your landscape. By delivering water directly to the roots of your plants, you can reduce water waste and help your plants thrive.
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: If you’re considering installing a drip irrigation system, the cost will depend on whether you choose to have it professionally installed or do it yourself. If you opt for a DIY installation, the cost can be significantly less. You can find drip irrigation kits for as low as $20, although the cost will vary based on the size of your project. Professional installation typically costs between $1.50 and $4.75 per square foot.
\n\n\n\nNevada faces severe drought conditions, making water conservation a critical issue. To address this, the Southern Nevada Water Authority (SNWA) has implemented a mandatory watering schedule that applies to all customers, including residential and commercial properties.
During summer, the schedule limits outdoor watering to three assigned days per week, while there’s one assigned day per week during winter. These watering restrictions apply to all sources of water, including municipal water, private wells, and water delivered by truck.
The SNWA has also implemented specific guidelines for outdoor watering. Watering is prohibited between 11 a.m. and 7 p.m. during summer, as this is when evaporation rates are highest. Additionally, water cannot be allowed to flow off the property or onto the street or sidewalk. Violations of these restrictions can result in fines or other penalties.
Yes. While drought-resistant plants are known for their ability to withstand dry conditions, they still need watering to some extent. The key difference is that they require less water and can tolerate longer periods without it.
You need to provide enough water to establish the plant’s root system. But after that, you can reduce the watering frequency to promote deep root growth. In Nevada’s arid climate, it’s especially important to ensure the plants receive enough water during the hot summer months.
Before adding plants to your desert landscape, you must choose the ones that can withstand the harsh desert climate. Look for plants that are native to the desert or are well-suited to its unique conditions. Some characteristics to look for include:
With Nevada’s scarce water resources and temperatures reaching scorching heights in the summer, creating an attractive and sustainable outdoor space requires thoughtful planning.
\n\n\n\nWith these ten drought-tolerant landscaping ideas, you can reduce water usage and create a stunning landscape tailored to Nevada’s unique environment. From using native plants to installing artificial turf, there are numerous creative and eco-friendly ways to beautify your property without breaking the bank or depleting the state’s limited water supply.
There’s no better time to invest in the future of your home and the environment than today. Whether you live in Las Vegas, Reno, or another city in Nevada, reach out to a local landscaping pro and let them help you switch to water-efficient landscaping.
Main Image Credit: Lawn Las Vegas / André Corboz / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n","title":"10 Drought-Resistant Landscaping Ideas for Nevada","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.4851485148514851,"src":"/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/1789c/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.jpg","srcSet":"/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/107df/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.jpg 320w,\n/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/293e9/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.jpg 500w,\n/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/f2cbb/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.jpg 800w,\n/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/1789c/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.jpg 960w,\n/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/c26c2/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/1dd6e/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/67b76/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.webp 320w,\n/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/8df11/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.webp 500w,\n/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/98a65/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.webp 800w,\n/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/1dd6e/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.webp 960w,\n/static/627c10058ef826cb0cbb8158842ab031/3cc96/Las_Vegas._Rancho_Sahara_in_Sahara_Avenue_visto_dal_giardino.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"10 Drought-Resistant Landscaping Ideas for Nevada | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"With these 10 drought-resistant landscaping ideas for Nevada, you can have a beautiful garden while helping the state conserve water."}},"relatedPosts":[{"node":{"id":"64429b1f-2f8a-53b3-a1e0-32ebab2dd29c","slug":"lawn-watering-restrictions-minneapolis-st-paul-area","path":"/lawn-care/mn/minneapolis/lawn-watering-restrictions-minneapolis-st-paul-area/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Danielle Bradley is a botanist who experiments with native plants from every region in the U.S. She’s dedicated to companion planting without the use of pesticides. Her own garden is filled with a variety of colors and textures.","name":"Danielle Bradley","id":"7329a804-3158-5b9f-94fc-835a4923557a","path":"/author/danielle-bradley/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/a840af9ee5b616963d15a622658e9612?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"9badf8d4-14ba-5471-aa78-425360d9330e","name":"Minneapolis","count":5,"path":"/category/lawn-care/mn/minneapolis/"},{"id":"559d4c6e-5b85-5b4a-86c3-1f1a5351df4b","name":"Minnesota","count":7,"path":"/category/lawn-care/mn/"}],"date":"June 28th, 2019","excerpt":"The amount of lawn watering restrictions you face in the Twin Cities and surrounding suburbs depends on where you live. While Minneapolis and St. Paul don’t have any restrictions at the moment, many suburbs in the metro do. The city of South St. Paul established a “heat-of-the-day” sprinkling ban on Jan. 1, 2011. It prohibits […]
\n","content":"\nThe amount of lawn watering restrictions you face in the Twin Cities and surrounding suburbs depends on where you live. While Minneapolis and St. Paul don’t have any restrictions at the moment, many suburbs in the metro do.
\n\n\n\nThe city of South St. Paul established a “heat-of-the-day” sprinkling ban on Jan. 1, 2011. It prohibits lawn watering between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. each day. This ban exists because of a state requirement for cities to enact a water supply plan. For the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) to approve the plan, cities have to adopt several conservation methods. You’ll find similar restrictions in other metro area municipalities.
\n\n\n\nThe suburb of Blaine has the same daytime sprinkling ban in effect from May 15 to Sept. 15. Blaine’s lawn watering restrictions go one step further. People with addresses ending in an odd number can only water on odd-numbered days. Those with addresses ending in an even number only get to water on even-numbered days. This restriction is in place year-round.
\n\n\n\nSo how can Minneapolis and St. Paul get away with no lawn watering restrictions? It’s because most of their water comes from the Mississippi River. The suburbs get their water from underground aquifers which could run dry. According to the Water Treatment and Distribution Services (WTDS), Minneapolis pumps 21 billion gallons of water from the river each year. To make it drinkable, WTDS filters soften and disinfect the water. Fun fact: Minneapolis has more than 1,000 miles of underground water mains. That’s enough to stretch from Minneapolis to Denver.
\n\n\n\nSt. Paul Regional Water Services provides 40 million gallons of water to more than 425,000 customers a day. The city uses similar procedures as Minneapolis to make the water safe for drinking.
\n\n\n\nBoth Minneapolis and St. Paul ask customers to conserve water, even though lawn watering restrictions aren’t in place. Both cities recommend that you water lawns in the morning or evening and not at all when it’s windy. Only water your lawn when it needs it instead of using a fixed schedule and adjust your sprinklers to avoid the sidewalks. Finally, aerate your lawn to allow more water to soak in, and let the grass grow taller during the hottest months.
\n\n\n\nBe sure to check with your city or county government for any lawn watering restrictions in your neighborhood. Penalties vary for violating the restrictions in suburban areas. If you live in the Twin Cities proper, join your suburban neighbors by watering smart this summer.
\n\n\n\nHave more questions about pest control and prevention in your lawn? Visit our Minneapolis lawn care page for more guides and additional information.
Little Rock is unique. Its climate is classified as subtropical, but the city experiences four distinct seasons with very short, cold winters. Named after an actual rock, “la Petite Roche” to the locals, the bustling metropolis has plenty of prime outdoor months with annual high temperatures averaging 73 degrees Fahrenheit and lows averaging 52 degrees […]
\n","content":"\nLittle Rock is unique. Its climate is classified as subtropical, but the city experiences four distinct seasons with very short, cold winters. Named after an actual rock, “la Petite Roche” to the locals, the bustling metropolis has plenty of prime outdoor months with annual high temperatures averaging 73 degrees Fahrenheit and lows averaging 52 degrees Fahrenheit. The best grass types for Little Rock need little water to survive the unique climate. Read on to discover four warm-season varieties suitable for your Little Rock landscape.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nLike Goldilocks, Arkansas sits in the transition zone. This means summers are too hot for cool-season grass varieties and winters are too cold for warm-season grasses in most of the state, making it incredibly difficult to maintain your lawn.
\n\n\n\nAll types of grass are classified into one of two categories:
\n\n\n\nLittle Rock sits on the banks of the Arkansas River in the middle of the state. Cool-season grass varieties perform best in Northern Arkansas, making Little Rock best-suited for warm-season varieties.
\n\n\n\nThe following warm-season grass types are perfectly suited for the climatic and soil conditions of Little Rock:
\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_4pexels-rovenimagescom-949584.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Pexels
\n\n\n\nBermudagrass is the most common Arkansas grass variety, and it is adapted to the entire state. It is an aggressive grass that recovers quickly from damage. The turfgrass is moderately cold-tolerant, hardy, and fine-textured. It withstands drought and heavy foot traffic, making it a versatile option for golf courses, athletic fields, and home lawns.
\n\n\n\nLittle Rock is home to common and hybrid bermudagrass varieties. Sun-loving common bermudagrass has a light green color and coarse texture, while hybrid cultivars have a finer texture and dark green appearance. Common bermudagrass requires less maintenance than hybrid varieties but is less dense with a more sparse appearance and lower disease resistance.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Warm-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Stolons and rhizomes
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Poor — needs full sun
\n\n\n\nDrought resistance: High
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: High
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Needs frequent mowing due to fast growth rate; develops thatch easily; needs regular fertilization
\n\n\n\nMowing height: 1-2 inches
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Good resistance to disease; prone to spring dead spot, dollar spot, leaf spot, large patch, and sheath spot
\n\n\n\nPotential for pests: Low resistance; prone to white grubs, hunting billbugs, mole crickets, army worms, and sod webworms
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 6-6.5
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Tolerates most soil types
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Bermuda spreads aggressively via its stolons (above-ground stems) and rhizomes (below-ground stems) and can out-compete many weeds. The downside is that it also can be a nuisance and is sometimes considered invasive. You’ll often find it has tunneled underground into flower beds and spread into neighboring lawns.
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/St-Augustine-Grass-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: David J. Stang / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\nSt. Augustinegrass thrives in the Little Rock summers. It is dense with deep roots and the least winter-hardy of the warm-season grasses. Luckily, it performs well in centrally located Little Rock. It has high shade tolerance, is quick-growing, and is easy to establish. However, the dense turfgrass does not stand up well to heavy traffic or herbicides.
\n\n\n\nSt. Augustinegrass is blue-green and coarse-textured. It is hardy as far north as Little Rock. The most readily available cultivar is the common St. Augustinegrass, and all cultivars are susceptible to disease and pests like chinch bugs.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Warm-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Stolons
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Moderate shade tolerance, among the highest of any warm-season grass; some cultivars are more shade tolerant than others
\n\n\n\nDrought resistance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Moderate to high mowing frequency
\n\n\n\nMowing height: 2.5-4 inches (mow dwarf varieties from 2.5-3 inches; standard cultivars from 3-4 inches; mow tall in shade)
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Moderate to high; prone to gray leaf spot, large patch, and take-all root rot
\n\n\n\nPotential for pests: High; prone to chinch bugs, cutworms, mole crickets, grass loopers, army worms, web worms, and grubs
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 6-7.5
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Tolerates many soil types; prefers moderately fertile and moist (not waterlogged) soils; not a highly drought-tolerant grass; doesn’t tolerate soil compaction
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Native to coastal areas across the world and prefers moist soils and mild winters; will thrive in more inland areas provided growing conditions are met; good salt tolerance; will go dormant during winter in all but the southernmost regions
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Zoysia-grass-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Forest and Kim Starr / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nZoysiagrass is used throughout Arkansas. This turfgrass tolerates drought, low mow heights, shade, heavy traffic, and even lower temperatures. It has low fertilization requirements and grows densely, blocking out weeds thanks to thick, stiff leaf blades.
\n\n\n\nTwo cultivars of Zoysiagrass are present in Little Rock, Zoysia japonica and Zoysia matrella. The attractive turfgrass is recognizable for its dense appearance and dark green color. Arkansas cultivars are not prone to disease or insect infestation, but grow slowly.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Warm-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Stolons and rhizomes
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Tolerates light to moderate shade
\n\n\n\nDrought resistance: High
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: High
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Low to moderate nitrogen requirement; moderate mowing frequency
\n\n\n\nMowing height: 1-2.5 inches
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Low; large patch, root decline, spring dead spot, rust, curvularia, and leaf spot can occur
\n\n\n\nPotential for pests: Low; most common pests are mites, grubs, mole crickets, hunting billbugs, army worms, chinch bugs, and sod webworms
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 6-6.5
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Well-draining, some cultivars more tolerant of a wide range of soils than others
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Moderately salt tolerant; cut with sharp mower blade; mow taller if grass is in partial shade
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Centipede-Grass.jpg\")
Photo Credit: James Becwar / Wikimedia Commons / CC0 1.0
\n\n\n\nCentipedegrass is slow-growing, making it a low-maintenance choice for Little Rock lawns. Cultivars require little mowing, fertilization, or water to remain lush and green. It handles shade better than bermudagrass, but the smooth, flat-bladed grass does not handle heavy traffic, cold, or herbicides well.
\n\n\n\nCentipedegrass has a pronounced medium texture and light green color. This turfgrass prefers to be left alone and is prone to pests and disease when improperly maintained or over watered.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Warm-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Stolons
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Moderate — at least six hours of full sun per day
\n\n\n\nDrought resistance: Low to moderate
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: Low
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Low mowing frequency
\n\n\n\nMowing height: 1.5-2 inches
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Moderate; prone to centipedegrass decline and iron chlorosis
\n\n\n\nPotential for pests: Moderate; prone to ground pearl insects, grubs, mole crickets, sod webworms, and lawn caterpillars
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 5-6
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Acidic, infertile, at least moderately good drainage (very dense, clay soils produce poor results)
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Low maintenance once established; greenish-yellow color (like a green apple) during the growing season; low fertilizer and mowing requirements; not a salt-tolerant grass
\n\n\n\nNo. While Arkansas lies in the transition zone, centrally located Little Rock is too warm to grow cool-season grasses. Cities in Northern Arkansas can grow tall fescue, a cool-season grass that tolerates heat better than other varieties.
You should plant your grass seed in May or June. This gives the seed plenty of time to germinate before the hot Little Rock summer.
St. Augustinegrass is the most shade-friendly grass type for Little Rock.
The best grass cultivars for Little Rock are warm-season varieties suited to Arkansas’ unique USDA zones, 7b to 8a. All turfgrasses have their own characteristics and needs. Choose a variety that works well for your space and lifestyle.
\n\n\n\nYour grass comes together to help form your complete landscape. There are numerous landscaping options for Little Rock, and you can take advantage of the city’s four unique seasons. Be sure to check out our guides to help you keep your lawn healthy year-round:
\n\n\n\nConquer Arkansas’ humid climate. Contact a Little Rock lawn care pro today to help you maintain a green and healthy lawn, so you have more free time outdoors.
\n\n\n\nMain Image Credit: Valis55 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n","title":"4 Best Grass Types for Little Rock","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.509433962264151,"src":"/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/1789c/Little-Rock-Lawn.jpg","srcSet":"/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/107df/Little-Rock-Lawn.jpg 320w,\n/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/293e9/Little-Rock-Lawn.jpg 500w,\n/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/f2cbb/Little-Rock-Lawn.jpg 800w,\n/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/1789c/Little-Rock-Lawn.jpg 960w,\n/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/c26c2/Little-Rock-Lawn.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/1dd6e/Little-Rock-Lawn.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/67b76/Little-Rock-Lawn.webp 320w,\n/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/8df11/Little-Rock-Lawn.webp 500w,\n/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/98a65/Little-Rock-Lawn.webp 800w,\n/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/1dd6e/Little-Rock-Lawn.webp 960w,\n/static/acc1fc681c1053d02590a90a4f6a68b0/3cc96/Little-Rock-Lawn.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"4 Best Grass Types for Little Rock | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Warm-season, drought-tolerant grasses are the best choice for Little Rock, and these four species are great options."}}},{"node":{"id":"85d82e74-d7c3-5783-9dfa-75279100daa5","slug":"spring-lawn-care-tips-little-rock","path":"/lawn-care/ar/little-rock/spring-lawn-care-tips-little-rock/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Born and raised in Springfield, Illinois, Kimberly Magerl enjoys growing fruits and vegetables in her garden. When she isn't gardening, Kimberly enjoys trying new recipes and cooking with her home-grown herbs.","name":"Kimberly Magerl","id":"bdf803c6-4d01-5c0e-88b1-1ea590340a8a","path":"/author/kimberly-magerl/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/45ebe89479badde7ee7cb5108a96462c?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"31b8d887-3e55-503a-9ba9-8fac7d950ccf","name":"Arkansas","count":6,"path":"/category/lawn-care/ar/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"3f184524-ced0-581e-a7ce-1d315593ccbf","name":"Little Rock","count":3,"path":"/category/lawn-care/ar/little-rock/"}],"date":"April 3rd, 2023","excerpt":"Little Rock is unique. The metropolitan city experiences all four seasons. Centrally located, Little Rock has short but cold winters, leaving you more springtime than the average homeowner. Use this extra time to implement our 9 spring lawn care tips to help prepare your yard for backyard parties, barbecues, and the humid Arkansas summer. In […]
\n","content":"\nLittle Rock is unique. The metropolitan city experiences all four seasons. Centrally located, Little Rock has short but cold winters, leaving you more springtime than the average homeowner. Use this extra time to implement our 9 spring lawn care tips to help prepare your yard for backyard parties, barbecues, and the humid Arkansas summer.
\n\n\n\nIn this article, we’ll cover:
\n\n\n\nSpring is all about new beginnings. It is a transformative time, and the springs in Little Rock are warm and extremely wet. From March to May, Arkansans tend to their warm-season grasses hoping to encourage fresh growth before the heat and humidity take over in June.
\n\n\n\nSpring lawn care in Arkansas is more than watering and mowing. As your yard goes through its green-up, you need to be on the lookout for diseases, pests, and bare spots that need some TLC. With the proper spring maintenance plan, you will set your yard up for success.
\n\n\n\nSpring lawn care benefits include:
\n\n\n\n![\"Red](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Mow-More-Cut-Less.jpg\")
Mow more is probably the last thing you want to hear. It is tempting to mow our lawns short to make less work for ourselves. Unfortunately, for most grass types, cutting your grass short leaves it vulnerable to injury and weeds, and taller grass blades develop deeper roots.
\n\n\n\nLittle Rock’s subtropical climate and four distinct seasons make for interesting weather, especially in the spring. The city’s short winters give way to prolonged wet springs. Your grass variety determines your unique mowing schedule and lawn height.
\n\n\n\nBegin mowing your lawn when it turns green, typically beginning in April or May. To avoid injuring your lawn, never mow low or scalp your lawn in spring, and never remove more than ⅓ of the leaf blade.
\n\n\n\nAlways aim to cut less, more often. You should mow every five to seven days within the recommended range for your grass type. Do not collect clippings unless you see large clumps on your lawn.
\n\n\n\nUnlike centipedegrass and St. Augustinegrass, bermudagrass and Zoysiagrass go dormant, turning brown, in the winter. Before the spring green-up, you can mow your lawn to remove dead leaf blades and reduce shading of fresh growth and increase soil temperatures.
\n\n\n\nBegin mowing normally when your lawn turns green in April or May, following the recommended height for your grass type. Mow often, every five to seven days, and never remove more than ⅓ of the leaf blade. Like other warm-season varieties, leave clippings on the lawn to act as fertilizer.
\n\n\n\n| Grass Type | Recommended Mowing Height |
| Bermudagrass | 0.5 – 2.5 inches |
| Centipedegrass | 1.5 – 2 inches |
| St. Augustinegrass | 2.5 – 4 inches |
| Zoysiagrass | 0.75 – 2.5 inches |
![\"Small](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/water-sprinkler.jpg\")
Lawns seldom need irrigating thanks to the rainy Little Rock springs, and this applies to all turfgrass varieties unless your lawn is brand new. If hot, dry, or windy conditions occur for an extended period, begin a watering regimen in April or May, aiming for 1 inch of water per week for all varieties.
\n\n\n\nIf you notice a dark blue-gray color, foot-printing, or wilted, folded, or curled leaves, your lawn needs water no matter what variety it is.
\n\n\n\nThe humid conditions in Arkansas create the perfect environment for lawn diseases and fungi. Maintain a healthy lawn with routine maintenance, watering, and fertilization schedules, and diseases won’t stand a chance. Some of the most common diseases affecting Arkansas turfgrasses are large patch, gray leaf spot, dollar spot, and spring dead spot.
\n\n\n\nLarge patch is a fungus that affects St. Augustinegrass, Zoysiagrass, and centipedegrass. Watch for brown, circular patches several feet in diameter. Resist the urge to reach for a fungicide and call it a day. The most effective method to control and prevent large patch is proper lawn maintenance.
\n\n\n\nMonitor patches and improve drainage and air movement. Limit fertilization in affected areas and avoid over-watering.
\n\n\n\nGrey leaf spot is another turfgrass fungus affecting St. Augustinegrass in Little Rock. Watch for grass that appears yellow, mottled, or scorched. Treat gray leaf spot with proper lawn maintenance.
\n\n\n\nReduce or remove thatch and improve air circulation. Do not apply post-emergent weed killers while the disease is active and avoid fertilization. Monitor and fix drainage issues and avoid over-watering.
\n\n\n\nDollar spot affects bermudagrass. It is extremely common in the Southeast and is caused by a fungus living in Arkansas soils. Keep an eye out for circular brown or yellow spots that look like dollar coins.
\n\n\n\nTreat dollar spot with proper lawn maintenance. Maintain nitrogen levels by applying a nitrogen-based fertilizer. Additionally, minimize moisture stress by ensuring proper drainage and watering deeply and infrequently in the early morning to reduce foliage wetness.
\n\n\n\nSpring dead spot is another soil-dwelling fungus affecting bermudagrass in the Southeast. Watch for circular patches of dead grass ranging in diameter from 6 inches to several feet. The easiest way to spot spring dead spot is to monitor your lawn during its active green-up phase. Areas affected by spring dead spot will not go through the green-up process.
\n\n\n\nTreat spring dead spot by removing thatch and aggressively aerating affected areas to relieve soil compaction. The dense, clay soils in Little Rock are prone to soil compaction, making spring dead spot incredibly common.
\n\n\n\n![\"Gloves,](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Weed-Control.jpg\")
Little Rock’s wet spring climate creates the optimal habitat for plant growth, including weeds. Weeds love to invade your lawn, signifying an underlying problem with its health. They thrive in low-nitrogen soils, imbalanced pH, and thinning turf.
\n\n\n\nThe stealthy plant ninjas steal vital nutrients, water, and sunlight from your turfgrass and plants while simultaneously spreading pests and diseases. You can stop weeds in their tracks and minimize the number that pops up come summer using pre-emergent herbicide designed to kill seeds before germination.
\n\n\n\nAlways wait three weeks after your grass has gone through its green-up. Apply a pre-emergent herbicide in early March to all turfgrass varieties to control crabgrass.
\n\n\n\nBroadleaf weeds typically become a nuisance during Little Rock summers. However, post-emergent herbicides target broadleaf weeds you can see, disrupting their growth, no matter the season. Never apply over two applications per year and always wait 30 days between applications.
\n\n\n\nHere are some common broadleaf weeds in Little Rock you might find in the spring:
\n\n\n\nLittle Rock springs are traditionally very wet, which deters most turfgrass pests. In the unlikely event of a dry spring, chinch bug infestation in St. Augustinegrass may occur. Watch for yellow spots in sunny locations, signifying chinch bug activity.
\n\n\n\nDIY collect chinch bugs using a coffee can with both ends removed to create a hollow pipe. Insert the can into the soil inside the affected area. Fill the can with water and leave it for a few days. Chinch bugs will float to the top of the can for removal. If you notice more than 15 chinch bugs per square foot, it is time to call a professional.
\n\n\n\nSoil provides nutrients for your grass to thrive. Unfortunately, Little Rock soils are notoriously nutrient deficient, requiring fertilization and other nutrient applications. Arkansas homeowners can send in a soil sample for free soil testing.
\n\n\n\nSimply send in a core sample to receive your unique results detailing amendments you can make to improve your soil. Common amendments include lime for soil pH imbalances, nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus applications.
\n\n\n\nClay soils dominate in Central Arkansas. It is dense, compact, and nutrientless. Aeration is a common lawn method to combat compacted soil and introduce oxygen back into struggling lawns. There are two types of common aeration, core aeration and spike aeration. Aerate your lawn in late May or early June if you notice compacted soil.
\n\n\n\nAeration creates holes in the soil so it can breathe. A core aerator punches into the ground, removing plugs of soil to create small holes. Unfortunately, this method leaves the leftover plugs of soil on the surface of your lawn, which remain an eye sore until Mother Nature breaks them down.
\n\n\n\nCore aeration is the best method for clay soils. These aerators do a better job of breaking through compacted soil to improve nutrient access.
\n\n\n\nSpike aeration is like core aeration, but less effective on severely compacted soils. Spike aerators rotate to punch small holes in the ground. Unlike core aeration, this method does not remove material from the soil, so there is no loss of aesthetic appeal.
\n\n\n\nNo one wants a thin and patchy lawn. The rainy spring conditions in Little Rock make it the prime time to seed or replant your lawn and encourage fresh growth.
\n\n\n\nBermudagrass and centipedegrass are low-maintenance cultivars that respond well to overseeding. Overseeding involves spreading new grass seed over existing turfgrass to fill thin areas.
\n\n\n\nPrepare to seed your Arkansas lawn in March, April, or May at least two months after applying a pre-emergent herbicide. Spread 0.5 to 1 pound of seed per 1,000 square feet for bermudagrass and centipedegrass varieties.
\n\n\n\nZoysiagrass and St. Augustinegrass do not respond to overseeding. Instead, plan to replant large bare areas using sod plugs in April or May. Space plugs 6 to 12 inches apart. Water well daily and be sure to apply a pre-emergent herbicide that does not affect root growth to keep crabgrass at bay.
\n\n\n\n![\"Man](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Fertilizing.jpg\")
Fertilizer promotes healthy growth, but be careful, too much of a good thing can harm your landscape. The best time to apply fertilizer is after your lawn has gone through its green-up and before the Arkansas summer heat sets in. The type of fertilizer for your lawn depends on your variety of turfgrass and your unique soil sample test results.
\n\n\n\nFertilizer comprises three primary nutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). Labels have three numbers, such as 5-10-5, which means the fertilizer contains 5% nitrogen, 10% phosphorus, and 5% potassium. Select a fertilizer ratio to satisfy your soil test results.
\n\n\n\nFertilize your lawn three weeks after it turns green, typically in late May. Apply 0.5 pounds of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet of lawn.
\n\n\n\nUnlike other warm-season turfgrass, centipedegrass does not need nitrogen. Instead, apply iron three weeks after your lawn has turned green in May if you notice a yellow appearance.
\n\n\n\nYes. Fresh grass seed or sod plugs require more water than just the average spring rainfall in Little Rock. Aim to water your grass seed three times a day for the first week. During the second week, water two times per day, and in the third week, water once per day if it does not rain.
Organic mulch provides moisture retention and nutrients for your plants. Experts recommend laying new mulch on top of your existing mulch annually in the spring after the last frost. In Little Rock, lay a new layer of mulch anytime from March to May.
Warm-season grasses like the varieties in Little Rock take longer to germinate than cool-season grasses. It can take two months for your new lawn to grow long enough to require mowing and a full year before it is matured and dense.
Wet spring weather creates lush green backdrops for Little Rock homeowners. With the proper spring lawn care schedule, your yard can experience its green-up and glow-up in time for the humid summer months to set in.
\n\n\n\nUnfortunately, spring isn’t the only busy time for yard-loving Arkansans. Thanks to Little Rock’s four seasons, be sure to check out our fall lawn care checklist to get a jump start on what you can expect from your long-term lawn care maintenance plan.
\n\n\n\nIf you are short on time and need help setting your landscape off on the right foot, contact a Little Rock lawn care pro to help you establish deep roots so your lawn can survive the humid summer.
\n\n\n\nMain Photo by: Adam Bartlett / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n","title":"9 Spring Lawn Care Tips for Little Rock, AR","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/1789c/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.jpg","srcSet":"/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/107df/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.jpg 320w,\n/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/293e9/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.jpg 500w,\n/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/f2cbb/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.jpg 800w,\n/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/1789c/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.jpg 960w,\n/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/c26c2/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/1dd6e/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/67b76/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.webp 320w,\n/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/8df11/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.webp 500w,\n/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/98a65/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.webp 800w,\n/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/1dd6e/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.webp 960w,\n/static/36993bee1355633d50fa153cc70b2075/3cc96/Spring-Lawn-Care-Tips.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"9 Spring Lawn Care Tips for Little Rock, AR | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Discover 9 valuable tips for maintaining a lush spring lawn in Little Rock and prepare your grass for the humid Arkansas summers."}}},{"node":{"id":"e0abbfa5-a5e1-5f56-876b-5766c255217a","slug":"grass-types-san-antonio","path":"/lawn-care/tx/san-antonio/grass-types-san-antonio/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Emaley Baxter is an expert landscaper who loves writing in her free time. She enjoys research and exploring the great outdoors.","name":"Emaley Baxter","id":"c006aa66-4cfc-59dc-b3ce-5c07b0f83ff0","path":"/author/emaleybaxter/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/889dbc1c9ea88d564723019ac6c9b47b?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"be366c94-0b46-5716-9ac2-ed152902f864","name":"San Antonio","count":7,"path":"/category/lawn-care/tx/san-antonio/"},{"id":"0f9826dc-fc31-550e-9967-1b3bf51f2bdb","name":"Texas","count":72,"path":"/category/lawn-care/tx/"}],"date":"May 13th, 2020","excerpt":"Texas is a warm season area for most of the year, and your lawn will thrive with a warm season grass. A clear understanding of what kind your lawn has ensures you’re grass cutting and maintaining appropriately. The most common warm season grasses used in Texas are as follows: Bermudagrass This is the most popular […]
\n","content":"\nTexas is a warm season area for most of the year, and your lawn will thrive with a warm season grass. A clear understanding of what kind your lawn has ensures you’re grass cutting and maintaining appropriately. The most common warm season grasses used in Texas are as follows:
\n\n\n\nThis is the most popular kind of grass in Texas. It’s known to be very resilient against disease and pests. The more you mow this grass, the thicker it grows. This also makes it more able to withstand traffic than other turf grasses, meaning Bermudagrass is best suited for families with pets and/or children.
\n\n\n\nYou should keep Bermudagrass at 1.5 inches tall and have little to no shade over it. Mowing it when it reaches 2.25 inches will give the best results.
\n\n\n\nThis is the second most popular grass in Texas, as it’s cheap and doesn’t require a whole lot of maintenance, but can’t handle a lot of foot traffic. This grass is best for use during the summer because it becomes brittle and brown in the winter. Overseeding with a cool season grass like Ryegrass during the winter is the best way to keep your lawn looking fresh if you primarily use Raleigh St. Augustinegrass.
\n\n\n\nOne drawback of this grass is that it’s very susceptible to chinch bugs and brown patch disease. It’s best kept at 3-4 inches long and requires almost no shade at all.
\n\n\n\nThis grass is very low maintenance and is native to Texas. It’s typically found in West Texas growing wild along highways. It has low potential for disease and low fertilization and lawn mowing requirements. It’s best kept at a height of 5-6 inches and needs only 1 inch of water per month to thrive. It does not do well in shade.
\n\n\n\nZoysiagrass has the best shade tolerance of all the grasses on this list, making it perfect for East Texas where shade is much more abundant. It’s very low maintenance and handles traffic decently well.
\n\n\n\nIt requires about .5 inches of water to sustain itself and about .75 inches during the growing season. It’s best kept at a height of 2 inches and should be mowed when it reaches 3 inches.
\n","title":"The 4 Most Common Grass Types in San Antonio","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.7777777777777777,"src":"/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/1789c/palisades-zoysia-grass.jpg","srcSet":"/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/107df/palisades-zoysia-grass.jpg 320w,\n/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/293e9/palisades-zoysia-grass.jpg 500w,\n/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/f2cbb/palisades-zoysia-grass.jpg 800w,\n/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/1789c/palisades-zoysia-grass.jpg 960w,\n/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/4fb49/palisades-zoysia-grass.jpg 1920w","srcWebp":"/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/1dd6e/palisades-zoysia-grass.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/67b76/palisades-zoysia-grass.webp 320w,\n/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/8df11/palisades-zoysia-grass.webp 500w,\n/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/98a65/palisades-zoysia-grass.webp 800w,\n/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/1dd6e/palisades-zoysia-grass.webp 960w,\n/static/561fd763b2ea91327a1d05e9a08d007a/62477/palisades-zoysia-grass.webp 1920w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"The 4 Most Common Grass Types in San Antonio | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":""}}},{"node":{"id":"8d6ed9d6-2b59-50db-b0aa-4185c221c9cb","slug":"weed-and-feed-bad-for-lawn","path":"/blog/weed-and-feed-bad-for-lawn/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"LaShonda Tucker is a freelance writer, poet, and spoken word artist in Atlanta. She earned her masters from the University of Georgia and enjoys playing her violin.","name":"LaShonda Tucker","id":"f7fdb6d3-a89a-5295-963a-aac47afa7cee","path":"/author/lashonda-tucker/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ce61747b62dbfb82f56a8611f2835988?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"c16818a6-3923-5fc7-a49b-191ac48bf4d2","name":"Blog","count":81,"path":"/category/blog/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"August 7th, 2023","excerpt":"Weed and feed is the perfect way to multitask without extra effort. You can zap away weeds and give your grass nourishment at the same time. While that may be true, there are reasons why weed and feed is bad for your lawn. This article presents some of those reasons. Keep reading for information that […]
\n","content":"\nWeed and feed is the perfect way to multitask without extra effort. You can zap away weeds and give your grass nourishment at the same time. While that may be true, there are reasons why weed and feed is bad for your lawn. This article presents some of those reasons. Keep reading for information that will help you decide if weed and feed products are right for your yard.
\n\n\nWeed and feed can be beneficial if used at the right time and correctly. However, many factors determine the product’s usefulness versus the adverse effects it can have. Here are seven reasons weed and feed is bad for your lawn:
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/224f4055-1667-42b4-b7d2-082a567c5f63-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: ArtBoyMB / Canva Pro / License
\n\n\n\nWeed and feed products contain a combination of dangerous chemicals. The chemical 2, 4-D has been found to cause acute and chronic toxicity and organ toxicity. The International Agency for Research considers it to be a possible carcinogen. It is also an endocrine disruptor, which means it disrupts the normal functioning of the body’s hormones.
\n\n\n\nChildren are affected as they come into physical contact with it, allowing the chemicals to be absorbed into their skin, and touch their faces or put their fingers or other objects they have touched after exposure into their mouths. Chemicals are also tracked into the house, increasing exposure beyond a child’s normal outside contact.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nLawns are not usually covered with weeds as much as they are with grass. But when you use granular weed and feed products, a spreader is typically used, and the entire lawn is covered.
\n\n\n\nMore of the weed control product is used than necessary, and it is used on a larger area than necessary. So, even though you have a small percentage of broadleaf weeds, like dandelions, weed and feed products are applied to the entire lawn, whether that section has weeds or not. You compromise the health of the grass because it is getting too much herbicide. This also increases how much is released into the environment.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAs stated previously, weed and feed is spread over the entire lawn instead of only the part that is having the weed problem. This use of more chemicals means more runoff into storm drains, affecting the water supply and aquatic life. It also means more toxic substances are released into the air we breathe.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n![\"sparse](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Sparse-Bahiagrass.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Harry Rose / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nWeed and feed products also stop other plant seeds from germinating, including grass. Dicamba is an ingredient in many weed and feed combos. The chemical penetrates the roots of plants, destroying the vegetation. Do not use weed and feed on grass or other plants that have been recently seeded.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nFor weed killer to be effective, it must be used when weeds are mature and actively growing. Pre-emergent herbicides and post-emergent herbicides should be used in the spring and fall. However, these are not necessarily the best times to fertilize your lawn. You may end up putting fertilizer on your grass at a bad time when using weed and feed products to treat weeds.
\n\n\n\nLikewise, you may apply weed and feed products when the time to fertilize your lawn comes around, but the weed control does not work because the weeds are not mature and actively growing, or it is not in the time period when herbicides are most effective.
\n\n\n\nApplying fertilizer or herbicide at the wrong time of year can not only render the products ineffective, but it can also actively damage your grass. For example, nitrogen fertilizers can hurt your grass if the temperature isn’t within the right range when you apply them.
\n\n\n\nThe timing of when you reseed or overseed your lawn may also conflict with when you want to use weed and feed products. An application of weed and feed products after seeding your grass can stop the grass seeds from germinating and kill them before they ever sprout.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/749de019-9871-4cb0-b5d1-b034aea7bffa.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Bk_Kang / Canva Pro / License
\n\n\n\nYou may not have children, but you have fur babies. Chemical fertilizers and weed-killing products also pose dangers to pets. The toxins can cause serious illness, including cancer, and can even lead to death. Fur babies are exposed the same way as humans, as they absorb the chemicals into their bodies by walking on the lawn, inhaling the substances by sniffing, and ingesting them by licking their paws.
\n\n\n\nIf you want to kill weeds in a way that doesn’t put your pet’s health at risk, see our list of pet-safe weed killers.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nTree roots expand further than under the tree, meaning they can be under your grass, too. Multiple applications of weed and feed on your lawn can damage the roots of trees and shrubs. These plants can sustain substantial damage when weed and feed is applied during the plants’ active growth season, which is usually in the spring and fall.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThere are manufactured products and do-it-yourself weed control methods that are human and pet-safe, unlike weed and feed products, which use harsh chemicals. Some safe alternatives can even be used to treat weeds and fertilize the lawn at the same time.
\n\n\n\nLook for products that do not contain chemicals like glyphosate. Read labels and choose those with natural ingredients like vinegar. Here are some safe, organic methods you can use to control weeds and/or fertilize your lawn.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n![\"Hands](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/crabgrass-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Sergii Petruk / Canva Pro / License
\n\n\n\nYou can pull up dandelions and other broadleaf weeds when you first see them sprouting. Using a dandelion fork may make it easier to extract the weed and get as much of the taproot out as possible.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n![\"white](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/white-vinegar.jpg\")
Photo Credit: NatureFriend from Pixabay / Canva Pro / License
\n\n\n\nYou can use boiling water or an herbicidal version of vinegar to kill the aboveground parts of weeds, then pull up the root systems once the weeds have died. Vinegar and boiling water can kill other plants, so spot-treat weeds individually, and don’t use these methods on or near your grass.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/4a16ada4-5ea8-4f9b-8641-f6c78f02e677.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Olga Kriger / Canva Pro / License
\n\n\n\nCorn gluten meal is a safe, organic fertilizer. It contains nitrogen, which is the most important nutrient for making grass greener.
\n\n\n\nAnd although corn gluten meal does not kill weeds that have already grown, it suppresses them. It keeps weed seeds from germinating, acting as a pre-emergent herbicide. Depending on the type of weeds, apply corn gluten meal in early spring or fall.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n![\"Gardener](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/mulchy-copy-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: artursfoto / Canva Pro / License
\n\n\n\nMulch keeps weeds from sprouting, and if you use organic mulch, it will break down into the soil over time and act as a fertilizer. Mulch has other benefits, too. It protects roots from extreme temperatures and prevents soil erosion.
\n\n\n\nGrass clippings are an example of organic mulch. After mowing your lawn, the clippings can be left on the lawn as a natural fertilizer and weed suppressant. However, don’t use your grass clippings as mulch if there are already weeds growing on your lawn, as this could spread the weed seeds to new areas.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWeed and feed products contain ingredients to manage weeds and fertilize the grass. They are a two-in-one solution that allows homeowners to prevent or destroy weeds and feed the grass nutrients that enhance the lawn.
\n\n\n\nWeed and feeds come as pre-emergents and post-emergents. Pre-emergent weed and feeds have chemicals that prevent weed seeds from germinating. Post-emergent weed and feeds contain ingredients that kill weeds that have sprouted and are growing.
\n\n\n\nThe lawn fertilizer portion is typically a combination of nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium, which are the three most important nutrients for plants.
\n\n\n\nIf you would like to try weed and feed despite the downsides covered in this article, see our guide on how to use weed and feed. You’ll also need to make sure you know when to water your lawn after applying weed and feed for the best results.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nHow can you reduce your chances of getting weeds?
\n\n\n\nThe best way to deal with weed problems is to be proactive. Practicing proper lawn care and maintenance is the best strategy to prevent weeds. A healthy lawn makes it harder for weeds to sprout. Fertilize, water, and mow your grass properly and at the right intervals. Also, check and treat your grass for diseases and insects.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhat are some conveniences of weed and feed?
\n\n\n\nWeed and feed products can save you time and effort. Here are some of their benefits:
\n\n\n\n— They allow you to treat weeds and provide your grass with nutrients for a green lawn in one application.
— These products kill a lot of common weeds, including broadleaf weeds like dandelions and chickweed.
— You can treat a large weed-infested area more quickly.
— These duo lawn care products are widely available at home improvement stores and garden centers.
Are weed and feed products always granules?
\n\n\n\nNo. Some weed and feed products come in liquid form. These chemicals are also dangerous, but you can spot-treat a smaller area by applying the chemicals with a sprayer. This reduces the amount of your lawn exposed to harmful substances and released into the environment.
\n\n\n\nHowever, spot-treating will lead to an unevenly fertilized lawn, which is why we generally recommend fertilizing the lawn and treating for weeds separately.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe chemicals in weed and feed products can not only damage your lawn if not used properly, but their use alone can have substantial negative effects on you, your family, and the environment. It may be best to hire a lawn care professional to handle fertilization and weed control for your lawn.
\n\n\n\nExperts come with these advantages:
\n\n\n\n— Expertise to identify lawn weeds to match them with the proper weed-killing products.
— Knowledge of the best products for your situation and when to apply them.
— Ability to determine if you need spot treatments or wider coverage.
— Skills to properly apply the chemicals.
Using the right chemicals the right way reduces unnecessary exposure or mistakes that can cause damage and cost you money and time. For example, if you use a weed and feed that is not a crabgrass preventer and you have crabgrass, you will have to apply even more herbicides to your lawn to correct your mistake and treat the crabgrass.
\n\n\n\n
WikiLawn can connect you with lawn care pros in your area today who can keep your lawn happy and healthy with proper fertilization, weed control, and everything else your grass needs to thrive.
Main Photo Credit: groveb / Canva Pro / License
\n","title":"Why Weed and Feed is Bad for Your Lawn","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/1789c/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.jpg","srcSet":"/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/107df/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.jpg 320w,\n/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/293e9/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.jpg 500w,\n/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/f2cbb/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.jpg 800w,\n/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/1789c/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.jpg 960w,\n/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/c26c2/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/1dd6e/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/67b76/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.webp 320w,\n/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/8df11/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.webp 500w,\n/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/98a65/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.webp 800w,\n/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/1dd6e/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.webp 960w,\n/static/caa30b2226f297be3baabe097c6a8500/3cc96/lawn-weed-and-feed-1.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"Why Weed and Feed is Bad for Your Lawn | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"This article reveals the risks of weed and feed to your lawn, including risks to humans, pets, and the environment, plus safer alternatives."}}},{"node":{"id":"36f4f4e1-1007-5c09-bfb6-8b0c193c07bf","slug":"picking-a-drought-tolerant-grass-type","path":"/lawn-care/picking-a-drought-tolerant-grass-type/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Danielle Bradley is a botanist who experiments with native plants from every region in the U.S. She’s dedicated to companion planting without the use of pesticides. Her own garden is filled with a variety of colors and textures.","name":"Danielle Bradley","id":"7329a804-3158-5b9f-94fc-835a4923557a","path":"/author/danielle-bradley/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/a840af9ee5b616963d15a622658e9612?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"December 27th, 2019","excerpt":"You love having a thick, green lawn, but you dread your summer water bills. And the minute water restrictions begin during a drought, it can all feel like money down the drain. What if you could turn off the tap and rest easy knowing that your grass won’t wither and brown under a little dry […]
\n","content":"\nYou love having a thick, green lawn, but you dread your summer water bills. And the minute water restrictions begin during a drought, it can all feel like money down the drain. What if you could turn off the tap and rest easy knowing that your grass won’t wither and brown under a little dry spell? With drought-tolerant grasses, you can!
Certain species of lawn grass have the hardiness to hold up to the rigors of high traffic and low water usage. If you’d like to use less water year-round, consider replacing your lawn with one of the low-maintenance, drought-resistant grass species. Note that all grasses are more drought-tolerant if you care for them with regular mowing and fertilization. Read on to learn more about the variety that is right for you.
\n\n\n\nWarm-season grasses are exactly what they sound like: species well suited to the scorching-hot summers of the south. These grasses hit their growth peak in mid-summer and can retain their green color with less water than their non-drought-tolerant counterparts.
\n\n\n\nFine-textured and sun-loving, Bermudagrass doesn’t mind heavy traffic and is quick to recover from damage. It grows at an aggressive pace and needs more mowing than some varieties, but doesn’t do well in deep or partial shade.
\n\n\n\nA bright, apple-green grass, centipedegrass is slow-growing, requiring less mowing than fast-growing varieties. It loves full sun but will perform well in shady areas. Centipede grass doesn’t mind sandy, acidic soil, which means it’s ideal for the coastal Southeastern states. One drawback to this low-maintenance grass: It doesn’t hold up well to high traffic.
\n\n\n\nDeeply-rooted and very shade-tolerant, St. Augustine grass forms a dense, carpet-like mat that crowds out weeds. Floratam is the most drought-tolerant variety of this hardy warm-season grass. But, cold winters will turn a St. Augustine lawn brown during dormancy, in which case you may want to overseed with a winter variety.
\n\n\n\nThough it is slow-growing, once established, Zoysiagrass offers a dense, carpetlike grass cover. It handles high traffic well and will grow in full sun or shade. The most drought-tolerant cultivars include El Toro, Jamur, and Palisades.
\n\n\n\nCool-season drought-tolerant grasses have different water requirements and are not all suited for foot traffic. Take care when choosing the right variety for your yard, especially if you have kids or pets.
\n\n\n\nNative to plains states from Texas to North Dakota, buffalograss can handle winter lows and summer highs. It does particularly well with heavy clay soils and low rainfall but isn’t well-equipped to handle high traffic. This slow-grower requires less mowing than other varieties but also takes longer to establish than other grass types. It does best mowed high (to 5 inches), making it a poor choice for heavy foot traffic.
\n\n\n\nNorthern states are the ideal location for this aggressive, emerald-green lawn grass. While severe droughts may bring on dormancy, Kentucky bluegrass recovers quickly once watering resumes. This grass type can be a bit slow to green up come spring, but overseeding with a little ryegrass can help speed up the process.
\n\n\n\nThis coarse-textured turfgrass can handle heavy foot traffic and with consistent mowing, provides a dense carpet of grass. Tall fescue needs less than an inch of water per week, and the dwarf varieties are the most drought-tolerant of them all.
\n\n\n\nWhile drought-resistant turf grasses are cultivated for their ability to survive periods of low rainfall, how you manage your turf will contribute to its drought tolerance. Deep and infrequent watering will help to encourage deep root growth, which increases resistance to drought. Likewise, mowing at the recommended height will also increase the chances of survival.
\n\n\n\nJim Baird, UC Agriculture and Natural Resources turf expert, recommends checking your irrigation system to ensure it’s watering evenly. ” We suggest homeowners test their sprinklers by placing cans around the lawn and running sprinklers to see if the water is being applied uniformly.” He suggests mowing at the tallest recommended height to encourage healthy, deep root development.
\n\n\n\nIt’s important to continue caring for your grass during a water-scarce period. Don’t assume drought-tolerant means your lawn doesn’t need any irrigation. During a drought, Baird reminds us, “The grass may not be as lush and green as usual,” noting, “but you can still have a lawn where kids and pets can play.” He cautions against letting a lawn die back too much during a drought because only weeds may come back in its place.
\n\n\n\nIf your drought-tolerant grass suffers in shady areas, you may want to consider some lawn alternatives beneath trees such as ground cover plants. You can also take measures to encourage grass growth in the shade.
\n\n\n\nYou can have a drought-tolerant lawn, no matter where you live. With a little effort and care, your water-wise lawn can save you time and money and look great (almost) year-round.
You want a beautiful yard, but must it be so much work? Planting, fertilizing, mowing, weeding, watering — all those tasks add up. If you want to spend less of your free time caring for your yard and more time enjoying it, reconsider your landscape design. These low-maintenance landscaping ideas for Sacramento could save you […]
\n","content":"\nYou want a beautiful yard, but must it be so much work? Planting, fertilizing, mowing, weeding, watering — all those tasks add up. If you want to spend less of your free time caring for your yard and more time enjoying it, reconsider your landscape design. These low-maintenance landscaping ideas for Sacramento could save you time and money in the long run.
\n\n\n\nIn this article, we’ll cover:
\n\n\n\n![\"xeriscaped](\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/51186129094_248886539e_k-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: cultivar413 / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nXeriscaping is a landscape design requiring little to no water or maintenance. It’s best for arid climates, so it fits Sacramento’s hot summers well. Here are some standard features of a xeriscape:
\n\n\n\nNot only is xeriscaping popular in the area, but the City of Sacramento offers rebates of up to $3,000 for replacing your lawn with drought-tolerant landscaping.
\n\n\n\nNot ready to completely redo your yard? Consider taking smaller steps by following a few of our other low-maintenance landscaping suggestions.
\n\n\n\nAdvantages:
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: Xeriscape installation costs between $5 and $20 per square foot.
\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/blossom-plant-white-flower-bloom-botany-1121375-pxhere.com_-646x485.jpg\")
Common yarrow
Photo Credit: Pxhere
If your garden plants aren’t native to the area, they’ll take much more work to care for. Native plants are well-adapted to the local climate and soil conditions. After all, these plants have thrived in the valley for years without human intervention. Since native plants are usually drought-tolerant, you can use them to create a more eco-friendly landscape.
\n\n\n\nRemember that not all California native plants will do well in Northern California. Here are some plants that are native to the Sacramento area specifically:
\n\n\n\nWant to preview some plants before you buy any? Visit the UC Davis Arboretum or the Fair Oaks Horticulture Center to view plants in person.
\n\n\n\nAdvantages:
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: Depending on the species, individual plants can cost between $3 and $125. Trees and shrubs tend to cost more than groundcovers, grasses, and flowers.
\n\n\n\n![\"Beautiful](\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Untitled-design-13-2.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Colicmachon / Canva Pro / License
\n\n\n\nIt’s no fun to plant a beautiful flower only for it to disappear in a year. Save yourself this annoyance by choosing perennials instead of annuals.
\n\n\n\nAnnuals tend to have a long blooming season but only live for one growing season before dying. Some annuals reseed themselves, but it isn’t a guarantee. On the other hand, perennials live for multiple years, with some lasting decades. Plant perennials if you don’t want to redo your garden yearly. Some perennials that do well in Sacramento include:
\n\n\n\nAdvantages:
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: Perennials can cost between $0.95 and $45 per plant, depending on the species.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/Groundcover_6695.jpg\")
Photo credit: I.Sáček, senior / Wikimedia Commons / CC0 1.0
\n\n\n\nThough many grass types are well-adapted to Sacramento’s climate, they require frequent maintenance. That’s where groundcovers come in.
\n\n\n\nGroundcovers are any plants that can cover large areas of soil. They typically require less water than turfgrass, and you can trade in weekly mowing for the occasional trim. Not only do these plants make great replacements for your lawn, but they also protect from erosion and drought.
\n\n\n\nWhen selecting a groundcover, consider how much you plan to walk on it. Some are traffic-tolerant, but others are best for curb appeal only.
\n\n\n\nHere are some groundcovers you could use to replace your Sacramento lawn:
\n\n\n\nAdvantages:
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: Groundcovers cost between $3 and $30.
\n\n\n\n![\"Backyard](\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/rsz_14983768881_7e5ef5e914_c-646x431.jpg\")
Artificial turf
Photo credit: Perfect Grass / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
If you’re too attached to lawns to switch to groundcovers, consider artificial turf instead. Artificial turf is made of synthetic fibers. You may have seen it on local school sports fields or in the UC Davis Health Stadium.
\n\n\n\nArtificial turf requires no mowing, watering, or fertilizing — the only maintenance it needs is the occasional rinsing to get rid of debris and brushing to get rid of matted sections. Once installed, it can last between 10 and 20 years. You can replace any damaged portions as needed, and you won’t need to spike your water bill to establish it like natural grass.
\n\n\n\nHowever, studies have found that artificial turf gets hotter than grass. This turf also isn’t eligible for the City of Sacramento’s grass conversion rebate.
\n\n\n\nAdvantages:
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: Artificial turf costs between $4 and $15 per square foot. You may be able to purchase used artificial turf at a lower price.
\n\n\n\n![\"Man](\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Add-Mulch.jpeg\")
Photo Credit: Dvortygirl / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nMulch is a practical tool for low-maintenance landscapes. It comes in many organic and inorganic forms, including:
\n\n\n\nBesides adding aesthetic appeal, mulch has many practical uses. It suppresses weeds, regulates temperature, and reduces water evaporation. Organic mulches also provide nutrients to your plants as they break down over time. However, they will need replacement every year or two, so use inorganic mulch if you want even less yard work.
\n\n\n\nAdvantages:
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: Depending on the type of mulch, expect to pay between $37 and $131 per cubic yard. You can save money by applying it yourself. Bags cost around $2 to $7 each.
\n\n\n\n![\"Drip](\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Drip-Irrigation.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Temmuzcan / Canva Pro / License
\n\n\n\nWatering can be a chore, especially when you need to follow the city’s watering schedule. What if you forget and miss your scheduled window?
\n\n\n\nAutomated sprinklers are an obvious solution, but even they have their problems. For example, you must turn them off when it’s raining so they don’t waste water. A sprinkler with a rain sensor can automatically turn off when it detects precipitation, so you won’t need to worry about checking the weather and adjusting your settings.
\n\n\n\nIf you’re bothered by wasted water, consider drip irrigation or soaker hoses. They ensure water goes precisely where needed rather than nurturing weeds or evaporating on your patio. You can attach a timer to either system, so you won’t need to think about turning it off.
\n\n\n\nAdvantages:
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: A sprinkler system costs between $575 and $6,100. Rain sensors add $30 to $500 depending on whether you install them yourself or hire a pro. Drip irrigation costs between $1.20 and $3.85 per square foot. You can buy a soaker hose kit for $8 to $60.
\n\n\n\n![\"landscaping](\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Backyard-Hardscaping.jpg\")
Photo Credit: YinYang / Canva Pro / License
\n\n\n\nTo make your yard lower maintenance, convert some or all of it to hardscaping. A hardscape design utilizes walkways, patios, retaining walls, and outdoor kitchens. Not only is hardscaping low-maintenance, but it also creates an excellent space for outdoor hosting. You can use a variety of materials, including:
\n\n\n\nThe more hardscaping you have, the less yard work you’ll need to do. You only need to clean it off occasionally and replace broken parts. Hardscapes also can improve your home’s fire safety, especially if they cover the 5-foot perimeter around your home.
\n\n\n\nAdvantages:
\n\n\n\nEstimated Cost: Simple hardscaping projects can cost as little as $300, while complex projects can cost up to $100,000.
\n\n\n\nA xeriscape landscape design minimizes water use but still uses plants. A zeroscape uses no plants. For example, it may use dirt, gravel, and stones to create visual interest and prevent plants from growing.
It’s much more daunting to deal with a large space. While all landscaping requires some maintenance, the best way to reduce maintenance needs for a large property is to:
● Use plenty of hardscaping. A large patio with space for a dining table, seating, and a fire pit will give you plenty to do outdoors and reduce space for weeds and high-maintenance plants to spread.
● Plant native, drought-tolerant vegetation. Groundcovers will go a long way toward covering large areas.
● Automate what you can. Watering large areas with a hose can be tedious and inefficient, so opt for sprinklers, drip irrigation, or soaker hoses.
Gravel is one of the cheapest ways to transform your yard into its lower-maintenance self. It’s easy to find in stores and spread yourself. The only downside is that it’s heavy. Gravel costs around $20 to $190 per cubic yard.
Of course, anything you can do yourself will save you money. Want to have a low-maintenance garden? Go to the nursery yourself, dig up your old plants, and plant your new ones in their place. Irrigation systems and artificial turf are relatively easy to install yourself and will cost much less when DIYed than hiring a pro.
You may want a low-maintenance landscape to free up more time. However, transforming your yard by yourself could take several weekends. Hire local pros to tackle this landscaping project for you. They can listen to your needs and give design suggestions to bring your ideas to life.
\n\n\n\nDo you want to keep certain high-maintenance landscaping features? A professional can help with that, too. They can mow your lawn, fertilize your plants, and replant your favorite annuals. The greater Sacramento area is home to all kinds of landscaping pros who can meet any needs you may have.
\n\n\n\nMain Image Credit: Pxhere
\n","title":"8 Low-Maintenance Landscaping Ideas for Sacramento, CA","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.4780952380952381,"src":"/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/1789c/low-maintenance-landscaping.jpg","srcSet":"/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/107df/low-maintenance-landscaping.jpg 320w,\n/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/293e9/low-maintenance-landscaping.jpg 500w,\n/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/f2cbb/low-maintenance-landscaping.jpg 800w,\n/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/1789c/low-maintenance-landscaping.jpg 960w,\n/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/bd661/low-maintenance-landscaping.jpg 1552w","srcWebp":"/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/1dd6e/low-maintenance-landscaping.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/67b76/low-maintenance-landscaping.webp 320w,\n/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/8df11/low-maintenance-landscaping.webp 500w,\n/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/98a65/low-maintenance-landscaping.webp 800w,\n/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/1dd6e/low-maintenance-landscaping.webp 960w,\n/static/000590209b0067c5ce0e05c5d5565fad/3a63a/low-maintenance-landscaping.webp 1552w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"8 Low-Maintenance Landscaping Ideas for Sacramento, CA | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Tired of sweating in the Sactown sun? These low-maintenance landscaping ideas for Sacramento will cut down your yard work."}}},{"node":{"id":"4cf3dd0d-ad89-5c9e-9ef0-8eba653e337a","slug":"best-native-plants-new-mexico","path":"/new-mexico/best-native-plants-new-mexico/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Danielle Gorski lives with her family in Texas. She has a degree in Professional Studies and a minor in marketing. Her hobbies include reading, drawing, and writing.","name":"Danielle Gorski","id":"7c21f4d6-aa31-5681-9530-3d69932d07c4","path":"/author/danielle-gorski/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d4dbd5997a7fe91daa87a0bd0839baff?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"92ccbe43-9307-58ce-abaa-8889525cf679","name":"New Mexico","count":1,"path":"/category/new-mexico/"},{"id":"a5a0b892-6574-5ca0-bb3e-544a1453bec5","name":"New Mexico","count":4,"path":"/category/lawn-care/nm/"}],"date":"May 25th, 2023","excerpt":"The best plants for New Mexico thrive in the local climate. Native plants can endure Southwestern droughts and temperatures that frequently soar to 100 degrees Fahrenheit in the summer. Planting native plants in your New Mexico landscape design provides many benefits, including: New Mexico’s desert-like environment may seem pretty dry and brown, but the Land […]
\n","content":"\nThe best plants for New Mexico thrive in the local climate. Native plants can endure Southwestern droughts and temperatures that frequently soar to 100 degrees Fahrenheit in the summer. Planting native plants in your New Mexico landscape design provides many benefits, including:
\n\n\n\nNew Mexico’s desert-like environment may seem pretty dry and brown, but the Land of Enchantment is actually home to an abundance of colorful native plants. Here are 11 of the best native plants for your New Mexico landscape.
\n\n\n\nIn this article:
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n![\"an](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Agave_parryi_v._truncata_7230471896.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Akos Kakai / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nArtichoke agaves are shaped like squat rosettes with fleshy, blue-gray leaves edged with rust-colored spikes that are prickly to the touch. Also known as Parry’s agave, artichoke agave blooms in the summer, attracting pollinators like birds, hummingbirds, and butterflies.
\n\n\n\nAt the end of its life, artichoke agave grows a tree-like stalk that towers 15 to 20 feet in the air, a rare event that only happens once every 10 years. Clusters of red buds grow at the top of the stem and transform into golden flowers.
\n\n\n\nThe plant is native to Southwest states, including New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas. In the wild, artichoke agaves can be found nestled at the edges of pine or oak forests or making their home in open, rocky deserts. This drought-tolerant succulent grows best in rock or container gardens, making it a great choice for low-maintenance landscapes or drought-resistant yards.
\n\n\n\nGrowth habit: Cactus
USDA hardiness zone: 8-12
Mature size: 1-3 feet tall and 2-4 feet wide
Duration: Perennial
Foliage: Evergreen
Sunlight needs: Full sun
Soil preferences: Dry, rocky or sandy soil
Water needs: Drought-tolerant; does not require water outside of natural rainfall
Potential hazards: Non-toxic; prickly leaves
![\"a](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Baileya_multiradiata_flower_1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Stan Shebs / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nDesert marigold thrives in hot, flat, sandy regions. It has a rounded shape and sparse gray-green vegetation. Clusters of spindly stems topped with a single, bright yellow flower grow outward from a central mound. The long blooming season begins in March and lasts until November.
\n\n\n\nThe bright flowers attract butterflies and bees. Desert marigold spreads through seed, and one plant produces as many as 50 flowers.
\n\n\n\nGrowth habit: Herbaceous flower
USDA hardiness zone: 7-10
Mature size: 1-2 feet tall and 2-3 feet wide
Duration: Perennial
Foliage: Deciduous
Sunlight needs: Full sun
Soil preferences: Adaptable; well-drained, clay, loam, or sand
Water needs: Drought-tolerant; does not require water outside of natural rainfall
Potential hazards: Toxic; poisonous if ingested
![\"pinkish](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Chilopsis_linearis_flower_2.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Stan Shebs / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nDespite its name, the desert willow isn’t related to the willow tree. Desert willows are extremely heat and drought-tolerant and grow well in desert terrain. In the spring and summer, their narrow, bright green leaves are graced with white, lavender, or pink flowers growing at the tips of their branches.
\n\n\n\nDesert willow’s delicate flowers attract hummingbirds and pollinating insects and wildlife eat its seeds. The flowering shrub provides a place for birds to nest, and their gnarly limbs and colorful flowers are easily identifiable. Desert willows need at least six hours of full sun. Grow this vibrant native as an ornamental patio specimen.
\n\n\n\nGrowth habit: Shrub
USDA hardiness zone: 7-11
Mature size: 15-30 feet tall and 10-20 feet wide
Duration: Perennial
Foliage: Deciduous
Sunlight needs: Full sun
Soil preferences: Adaptable; prefers well-drained limestone soil; tolerates sand, loam, clay, caliche, granitic, or rocky soils
Water needs: Drought-tolerant; does not require water outside of natural rainfall
Potential hazards: Non-toxic; no safety hazards
![\"beautiful](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/AgastacheTFHVN.jpg\")
Photo Credit: PlantExpert / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nHummingbird-loving homeowners can add hummingbird mint to their landscape, attracting the fast fliers and pollinating insects with its sweet nectar and vibrant blooms. During the summer, tubular flowers grow in vertical spikes in a collection of fragrant floral clusters.
\n\n\n\nHummingbird mint offers a variety of blooms, including pink, red, orange, yellow, blue, purple, and white. Its stems are thin and erect but full of leafy foliage. Hummingbird mint is naturally pest-resistant making it a great addition to beds, borders, containers, and rock gardens.
\n\n\n\nGrowth habit: Herbaceous flower
USDA hardiness zone: 4-10
Mature size: 2-3 feet tall and wide
Duration: Perennial
Foliage: Deciduous
Sunlight needs: Full sun
Soil preferences: Adaptable; moist, well-drained, chalk, clay, loam, or sand
Water needs: Drought-tolerant; water one inch per week during dry periods
Potential hazards: Non-toxic; no safety hazards
![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Indian-Blanket-Gaillardia-pulchella.jpg\"){kind=spacer}
Photo Credit: Jim Evans / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\nMany believe the Indian blanketflower gets its name from brightly colored blankets woven by Native Americans. Blanketflowers have fiery, yellow-tipped petals that are arranged in a circle around their yellow or burgundy cone center. Blooms grow two to three inches wide atop erect stems.
\n\n\n\nThe vivid red hues make Indian blanketflowers an attention-grabbing flora. The attractive wildflower draws both people and butterflies to its vibrant petals. Birds snack on the seeds and hummingbirds can’t get enough of the flower’s sweet nectar. In the wild, this sun-loving perennial makes its home in prairies and meadows. Plant this colorful specimen in beds, borders, containers, and butterfly or rock gardens.
\n\n\n\nGrowth habit: Wildflower
USDA hardiness zone: 3-8
Mature size: 1-2 feet tall and 1-3 feet wide
Duration: Perennial
Foliage: Evergreen
Sunlight needs: Full sun; partial shade
Soil preferences: Dry, well-drained, loam, chalk, or sand
Water needs: Drought-tolerant; water once per week during dry spells
Potential hazards: Non-toxic; no safety hazards
Despite its strange name, New Mexico beardtongue blossoms into clusters of graceful, bell-shaped flowers on top of tall stems. From May through July, its tubular flowers bloom into drooping clusters of lavender, pink, or white. The perennial invites pollinators and hummingbirds, and New Mexico beardtongue is the larval food source for the rare, endemic Sacramento Mountains checkerspot butterfly.
\n\n\n\nThe plant is leafy at its base with elongated, oval-shaped leaves that end in sharp points. Its foliage is blue-green with a waxy texture. In the wild, this low-maintenance plant grows in meadows, prairies, or woodlands. Plant this vibrant perennial in flower beds and along borders to create a pollinator garden.
\n\n\n\nGrowth habit: Herbaceous Flower
USDA hardiness zone: 5-9
Mature size: 2-4 feet tall and 1-2 feet wide
Duration: Perennial
Foliage: Deciduous
Sunlight needs: Full sun, partial sun
Soil preferences: Well-drained, sand, chalk, or loam
Water needs: Drought-tolerant; water once per week during dry spells
Potential hazards: Non-toxic; no safety hazards
![\"purple](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Purple-Poppy-Mallow.jpg\")
Photo Credit: PublicDomainPictures
\n\n\n\nPurple poppy mallows grow naturally in prairies and meadows. Blooms are identifiable by their poppy shape and vibrant magenta color. The five petals of purple poppy mallow form a cup-like shape that has earned the wildflower its nickname, “winecup.” Its flowers attract beneficial pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hoverflies as well as some unwelcome guests like predatory wasps.
\n\n\n\nIt blooms from May to June and propagates by self-seeding. The hardy wildflower has a hairy stem and taproot system which makes it difficult to transplant once mature. The leaves and roots of purple poppy mallow are edible and have medicinal properties. This drought-tolerant wildflower makes a great addition to rock gardens, flower beds, and borders.
\n\n\n\nGrowth habit: Herbaceous flower
USDA hardiness zone: 4-8
Mature size: 6-12 inches tall and 2-3 feet wide
Duration: Perennial
Foliage: Semi-evergreen
Sunlight needs: Full sun; partial shade
Soil preferences: Dry, well-drained, rocky or sandy, clay, clay-loam, medium loam, or sand-loam soils
Water needs: Drought-tolerant; water once per week during dry spells
Potential hazards: Non-toxic; edible
![\"a](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/18437471969_b27d732b61_o-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: brando / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nYucca is New Mexico’s state flower. Soaptree yucca specimens are sun-loving succulents. They are ball-shaped with long, spiked leaves that jut outwards like spears. In May and June, flower stalks rise out of the spiked leaves and bell-shaped, white flowers grow in oblong clusters.
\n\n\n\nSoaptree yucca’s roots are often made into soap and shampoo. These succulents make excellent additions to xeriscapes and promote biodiversity, attracting hummingbirds and sheltering small wildlife.
\n\n\n\nGrowth habit: Cactus
USDA hardiness zone: 6-11
Mature size: 5-20 feet tall and 8-10 feet wide
Duration: Perennial
Foliage: Evergreen
Sunlight needs: Full sun
Soil preferences: Well-drained loam or sand
Water needs: Drought-tolerant; do not require water outside of natural rainfall
Potential hazards: Toxic; sharp spines; poisonous to dogs, cats, and horses
![\"white](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/3197722916_f5a924af59_o-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Frank Mayfield / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\nWhorled milkweed is a haven for butterflies and the larval host for the Monarch butterfly. This single-stemmed wildflower uses a taproot system. In the wild, it can be found growing in fields, prairies, meadows, and along roadsides.
\n\n\n\nIts light green foliage consists of thin, needlelike leaves protruding from the length of its tall stems. Flowers grow in clusters from spring to fall and have a pleasant fragrance. Whorled milkweed is self-seeding and makes a great addition to garden beds and borders.
\n\n\n\nGrowth habit: Herb
USDA hardiness zone: 3-9
Mature size: 1-3 feet tall and wide
Duration: Perennial
Foliage: Deciduous
Sunlight needs: Full sun; partial shade
Soil preferences: Well-drained clay, loam, or sand
Water needs: Drought-tolerant; water one inch per week during dry periods
Potential hazards: Toxic; poisonous to humans and animals
![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Woods-Rose.jpg\")
Photo Credit: James St. John / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nIf you are strolling through pine forests or near streams, you might see Woods’ roses blooming in late spring and summer. The five-petaled flowers bloom in shades of pink, lilac, or lavender with bright yellow centers. They produce a sweet fragrance that attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies.
\n\n\n\nWoods’ rose’s deep green leaves are pinnately compound with serrated edges. They produce a fruit called a rose hip, which is round, cherry red, and has a glossy texture. High in Vitamin C, rose hips have medical properties and are a popular snack for birds and mammals. Plant these flowering shrubs in garden beds and along borders.
\n\n\n\nGrowth habit: Shrub
USDA hardiness zone: 3-8
Mature size: 3-6 feet tall and wide
Duration: Perennial
Foliage: Deciduous
Sunlight needs: Full sun; partial shade; full shade
Soil preferences: Well-drained. Loam, clay, or sand
Water needs: Drought-tolerant; water one inch per week
Potential hazards: Non-toxic; edible except for the hairs surrounding seeds
![\"White](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Yarrow-Achillea-Millefolium.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Jitaeri / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\nYarrow, also known as common yarrow or white yarrow, is an adaptable plant found throughout the United States, including the Southwestern wilderness. This medicinal herb grows naturally in mountains, deserts, pine forests, meadows, and along stream banks.
\n\n\n\nYarrow is a hardy, drought-tolerant perennial that is great for xeriscaping. It makes an excellent groundcover and addition to rock gardens. It attracts butterflies while also being pest-resistant, repelling pesky insects like ants, beetles, and flies.
\n\n\n\nYarrow blooms from April to October, flowering in flat-topped clusters of white and pink flowers that grow atop tall stalks. It has feathery, fern-like leaves and fills the air with a fragrant aroma.
\n\n\n\nGrowth habit: Herb.
USDA hardiness zone: 3-9
Mature size: 2-3 feet tall and 1-2 feet wide
Duration: Perennial
Foliage: Deciduous sometimes evergreen
Sunlight needs: Full sun; partial shade.
Soil preferences: Salt-tolerant; well-drained clay, sand, or loam sandy
Water needs: Drought-tolerant; does not require water outside of natural rainfall
Potential hazards: Toxic; poisonous to cats, dogs, and horses
Geographic location plays a big role in determining how well plants will perform in your landscape. Each plant requires the right soil and sunlight to grow. Before you select native plants for your yard, consider:
\n\n\n\nBefore installing native plants in your landscape, determine your yard’s USDA hardiness zone. New Mexico’s hardiness zones range between 4b to 8b.
\n\n\n\nThanks to its hardiness zones, New Mexico’s coldest annual temperatures range between -25 to -20 degrees Fahrenheit, and all native plants are hardy to the Land of Enchantment’s lowest temperatures.
\n\n\n\nWhen planting your landscape, spacing is another important factor to consider. Don’t plant a large tree where it doesn’t have enough room to grow. Make sure you are accommodating for the mature size of any native plants you add to your landscape.
\n\n\n\nIf you have small children or pets running around your yard, avoid adding poisonous plants to your landscape.
Poisonous natives include:
Butterfly gardens are a great way to promote biodiversity and a healthier ecosystem by supplying butterflies, bees, and other pollinators with a source of food or a place to rest. Here are some pollinator-attracting wildflowers that thrive in New Mexico:
Groundcovers can be used in place of grass for a low-maintenance landscape. Native groundcovers include:
Take a stroll through your neighborhood and you are bound to find native plants. Always source your landscape plants ethically and never remove plants from the wild.
\n\n\n\nShrubs, trees, and wildflowers aren’t the only native plants you can add to your landscape. Check out New Mexico’s best grass types to add some green to your yard and be sure to check out our guide to dealing with the worst weeds in New Mexico so you are ready to protect your new native landscape.
\n\n\n\nLooking for a New Mexico lawn care pro near you? Wikilawn has trusted professionals in Albuquerque and many more cities across the Land of Enchantment.
\n\n\n\nMain Image Credit: Indian Blanket Flower / Chad Sparkes / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n","title":"11 Best Native Plants for New Mexico","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":2.2388059701492535,"src":"/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/1789c/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.jpg","srcSet":"/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/107df/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.jpg 320w,\n/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/293e9/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.jpg 500w,\n/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/f2cbb/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.jpg 800w,\n/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/1789c/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.jpg 960w,\n/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/c26c2/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/1dd6e/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/67b76/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.webp 320w,\n/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/8df11/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.webp 500w,\n/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/98a65/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.webp 800w,\n/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/1dd6e/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.webp 960w,\n/static/68d2a733a368ae614293458d9c6af3cc/3cc96/Indian_Blanket_flower_14153989023-1.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"11 Best Native Plants for New Mexico | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Native plants have adapted to survive New Mexico’s high temperatures and dusty environment, making them a great addition to your landscape."}}},{"node":{"id":"b7f7d575-7a1a-5785-949d-c1a0c9cab9d3","slug":"worst-new-mexico-weeds","path":"/lawn-care/nm/worst-new-mexico-weeds/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Danielle Gorski lives with her family in Texas. She has a degree in Professional Studies and a minor in marketing. Her hobbies include reading, drawing, and writing.","name":"Danielle Gorski","id":"7c21f4d6-aa31-5681-9530-3d69932d07c4","path":"/author/danielle-gorski/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d4dbd5997a7fe91daa87a0bd0839baff?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"a5a0b892-6574-5ca0-bb3e-544a1453bec5","name":"New Mexico","count":4,"path":"/category/lawn-care/nm/"}],"date":"May 25th, 2023","excerpt":"It may not seem like much can grow in the heat of the desert, but even New Mexico’s intense droughts and arid climate can’t stop weeds from popping up on your lawn. It’s hard enough for your turfgrass to survive the state’s scorching heat without weeds stealing essential nutrients and crowding it out. You don’t […]
\n","content":"\nIt may not seem like much can grow in the heat of the desert, but even New Mexico’s intense droughts and arid climate can’t stop weeds from popping up on your lawn. It’s hard enough for your turfgrass to survive the state’s scorching heat without weeds stealing essential nutrients and crowding it out.
\n\n\n\nYou don’t want to be stuck out in the heat trying to eliminate weeds using ineffective methods. Discover seven of the worst New Mexico weeds and how you can effectively get rid of them.
\n\n\n\nIn this article, we’ll cover:
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nIt can be a big problem when invasive weeds sneak into your yard uninvited. And the sooner you detect and identify the invasive plants in your lawn, the easier it is to remove them.
\n\n\n\nHere are some of the reasons weeds are bad for your New Mexico lawn:
\n\n\n\nAs such, it is recommended to weed your yard once every 1-2 weeks.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Camelthorn.jpeg\")
Photo Credit: Zeynel Cebeci / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\nNative to arid regions of Eurasia and North Africa, camelthorn grows in a tangle of multiple stems around 2 to 4 feet tall. The tips of its stems are lanced with spiny yellow thorns. From June to August, camelthorn blossoms with pea-like flowers that are brown, maroon, or pink. It produces reddish-brown fruit that grows in seed pods.
\n\n\n\nOne of the worst weeds in Arizona and New Mexico, camelthorn can be difficult to remove once it has been established due to its extensive root system. In fact, the state’s Department of Agriculture included it in their noxious weed list. This invasive shrub spreads through seeds or pieces of root left in the ground.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Perennial shrub
USDA hardiness zone: 6-10
Habitat: This aggressive invader can thrive in dry, sandy, or gravelly habitats like steppes, roadsides, irrigation ditches, and disturbed areas.
Danger: Its sharp thorns can injure people and animals. Plus, camelthorn growing in pavement cracks can puncture car tires.
Removal method: Hand removal, herbicides
![\"A](\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/5143745979_064087c0ca_c-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Matt Lavin / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\nAnother invasive species native to Eurasia, leafy spurge grows 2 to 4 feet tall in the Southwest. Its tall, smooth stem is surrounded by narrow, spiny leaves that have a bluish-green hue. A cluster of greenish-yellow flowers grows at the top of the stem.
\n\n\n\nWith its extensive root system, leafy spurge thrives in full or partial sun. When the seed pods dry out, they explode and can shoot seeds up to 20 feet away from the parent plant.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Perennial weed
USDA hardiness zone: 3-9
Habitat: Leafy spurge isn’t picky; it tolerates many soil types, though it prefers dry soil. Leafy spurge grows in disturbed areas, pastures, prairies, savannas, grasslands, prairies, fields, and roadsides.
Danger: This weed produces a milky sap that can blister or irritate the eyes and skin. It also displaces resident plants and reduces biodiversity.
Removal method: Hand removal for small infestations and herbicides for larger ones. Tilling the earth repeatedly until the spurge infestation is gone is also an effective way to get rid of this weed.
![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pigweed.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Earl Benton / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\nPigweed has a tall, stout stem populated with large oval-shaped leaves that end in a crisp point – giving the leaves a near-diamond shape. Its erect stem is covered in fine hairs. Every part of the plant is green, even its flowers, which blossom in vertical clusters during summer.
\n\n\n\nAlso called amaranth, pigweed sets down a deep taproot. This aggressive broadleaf weed can grow to be quite a large plant, sometimes reaching up to 7 feet tall. A heat-loving plant, pigweed can withstand New Mexico’s high temperatures.
\n\n\n\nAll parts of this annual weed are edible and high in nutrition. In some areas, pigweed is cultivated for its culinary properties rather than treated as a weed. There are multiple species of pigweed, including redroot pigweed and prostrate pigweed.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Broadleaf annual weed
USDA hardiness zone: 6-12
Habitat: Prefers growing in disturbed soil. It can be found in cultivated fields, along roadsides, streams, rivers, and agricultural cropland.
Danger: None – this weed is edible
Removal method: Hand removal, pre-emergent and post-emergent broadleaf herbicides
![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Puncture-Vine-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: J. M. Garg / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\nAs sharp as it sounds, puncture vine produces spiky seed pods – the source of its infamously painful thorns. Also called goathead, this summer annual grows miniature dark green leaves that are fern-like in appearance. Its thick, hairy stems can be green, red, or brown. It blooms with yellow flowers that have five petals.
\n\n\n\nNative to the Mediterranean region, this fast-growing weed has a taproot that helps it survive in arid climates, but it grows the fastest in places where water is available. With its germination occurring in spring and summer, this low-growing plant creeps horizontally along the earth and can spread out up to 3 feet.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Annual broadleaf weed
USDA hardiness zone: 4-10
Habitat: It grows in varying conditions but prefers hot, dry climates with full sun. Its natural habitat includes orchards, pastures, fields, ditches, and roadsides.
Danger: Puncture vine is toxic to livestock if ingested. Stepping on its sharp spikes is very painful and can injure people or animals. They can puncture bike tires and are near impossible to pull out of flip-flops.
Removal method: Hand removal, herbicides
![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purslane.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Bob Peterson / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nSometimes regarded as a weed and sometimes as a delectable food, purslane is an often unwanted invader in New Mexico lawns. However, not all homeowners resent the plant since it has nutritional benefits and medicinal uses.
\n\n\n\nIts rounded spoon-shaped leaves cluster around a fleshy, reddish-brown stem. In the summer, purslane blooms with small yellow flowers. This low-growing plant reproduces through seed and grows horizontally, creeping along the ground like a ground cover. Also, it doesn’t need much water to grow.
\n\n\n\nSince purslane can grow from fragments of roots or leaves left in the ground, be sure to remove all parts of the plant if you don’t want it to invade your lawn.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Annual succulent plant
USDA hardiness zone: 5-10
Habitat: Purslane grows in all 50 states and thrives in disturbed soil. It naturally thrives in orchards, crop fields, or roadsides but can pop up in gardens, flowerbeds, container gardens, or cultivated soils.
Danger: While purslane is nutritious and safe for people to eat, it is toxic for pets who consume the weed.
Removal method: Hand removal, herbicides
![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Russian-Thistle.jpg\")
Photo Credit: miheco / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\nWhile the term “tumbleweed” is often used colloquially to describe any dried plant that tumbles in this manner, it is most commonly associated with the Russian thistle. This prickly, bushy weed dries up in the fall and becomes a wandering ball of stems that tumbles along in the wind, spreading seeds for miles as it goes.
\n\n\n\nA desert-friendly plant, Russian thistle doesn’t need much water to germinate, and its deep taproots allow it to soak up nutrients from the ground. Growing in a dense tangle of rigid stems, the yellow-green weed grows up to 3 feet tall. With narrow, thin leaves that grow in slender, vertical clusters, it blooms with pink, lavender, or white flowers.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Annual broadleaf weed
USDA hardiness zone: 7-8
Habitat: Russian thistle grows in semi-desert areas and thrives in disturbed soils and agricultural areas. It prefers loose, sandy soils and can be found in roadsides, stream banks, waste places, pastures, fields, and croplands.
Danger: Tumbleweeds can cause problems – dry Russian thistles can be a fire hazard. In dense infestations, they can limit access to grazing lands for livestock and wildlife.
Removal method: Hand removal is best for young plants and seedlings. Herbicides are most effective when applied at the seedling stage. Large infestations are extremely difficult to remove. Preventative chemicals and maintaining a healthy lawn are the surest ways to prevent Russian thistle weeds from ever sprouting up in your yard.
![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Silverleaf-Nightshade.jpg\")
Photo Credit: pschemp / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nDon’t let the floral beauty of silverleaf nightshade fool you. All parts of the weed, including its leaves and fruit, are toxic. Native to New Mexico, this perennial weed has silvery green leaves and yellow or red thorns protruding from its stem – ready to prick any threat that endangers it.
\n\n\n\nSilverleaf nightshade has deep roots and can grow up to 3 feet tall. It produces purple and white star-shaped flowers with a prominent yellow stamen. Its flowers bloom from May through October and produce fruits that look like mini yellow tomatoes. Its long, thin leaves branch out to 2 to 4 inches long.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Perennial weed
USDA hardiness zone: 7-11
Habitat: A sun-loving plant, silverleaf nightshade grows in arid climates. Often found thriving in agricultural areas and disturbed soils, its natural habitat includes prairies, open woods, croplands, roadsides, marshes, and stream banks.
Danger: Toxic to humans and animals. In extreme cases, it can be lethal if ingested.
Removal method: Hand removal or herbicides – it will grow back after being clipped or mowed, so be sure to remove the entire plant. Weekly mowing before the seed-growing season prevents the seed from spreading.
To eliminate weeds from your lawn, you can use chemical pesticides or pull them up by hand. The best weed removal method depends on the type of weed and the size of the infestation.
\n\n\n\nRemoving weeds by hand is the simplest and safest way to remove weeds from your yard. Since it reduces the need for chemicals, it is also the most eco-friendly way to get rid of weeds.
\n\n\n\nHand pulling can be slow and time-consuming, especially if there are a lot of weeds. But for smaller weed infestations, pulling up a few by hand should be a piece of cake.
\n\n\n\nHere are some tips for hand pulling weeds:
\n\n\n\nFor severe or widespread weed infestations, use chemical weed control treatments instead of manual hand weeding methods.
\n\n\n\nYou can either hire a pro to apply pesticides or treat your lawn yourself. For DIY jobs, read the herbicide instructions carefully and follow them so you don’t unintentionally end up damaging your lawn.
\n\n\n\nSome of the weeds found in New Mexico gardens aren’t safe for children or pets. If the invasive weeds in your yard are poisonous, remove them ASAP. Apart from silverleaf nightshade, here are other poisonous weeds to look out for:
● Death camas (Zigadenus spp.)
● Desert marigold (Baileya multiradiata)
● Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium)
● Oleander (Nerium oleander)
● Poison hemlock (Conium maculatum)
● Redroot pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus)
Noxious weeds are invasive plants that can harm native plants and wildlife and threaten to destroy the local ecosystem. New Mexico State University (NMSU) has a noxious weed list available for reference. Apart from camelthorn and leafy spurge, the other noxious weeds in the list include:
● African mustard (Brassica tournefortii)
● Bull thistle (Cirsium vulgare)
● Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense)
● Dalmatian toadflax (Linaria dalmatica)
● Dyer’s woad (Isatis tinctoria)
● Hoary cress (Lepidium draba)
● Myrtle spurge (Euphorbia myrsinites)
● Musk thistle (Carduus nutans)
● Russian knapweed (Rhaponticum repens)
● Spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe)
You can use vinegar for killing weeds, but it isn’t very effective since it only targets the top part of the weed, not the roots. It works as an eco-friendly solution for small patches of weeds, but it’s not effective against larger infestations.
When you’re buying herbicides to treat your lawn, determine whether the herbicide is selective or non-selective. Selective herbicides are usually best for homeowners, while non-selective herbicides are used by weed control professionals.
Selective herbicides target a specific type of weed or family of weeds.
Non-selective herbicides are broader in application use, as they target many kinds of weeds, not just one specific type. The trouble with non-selective herbicides is that they are so effective – if not applied carefully, they also might kill the turfgrass or other nearby lawn plants too.
To prevent summer weeds from growing, you should apply pre-emergent herbicides in early spring – specifically in March or April. Spray pre-emergent herbicides in September or October to prevent winter weeds from growing. Always read the herbicide’s label instructions before you start spraying.
Pulling weeds in temperatures that regularly reach 90 to 100 degrees Fahrenheit isn’t anyone’s idea of a good time. That’s why you should keep your New Mexico lawn well-maintained and healthy in order to discourage weed growth.
\n\n\n\nIf you’re looking for ways to reduce the amount of time and effort you have to put in your lawn, check out ideas for a low-maintenance landscape or help conserve natural resources with a drought-resistant landscape. Installing some native plants in your yard is another way to help improve your yard’s health and keep the weeds at bay.
Looking for a New Mexico lawn care pro near you? We have trusted lawn care pros in Albuquerque and many more cities across the Land of Enchantment.
Main Image Credit: Vengolis / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n","title":"7 Worst New Mexico Weeds","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.4962593516209477,"src":"/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/1789c/Puncture-Vine.jpg","srcSet":"/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/107df/Puncture-Vine.jpg 320w,\n/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/293e9/Puncture-Vine.jpg 500w,\n/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/f2cbb/Puncture-Vine.jpg 800w,\n/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/1789c/Puncture-Vine.jpg 960w,\n/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/c26c2/Puncture-Vine.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/1dd6e/Puncture-Vine.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/67b76/Puncture-Vine.webp 320w,\n/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/8df11/Puncture-Vine.webp 500w,\n/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/98a65/Puncture-Vine.webp 800w,\n/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/1dd6e/Puncture-Vine.webp 960w,\n/static/f5316e1002e2574769c18096cfe6274f/3cc96/Puncture-Vine.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"7 Worst New Mexico Weeds | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Tired of weeds overrunning your yard? Learn about seven of the worst New Mexico weeds and how to get rid of them."}}},{"node":{"id":"752d9ea7-31e2-5cf6-9c9d-9e17b81ee8e6","slug":"how-to-create-a-backyard-japanese-zen-garden","path":"/lawn-care/how-to-create-a-backyard-japanese-zen-garden/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Emaley Baxter is an expert landscaper who loves writing in her free time. She enjoys research and exploring the great outdoors.","name":"Emaley Baxter","id":"c006aa66-4cfc-59dc-b3ce-5c07b0f83ff0","path":"/author/emaleybaxter/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/889dbc1c9ea88d564723019ac6c9b47b?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"April 30th, 2019","excerpt":"Today’s hectic society has people looking for ways to simplify their daily lives. Some try to achieve this simplicity by downsizing their homes, cars, and lifestyles. For those that love to garden, be outdoors, or just enjoy a relaxing view while looking out the kitchen window, consider creating a Japanese inspired Garden in your very […]
\n","content":"\nToday’s hectic society has people looking for ways to simplify their daily lives. Some try to achieve this simplicity by downsizing their homes, cars, and lifestyles. For those that love to garden, be outdoors, or just enjoy a relaxing view while looking out the kitchen window, consider creating a Japanese inspired Garden in your very own backyard.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/japanese-zen-garden-what-is.jpg\")
Traditional Japanese gardens (also called Zen Gardens) have always been intended to be spaces of meditation and reflection. Deeply connected to the tea ceremony, they originally began as a space made for Japan’s rulers and royalty, and have transformed over time into a way of life and deep-rooted into Japan’s culture. For many, there is something profound and calming about Asian design whether it is in art, architecture, or fashion. Perhaps it is the influence of the regions’ philosophical outlook on life or the value in leading a simple lifestyle that is deeply connected with nature of the region that has shaped style and design principles for several centuries. Either way, traditional landscape design done in the style of a ‘Japanese’ Garden can create a unique calming oasis in any backyard setting.
\n\n\n\nIt is good to not\nthat if your goal is to create a true Japanese garden you should be prepared to\ndo a little research before you begin as it will take some self education to\nstay loyal to the culture of these traditional creations. At first glance, it\ncould be tempting to utilize many cliché ideas of what the Japanese Zen garden\nshould look like, many of which actually are preconceived notions coming from\nChinese design and culture. Additions such as red hanging flowers and bridges\ncovering small streams are all actually derived from Chinese traditions and\noften mistaken for Japanese garden design. While each and every attempt at this\ntype of landscape is going to be slightly different depending on who is\ncreating it, the theory behind the garden should be consistent — Creating your\nown haven of simplicity and zen.
\n\n\n\nMany Japanese gardens have paths that meander through space, crisscrossing streambeds, either symbolic or flowing with real water, and designed to guide a visitor on a meditative walk. To get the same effect of this thought-provoking walk but on a smaller, backyard scale, try to incorporate a walkway made up of stepping stones. The act of having to step from stone to stone will slow your way through the garden and encourage you to be present in the journey and experience the natural environment you have created elsewhere. Other design elements linked to pathways, such as courtyards, planting beds, and other garden elements should be laid out to promote balance in the landscape. Unlike classical European gardens that favor symmetry, Japanese gardens often achieve balance through asymmetry. For example, if a large boulder is placed on one side of a pathway, a tree is often placed on the other to promote the balance of form.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://i0.wp.com/www.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/space-in-a-zen-garden.jpg?fit=1024%2C681&ssl=1\")
A fundamental element essential to all life and a unifying characteristic across cultures, water, or the illusion of it, is often a celebrated feature in Japanese gardens and has been proven to have a soothing effect in landscape design. To get the look in your own backyard, pick a shady spot if possible and dig a shallow depression to act as a dry streambed. Fill this area with dark gravel and nestle rounded fieldstones along the banks and fill in with ferns and tufts of various sedges (Carex). You now have low maintenance dry creek bed.
\n\n\n\nJapanese gardens often have one or more large stones or boulders representing mountains in the landscape and anchoring the design. Boulders look more natural, and more like miniature mountains when they are partially buried and have plants nestled around the base, or small shrubs placed nearby to relate to the size and scale of the stone.
\n\n\n\nOriginally designed as meditation gardens, dry landscapes made up of a composition of rocks, moss and small trees are also common elements of Japanese gardens. The pale sand or fine gravel spread to cover the ground represents water and is often raked into ripples. Even on a small scale in a home garden, these stylized landscapes can be very peaceful to gaze upon.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/japanese-rock-garden.jpg\")
As is true with most landscape design, it can be easy to feel overwhelmed with either joy or dread at the vast options of plants to choose for your new landscape design. But when designing a Japanese or Zen Garden do not feel pressured to incorporate a large variety of plants into the garden. In fact, by sticking with two or three essential mossy or low growing ornamental grasses, you will not only have an easy-to-maintain garden, but you will be more likely to achieve the necessary step of keeping everything simple. A garden that is crafted with the simplicity of design as the driving focus quickly allows a visitor’s mind to unclutter itself. In fact, a true replica garden will not contain flashy or bright colors. Instead, monochromatic green is preferable and used as a primary palette.
\n\n\n\nWhen it comes to flowers, they are not out of the question. It’s just important to recognize their role in the garden and your journey towards Zen. Flowers can be colorful, but not so colorful as to be distracting. Above all, the Japanese traditions calls for flowers to work towards highlighting the green that acts as the balancing color of the garden.
\n\n\n\nIn addition, the garden arrangement is going to be key. The thought process behind a garden such as this is that every little detail is a symbol. The entirety of the landscape is meant to work towards creating Zen, which means everything serves a purpose. But of course, rules were meant to be broken, and if you are creating a space of your own to relax and meditate in, be sure to make some personal additions that help you on your way to your own piece of inner bliss.
\n\n\n\nA discussion about Japanese gardens would not be complete without mentioning the beauty of the graceful branch formations and delicate leaves of Acer palmatum, or the Japanese Maple. They have long been cherished by both Japanese gardeners and those that value the uniqueness of the tree worldwide. All varieties of the trees stay relatively small, 5 to 25 feet, smaller with pruning, making them beautiful additions to small backyards, near entrances, or in courtyard gardens. Today, buyers can choose from varieties with leaf colors ranging from chartreuse to plum and various forms of leaves from wide palm shapes to long skinny, serrated leaves.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/japanese-maple.jpg\")
We\nhave now discussed the basics of design for a Japanese garden. However, it is\ntrue that you own the landscape and can do anything you want with the space so\nas to best serve your own needs. Yet as we have already discussed, there are\nsimple guidelines to follow for making the garden more attractive and enjoyable\nto you and anyone who experiences it. The following rules for what not to do\nare commonsense principles as you get involved in the design process of a\ntraditional Japanese garden.
\n\n\n\nResist the temptation to paint wooden benches, fences, gates, arbors, or other garden structures. Instead, use a natural colored stain them as needed or allow them to weather naturally. An exception to this rule would be a brightly colored bridge that serves as a focal point. These are often painted a red-orange and have a shiny lacquer finish.
\n\n\n\nToo much color can literally take over the landscape and upset the desired natural flow. Use bright colors sparingly, and specifically, more as an accent.
\n\n\n\nIf you wish to have art or decorations in your Japanese garden, strive to look for ones made of natural elements, such as a windchime made with shells or bamboo or a bird bath carved out of a stone. If you do find that there are no other alternatives, such as a plastic pond liner, simply ensure that all non-natural materials are covered with natural stone, mulch or plant material.
\n\n\n\nThis is a handy rule of thumb when it comes to any type of design. Natural (and non-natural) elements just look better when arranged in odd groupings. For some, it can be hard to not create a landscape design without keeping symmetrical throughout the space, but release yourself from that ‘symmetrical, even-number-is-the-best’ part of your personality, and understand garden elements look more random and aesthetically pleasing if arranged in odd numbers groupings. Remember, we are trying to harness the beauty of nature, and nature is by some definition, random and chaotic order.
\n\n\n\nDeciding to create your own backyard Japanese zen garden can be a large undertaking. While this work of art does take some time to get just right, the benefits of a Japanese garden are worth it in the end. Not only will you have a space you can truly make your own and enjoy the physical and mental health benefits for years to come, but you’ll have learned a history behind your design. You will be able to give your garden a true purpose that is based on a deep-rooted cultural history. However, keep in mind that your end result will be one unique to you and your needs, and while rules are good guidelines, they can also be broken!
\n\n\n\nHave more questions about lawn care? Visit our lawn care page for more information.
\n","title":"How to Create a Backyard Japanese Zen Garden","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.7777777777777777,"src":"/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/1789c/japanese-garden-hero.jpg","srcSet":"/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/107df/japanese-garden-hero.jpg 320w,\n/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/293e9/japanese-garden-hero.jpg 500w,\n/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/f2cbb/japanese-garden-hero.jpg 800w,\n/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/1789c/japanese-garden-hero.jpg 960w,\n/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/a2a79/japanese-garden-hero.jpg 1024w","srcWebp":"/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/1dd6e/japanese-garden-hero.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/67b76/japanese-garden-hero.webp 320w,\n/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/8df11/japanese-garden-hero.webp 500w,\n/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/98a65/japanese-garden-hero.webp 800w,\n/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/1dd6e/japanese-garden-hero.webp 960w,\n/static/04476f48706c6585324b55c228216d17/7aa54/japanese-garden-hero.webp 1024w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"How to Create a Backyard Japanese Zen Garden | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":""}}},{"node":{"id":"52ed8f94-f8d9-5d2d-af15-b15ec425e7f5","slug":"best-native-plants-oregon","path":"/lawn-care/oregon/best-native-plants-oregon/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Austin Geiger is an avid reader and writer. He has loved to read and write from a young age, and does both daily. His favorite subjects are fantasy and comedy, and he despises run-on sentences.","name":"Austin Geiger","id":"69bc552e-2c03-5c38-acc7-562e86f2a201","path":"/author/austin-geiger/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/5baab15ab5786cfd4d2372bb580f441c?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"b01c7937-99d7-5473-926c-97b8b9c1c454","name":"Oregon","count":5,"path":"/category/lawn-care/oregon/"}],"date":"May 14th, 2023","excerpt":"Native plants are a beautiful low-maintenance option if you’re looking to introduce some new flora to your landscape. They’re also beneficial to your local ecosystem and the pollinators that call your area home. Picking out the right ones, however, can be a little tricky. Here are some of the best native plants for Oregon to […]
\n","content":"\nNative plants are a beautiful low-maintenance option if you’re looking to introduce some new flora to your landscape. They’re also beneficial to your local ecosystem and the pollinators that call your area home. Picking out the right ones, however, can be a little tricky. Here are some of the best native plants for Oregon to help you choose your new backyard blooms.
\n\n\n\nIn this article, we’ll discuss:
\n\n\n\n![\"Blue](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/800px-Mahonia_aquifolium.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Meggar / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nIf you’re looking for a new plant for your Oregon landscape, there’s none better than the state flower. Oregon grape, also called holly-leaved barberry, is a low-maintenance and drought tolerant evergreen shrub with gorgeous yellow flowers that attract several varieties of pollinators such as honey bees and butterflies. It grows edible berries in the early fall, which are a good food source for local birds.
\n\n\n\nOregon grape is a very hardy plant. It has reasonable water needs and can grow in just about any soil type. It prefers partial sun, so plant it in an area where the sun won’t be beating down on it 24/7, but don’t give it full shade, either. This plant makes a great hedge or ground cover as well as a nice addition to a pollinator garden.
\n\n\n\nPlant Type: Flowering Shrub
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 5 to 8
\n\n\n\nSun: Partial sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: All. Acidic or neutral pH; well-drained but moist soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Evergreen
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Honey
\n\n\n\nBloom Time: Mid spring to winter
\n\n\n\nWater Needs: Moderate
\n\n\n\nMature Height: 3 to 6 feet
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low to moderate
\n\n\n\n![\"Pink](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Pexels
\n\n\n\nPacific bleeding heart is an Oregon native wildflower, one with stunning bell-shaped pink flowers. This flower is low-maintenance and a great attractor for pollinators, butterflies and hummingbirds especially. It looks great in flower beds or containers and is a wonderful addition to a pollinator garden.
\n\n\n\nIf you plant bleeding heart, keep in mind that all parts of it are mildly toxic. Touching it may irritate the skin, and if consumed in large amounts, it can do some harm. Make sure to keep pets and small children away from this flower.
\n\n\n\nPlant Type: Wildflower
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Partial sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: Clay, loam, or chalk. Acidic or neutral pH; well-drained but moist soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Floral
\n\n\n\nBloom Time: Mid spring to mid summer
\n\n\n\nWater Needs: Moderate
\n\n\n\nMature Height: 1 to 2 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential Hazards: Causes skin irritation on contact; poisonous if ingested in large quantities
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Chris Light / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\nRed alder is a deciduous broadleaf tree native to Oregon. It has lovely oval-shaped green foliage and grows cones similar to pinecones. This tree can grow up to a mighty 50 feet tall, making it a good centerpiece for your backyard, or can be planted at the edge to provide some shade. Red alder does well in just about any soil and is low-maintenance, even if its water needs are a bit high.
\n\n\n\nPlant Type: Tree
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 5 to 10
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun to shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: All; well-drained but moist soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Deciduous
\n\n\n\nFragrance: None
\n\n\n\nSeason of Interest: Year-round
\n\n\n\nWater Needs: Moderate to high
\n\n\n\nMature Height: 40 to 50 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential Hazards: May irritate allergies
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"Pink](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Flowering-Currant-Ribes-sanguineum.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Mark Robinson / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nRed flowering currant is an Oregon native shrub with dark green leaves, beautiful tiny pink flowers that pollinators love, and edible berries that attract birds. It’s a low-maintenance plant that tolerates many different soil types, handles either full or partial sun, and has reasonable water needs. This currant is a great edging plant and makes a good addition to a wildlife or pollinator garden.
\n\n\n\nPlant Type: Flowering Shrub
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 6 to 8
\n\n\n\nSun: Full to partial sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: All; well-drained but moist soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Deciduous
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Sweet, rosemary
\n\n\n\nBloom Time: Early spring to autumn
\n\n\n\nWater Needs: Moderate
\n\n\n\nMature Height: 5 to 12 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential Hazards: None; the berries are edible
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"a](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Nootka_rose_and_hip_5984947163.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Leslie Seaton / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-2.0
\n\n\n\nDespite its name, Nootka rose is not a flower. It’s a deciduous shrub native to Oregon, one with beautiful bowl-shaped pink flowers that attract many different pollinators. It grows edible fruit called hips, which bring in local birds.
\n\n\n\nNootka rose is a low-maintenance shrub with good water and sun needs, and it can handle many different soil types. It’s a great edging plant for your property border, though it tends to spread, so make sure it doesn’t take over. It’s a great choice for a pollinator or wildlife garden since many birds and small mammals like to nest in it.
\n\n\n\nPlant Type: Flowering Shrub
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 5 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full to partial sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: All; well-drained but moist soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Deciduous
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Roses
\n\n\n\nBloom Time: Late spring to autumn
\n\n\n\nWater Needs: Low to moderate
\n\n\n\nMature Height: 5 to 6 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential Hazards: None; the fruit it grows is edible
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low to moderate
\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: John Rusk / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nVine Maple is another Oregon native shrub, one that’s low-maintenance, has only moderate water needs, and handles either full or partial sun. It has nice green leaves that turn into stunning orange, red, and yellow in the fall. Vine Maple also has tiny purple and white flowers that give way to winged fruit, which attracts many different birds and small mammals.
\n\n\n\nIf you want to use Vine Maple in your landscape, it may be best to use it as an ornamental plant. It’s quite a large shrub, and some specimens will grow tall enough to be considered small trees, so if you can get a big enough plant, you can also use it wherever you would a tree.
\n\n\n\nPlant Type: Flowering Shrub
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 6-9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full to partial sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: Clay or loam; well-drained but moist soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Deciduous
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Maple
\n\n\n\nSeason of Interest: Mid spring to autumn
\n\n\n\nWater Needs: Moderate
\n\n\n\nMature Height: 15 to 25 feet
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Fawn-Lily.jpg\")
Fawn lily is an Oregon native wildflower with gorgeous upside-down yellow flowers. It’s low-maintenance, can grow in a wide variety of soil types, and likes partial sun. This flower attracts a multitude of different pollinators, including bees, moths, butterflies, and hummingbirds, which makes it a fantastic choice for a pollinator or wildlife garden.
\n\n\n\nFawn lilies go great in flower beds and containers, and their small size makes them an especially good candidate for window boxes. If you plant them, remember that, like all lilies, they are deathly toxic to cats, so keep any feline friends you have out of the garden.
\n\n\n\nPlant Type: Wildflower
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Partial sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: All; well-drained but moist soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Floral
\n\n\n\nBloom Time: Mid to late spring
\n\n\n\nWater Needs: Moderate
\n\n\n\nMature Height: 8 inches to 1 foot
\n\n\n\nPotential Hazards: Toxic to cats
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low
\n\n\n\nOceanspray, also known as ironwood, is an Oregon native flowering shrub with gorgeous clusters of tiny white flowers that attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. It’s low-maintenance, has low water needs, tolerates many different soil types, and handles either full or partial sun. If you want to use it in your landscape, it makes a good hedge or ornamental plant.
\n\n\n\nPlant Type: Flowering Shrub
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 6 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun to shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: All; well-drained but moist soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Deciduous
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Floral
\n\n\n\nBloom Time: Late spring to summer
\n\n\n\nWater Needs: Low to moderate
\n\n\n\nMature Height: 3 to 20 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential Hazards: None; the fruit is edible
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Pearly-Everlasting.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Franco Folini / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\nPearly everlasting is a perennial wildflower native to Oregon. It grows clusters of tiny white flowers that are very attractive to pollinators. This plant is low-maintenance, can handle full or partial sun, and has good water needs. Pearly everlasting looks wonderful in flower beds or containers and goes great in a pollinator or wildlife garden.
\n\n\n\nPlant Type: Wildflower
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3 to 8
\n\n\n\nSun: Full to partial sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: Chalk, loam, or sand; well-drained but moist soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Musky
\n\n\n\nBloom Time: Mid summer to autumn
\n\n\n\nWater Needs: Low to moderate
\n\n\n\nMature Height: 2 to 3 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential Hazards: None; this plant is edible
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-Sunshine.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Agnieszka Kwiecień, Nova / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\nAlso known as golden yarrow or woolly sunflower, Oregon sunshine is an Oregon native perennial wildflower. Its beautiful yellow flowers are very attractive to many different kinds of pollinators. It’s also a very hardy and low-maintenance plant that doesn’t need a lot of water and can handle either full or partial sun.
\n\n\n\nOregon sunshine is a very versatile plant. This flower looks great in flower beds, containers, or window boxes. It’s a great choice for a pollinator garden, a xeriscaped landscape, or any area where you can’t get other plants to grow.
\n\n\n\nPlant Type: Wildflower
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 5 to 8
\n\n\n\nSun: Full to partial sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: Loam or sand; well-drained but moist soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Floral
\n\n\n\nBloom Time/Season of Interest: Late spring to mid summer
\n\n\n\nWater Needs: Low
\n\n\n\nMature Height: 1 to 2 feet
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low
\n\n\n\nWhen choosing new plants for your landscape, the first thing to consider is the environmental conditions it has to offer. If your yard is sunny, for example, you need to be careful not to get plants that do best in the shade. Take note of every condition that would affect your plants and look for ones that match them.
\n\n\n\nOne of the most important aspects is the soil. Composition, pH, and drainage are important for a plant’s health. If you don’t know what kind of soil you have, find out and then look for plants that would grow well in it.
\n\n\n\nAnother good criterion is Oregon’s USDA Hardiness Zone. The Hardiness Zones are used to measure the average minimum temperature in a certain area. Oregon is within zones 4b to 9b, which means that its average minimum temperature is between 30 degrees and negative 25 degrees Fahrenheit. Any plants native to it will likely fit this zone, but you should check anyway to avoid headaches down the road.
\n\n\n\nAll of the plants on this list are native to Northern, Southern, and Western Oregon. Only Oregon grape, Pacific bleeding heart, red alder, red flowering currant, and vine maple are not native to Eastern Oregon.
If given the right environmental conditions and nutrients, it’s entirely possible that native plants can start to take over your landscape and push others out. Thankfully, it’s a simple matter of making sure those plants don’t spread.
Some Oregon native plants to watch out for are red elderberry, mock orange, bitter cherry, and western sword fern.
If your landscape’s environmental conditions don’t match those of the plants you want, you can try to change them within reason. For example, if your landscape is too shady for your sun-loving Douglas fir, you can cut down some of the branches on other trees that are blocking the sun.
If it’s a small enough plant, you can also put it in a container where you can completely control all the conditions to help them thrive. You likely won’t be able to do this with trees such as dogwoods, madrones, or Oregon white oak, however, there are varieties of large plants and native trees, like Oregon crabapple, that are small enough to fit in pots.
If you’re looking for new native plants for your landscape, a good place to start is your local natural areas. Take a hike through natural parks, like Crater Lake National Park, Willamette Valley, or the Cascades, and take note of some of the native flora you see. To keep from upsetting a delicate ecosystem, however, do not take plants directly from the wild.
\n\n\n\nIn order to ethically and safely obtain native plants, purchase from nurseries endorsed by the Native Plant Society of Oregon. They can help you find beautiful native plants such as manzanitas, serviceberry, columbines, and evergreen huckleberry.
\n\n\n\nIf you need more general lawn care or landscaping help, contact a lawn care professional near you. We have trusted landscaping professionals in Portland and other cities throughout the state that can handle your outdoor needs.
\n\n\n\nMain Image Credit: Red-flowering currant / Peter Stevens / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n","title":"10 Best Native Plants for Oregon","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/1789c/Red-Flowering-Currant.jpg","srcSet":"/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/107df/Red-Flowering-Currant.jpg 320w,\n/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/293e9/Red-Flowering-Currant.jpg 500w,\n/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/f2cbb/Red-Flowering-Currant.jpg 800w,\n/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/1789c/Red-Flowering-Currant.jpg 960w,\n/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/c26c2/Red-Flowering-Currant.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/1dd6e/Red-Flowering-Currant.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/67b76/Red-Flowering-Currant.webp 320w,\n/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/8df11/Red-Flowering-Currant.webp 500w,\n/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/98a65/Red-Flowering-Currant.webp 800w,\n/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/1dd6e/Red-Flowering-Currant.webp 960w,\n/static/db42955d23fbb119976f02dd7d26d59f/3cc96/Red-Flowering-Currant.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"10 Best Native Plants for Oregon | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Native plants are an important part of your local ecosystem. Here are some of the best native plants for Oregon landscapes."}}},{"node":{"id":"0adae769-d709-59ab-9544-7dbb5a7e0059","slug":"best-grass-types-southern-california","path":"/lawn-care/ca/best-grass-types-southern-california/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Lauren Bryant is a freelance writer based out of Eugene, Oregon, with a B.A. in English and a minor in comics and cartoon studies. She is excitedly awaiting the day when she can grow her own edible garden.","name":"Lauren Bryant","id":"104563f0-6820-5e73-b732-a5aa9cd0fd4c","path":"/author/lauren-bryant/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/59c00f89f2a61befe0b5d36cc3b0cc62?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"d4a57f5d-7087-5464-8fbc-e03c067b9723","name":"California","count":13,"path":"/category/lawn-care/ca/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"May 10th, 2023","excerpt":"There’s nothing like relaxing on a fresh green lawn on a sunny day. But what kind of grass do you need to create your dream lawn? Any SoCal turf has to handle the heat. You’ll also need to consider if your lawn is decorative or practical. You’ll need a grass type with good traffic tolerance […]
\n","content":"\nThere’s nothing like relaxing on a fresh green lawn on a sunny day. But what kind of grass do you need to create your dream lawn?
\n\n\n\nAny SoCal turf has to handle the heat. You’ll also need to consider if your lawn is decorative or practical. You’ll need a grass type with good traffic tolerance if you have pets, kids, or frequent backyard parties. If you live near the beach, you’ll need something with salinity tolerance. Let’s review the best grass types for Southern California so you can find a good fit for your yard.
\n\n\n\nIn this article, we’ll cover:
\n\n\n\nWith dozens of turfgrass species in the U.S., how do homeowners narrow down their choices? The primary method is by what climate the grass thrives in. Warm-season grasses thrive in the Southern U.S., while cool-season grasses thrive in the Northern U.S.
\n\n\n\nHowever, that doesn’t mean you can’t grow any cool-season grasses in SoCal. Cool-season grass can survive throughout California, except in the desert regions in the Southeast. Homeowners in that area must choose warm-season grass. If you live anywhere else in California, you must weigh the pros and cons of warm and cool-season grasses to see which suits you better.
\n\n\n\n![\"Green](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Bermudagrass-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Pexels
\n\n\n\nWith such a tropical name, it’s no wonder bermudagrass does well in warm climates. This dark to blue-green grass is water-efficient, though it may turn brown during extended drought. It also doesn’t grow well in the shade. It has no significant pest problems and tolerates salinity and foot traffic well.
\n\n\n\nBermudagrass can be high or low-maintenance, depending on the variety. While most types have a moderate nitrogen requirement, hybrid varieties require more fertilizer. Most varieties require frequent mowing due to their rapid growth, which provides good resilience during the growing season. However, it could invade garden beds or neighboring yards because of this aggressive growth.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Warm-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Stolons and rhizomes
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Poor — needs full sun
\n\n\n\nDrought tolerance: High
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: High
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Needs frequent mowing due to fast growth rate; develops thatch easily; needs regular fertilization
\n\n\n\nRecommended mowing height: 1-2 inches
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Good resistance to disease, although diseases like spring dead spot are common; low resistance to insects like bermudagrass mites, dichondra flea beetles, and fiery skippers
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 6-6.5
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Tolerates most soil types
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Bermuda spreads aggressively via its stolons (above-ground stems) and rhizomes (below-ground stems) and can out-compete many weeds. The downside is that it also can be a nuisance and is sometimes considered invasive. You’ll often find it has tunneled underground into flower beds and spread into neighboring lawns.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Kikuyugrass-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Harry Rose, Macleay Grass Man / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\nWhile some consider this grass a weed, others have adopted it as a turfgrass. Kikuyugrass is light green and coarse-textured with a similar appearance to St. Augustinegrass. It is mainly found within 50 miles of the coast in Southern and Central California but also can survive inland. It has a high temperature, drought, and salinity tolerance. While it tolerates shade, it is susceptible to cold weather.
\n\n\n\nKikuyugrass’ quick-spreading growth pattern is a double-edged sword — it recovers from damage well, but it’s also susceptible to thatch and spreads where it’s not wanted. Though the excess thatch makes mowing challenging, that shouldn’t deter you from a regular schedule. If you let it grow too long and cut too much off at once, this turf is likely to suffer for it.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Warm-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Rhizomes and stolons
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nDrought tolerance: High
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: High
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Low
\n\n\n\nRecommended mowing height: 1-1.5; it’s vulnerable to scalping damage if it isn’t mowed frequently
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Low
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 5.5-7
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Fertile, moderately drained soils with a light to medium texture; can tolerate low fertility
\n\n\n\nOther notes: This grass type is native to East Africa and was imported to California to help with erosion. Its aggressive growth makes it more resilient but makes many consider it a weed. It develops thatch easily.
\n\n\n\n![\"Bubble](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Bubble-on-St.-Augustine-grass.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Jay Morgan / Flickr / CC BY-ND 2.0
\n\n\n\nThis medium green grass creates dense lawns with a high drought and heat tolerance. It does well on the Southern California coast and the coastal valleys. Though St. Augustinegrass has a high shade tolerance for warm-season grass, it prefers full sun. It may go dormant in winter because of its low cold tolerance, but it depends on what part of Southern California you live in.
\n\n\n\nSt. Augustinegrass requires moderate to high maintenance. Though it has few weed problems, it needs lots of fertilization. You also must dethatch regularly to improve grass health and make mowing easier. This grass isn’t the best choice for backyard sports enthusiasts, but it holds up well enough for general lawns. St. Augustinegrass seeds are not commercially available, so you need to establish the grass with sod or stolons.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Warm-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Stolons
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Moderate shade tolerance, among the highest of any warm-season grass; some cultivars are more shade tolerant than others
\n\n\n\nDrought tolerance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Moderate to high mowing frequency
\n\n\n\nRecommended mowing height: 2.5-4 inches (mow dwarf varieties from 2.5-3 inches; standard cultivars from 3-4 inches; mow tall in shade)
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Moderate to high; watch out for iron deficiency, fiery skippers, and Southern chinch bugs
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 6-7.5
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Tolerates many soil types; prefers moderately fertile and moist (not waterlogged) soils; not a highly drought-tolerant grass; doesn’t tolerate soil compaction
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Native to coastal areas across the world and prefers moist soils and mild winters; will thrive in more inland areas provided growing conditions are met; good salt tolerance; will go dormant during winter in all but the southernmost regions
\n\n\n\n![\"Beautiful](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_starr_070906-8518_zoysia_sp.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Forest & Kim Starr / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 3.0
\n\n\n\nZoysiagrass is a dark green grass type that forms thick, prickly turf. It is well adapted to warm climates and has a good drought, heat, and traffic tolerance. This grass does best in full sun but tolerates shade. It can turn brown and dormant in winter if temperatures are cool enough, but fall fertilization can improve its winter color.
\n\n\n\nZoysiagrass is generally low-maintenance, with few pest problems and low fertilizer needs. Overfertilization could lead to excessive thatch buildup and difficulty mowing. The biggest downside of Zoysiagrass is its slow establishment. Some varieties like “Emerald”and “DeAnza” establish quicker, but most homeowners install sod or sprigs instead to speed things up.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Warm-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Stolons and rhizomes
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Tolerates light to moderate shade
\n\n\n\nDrought tolerance: High
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: High
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Low to moderate nitrogen requirement; moderate mowing frequency
\n\n\n\nRecommended mowing height: 1-2.5 inches
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Not prone to disease and insects; good disease tolerance overall; watch out for nematodes
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 6-6.5
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Well-draining; some cultivars more tolerant of a wide range of soils than others
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Moderately salt tolerant; cut with sharp mower blade; mow taller if the grass is in partial shade
\n\n\n\n![\"Backyard](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/kentucky-bluegrass-yard.jpeg\")
Photo Credit: Brenda Ryan / Wikilawn
\n\n\n\nDespite the name, this grass type is more dark green than blue. It creates dense turf that repairs itself when damaged. Despite this quick recovery time, it isn’t very traffic tolerant. This moderate to high-maintenance grass prefers full sun but tolerates light shade.
\n\n\n\nKentucky bluegrass will grow in Southern California in fall, winter, and spring in Southern California. However, it’s not a good choice if you want a summer superstar. It won’t grow in the heat and will likely go dormant in droughts. When stressed by heat, lack of water, or poor soil quality, it will be much more susceptible to diseases and weeds. Kentucky bluegrass is often mixed with 15% perennial ryegrass, so it performs better.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Cool-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Rhizomes
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Low to moderate — prefers full sun
\n\n\n\nDrought tolerance: Moderate, but will survive by going dormant
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: Low to moderate, but recuperates well
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Moderate mowing frequency; a high-maintenance grass
\n\n\n\nRecommended mowing height: 2-3 inches
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Moderate to high
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 6-7
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Good drainage, fertile
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Produces a dense lawn under ideal conditions; many of these traits (shade tolerance, drought resistance, etc.) vary widely by cultivar, with newer cultivars generally being hardier, more resistant to disease, etc.; mow taller in summer; most often mixed with other species, such as tall fescue, in home lawns
\n\n\n\n![\"Tall](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Tall-Fescue-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Daderot / Wikimedia Commons / Public domain
\n\n\n\nThe mild California winters are just right for this cool-season grass. While it does best in fall through spring, it will tolerate warm temperatures and heat stress. Its extensive root system gives it good drought tolerance compared to other cool-season grasses. Tall fescue is low maintenance, with little mowing required. It also has good weed and disease resistance.
\n\n\n\nThis medium to dark green grass is prevalent throughout the state but won’t do well in high-altitude areas. Though tall fescue has moderate traffic tolerance, it may struggle to recover from damage. Reseed any patchy areas since they won’t fill in naturally.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Cool-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Bunch-type grass
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nDrought tolerance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: Moderate, but low ability to recuperate from wear
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Fast rate of growth, so plan to mow often
\n\n\n\nRecommended mowing height: 2-4 inches (Check your cultivar and state recommendations. Many tall fescue lawns grow best when they’re mowed on the tall side); do not mow less than 1.5 inches
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Low to moderate under proper management conditions
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 5.5-6.5
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Fertile, good drainage, but will tolerate a wider range of soil conditions
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Reseed every few years to repair bare spots and thinning; don’t plant old varieties such as Kentucky-31; look for “turf-type” tall fescue (TTTF). Seed blends with more than one TTTF cultivar give the best chance for a strong lawn.
\n\n\n\nSouthern California’s most drought-resistant grass types are bermudagrass, kikuyugrass, and Zoysiagrass. If you would prefer cool-season grass, choose tall fescue.
Bermudagrass, kikuyugrass, and Zoysiagrass are the best grass types for dog owners. They can handle the extra foot traffic and recover from damage. Keep in mind that no grass is completely dog-resistant.
Bermudagrass, Kentucky bluegrass, and tall fescue are available in seed form. They are all suitable for seeding new or existing lawns.
While Zoysiagrass seeds exist, their slow establishment rate makes sod more practical. St. Augustinegrass and kikuyugrass are not commercially available in seed form.
Yes. Kentucky bluegrass is frequently combined with ryegrass or tall fescue to improve performance. Some blends are specially formulated for the SoCal climate. For example, Marathon grass is a mixture of different tall fescue varieties.
You fight a losing battle when you ignore Mother Nature. If you embrace the California climate, your lawn and garden will thrive. Complement your new lawn and reduce your fire risk with drought-resistant landscaping and plants native to Southern California.
\n\n\n\nLawn care and landscaping are sweaty work, especially in sunny SoCal. If you need a hand, Wikilawn’s pros are here to help. We can connect you with landscapers and lawn care companies in Los Angeles, San Diego, Anaheim, and many more Southern California cities.
\n\n\n\nMain Image Credit: Josh Lee / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
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