![\"\"/](\"https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/Q1M9GL4DivQtsk7_6SXaF5ZOFXkhYwR9wwQjH_VDRcX3NeLfXMR0BLSZq5gc8ITE36KpJbPPbaOpUB4AN6W1ndrNPcbXZep3f0I7AOKOJO1OdTPaV7ohAGV3MfldTD1lrRegQymCnnNSLct2lg\")
An Overview Bermudagrass (Cynodon sactylon) is native to tropical and subtropical countries worldwide. Spanish explorers brought Bermuda grass to the Americas in the 1500’s from the coast of Africa. Exactly when it arrived in mainland America is unclear, but documents from 1807 show that it was already being established as one of the primary grasses […]
\n","content":"\nBermudagrass (Cynodon sactylon) is native to tropical and subtropical countries worldwide. Spanish explorers brought Bermuda grass to the Americas in the 1500’s from the coast of Africa. Exactly when it arrived in mainland America is unclear, but documents from 1807 show that it was already being established as one of the primary grasses in southern states around that time. For that reason, today, Bermuda grass is known as ‘The South’s Grass’.
\n\n\n\nBermudagrass is a perennial warm-season grass. This means that it comes back every year and grows most actively from late spring through hot, humid summer months. Bermudagrass is more sensitive to cold temperatures than warm-season Zoysia grass or cool-season grasses, such as turf-type tall fescue. This lack of cold tolerance prevents its widespread use in the north. Its spread ranges from the Atlantic coast, across the southern states, and into California. Bermuda grass flourishes in sites with full, direct sun and good drainage. It has superior heat, salt, humidity and drought tolerances. Although the majority of Bermuda’s roots stay within 6 inches of the surface, they can reach 6 feet or more in depth.(1) This extensive root system provides more resilience against environmental stresses than other warm-season grasses.
\n\n\n\nBermudagrass is a fine-textured turfgrass that spreads by both above-ground stems known as stolons and below-ground stems called rhizomes. It is an extremely drought-hardy, durable, and versatile turfgrass that can be used in many settings. It is relatively quick to establish by seed or sprigs and is most notably known for its superior traffic tolerance and quick ability to heal after damage is done to lawn areas. These facts, combined with its tolerance to low mowing heights, make it the ideal turf for golf courses and athletic fields as well as any other areas that may experience heavy traffic.
\n\n\n\nIn the warmer tropical and subtropical south, during years of average rainfall, Bermuda will retain a beautiful bright green color all year round. Lawns planted in Bermudagrass can attain full lawn coverage in just one year. In fact it is not uncommon for seeded or plugged Bermuda grass lawns to be established within 60-90 days. (Good to note that when a frost occurs, bermuda grass will turn brown and go dormant until temperatures rise again in the Spring and growth resumes.
\n\n\n\nOne of the best characteristics of Bermuda grass is that it can be planted in many forms – from grass seed, sod or grass plugs. The application of Bermudagrass is also numerous, it can be planted for beautiful, durable grass lawns, nutritious and traffic tolerant pastures, sports turf, golf courses, athletic fields, and more.
Common bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.) varieties often have coarse leaf texture and light green color. However, improvements in common bermudagrass appearance have been achieved through selective breeding efforts, and there are many improved varieties available on the market that have finer leaf texture, a darker color, and an improved blade density. These varieties are most often planted by seed, but some improved varieties are also available as sod (Princess, for example).
Hybrid forms of common Bermudagrass include narrower leaf blade and finer overall texture. ‘Tifdwarf’ is the finest-textured, ‘Tifgreen 328’ is slightly larger, and ‘Tifway 419’ is the largest and is the best of the hybrids for residential use.
As is often true in the horticultural world, a plant’s strongest assets can also be its worst characteristics. Bermudagrass has the fastest growth rate of any of the warm-season grasses. While its aggressive growth rate can make Bermudagrass difficult to contain, it enables the grass to endure heavy use. It recuperates from damage far more quickly than most grasses, and, as a result, is the preferred grass for athletic fields and golf course tee areas and fairways throughout southern regions.
\n\n\n\nThese traits can make bermudagrass one of the worst weeds of all if it encroaches into places where it is not wanted. Roundup will kill stray patches of grass, but recent reports have indicated that the chemical is far more toxic than advertised and should no longer be used. Physical removal of the grass is best. In planting beds it can be controlled by covering the area with ½” compost followed by 5 layers of newspaper or one later of clean cardboard and then shredded mulch. Repeated vinegar and orange oil sprays will also kill it.
\n\n\n\nFor large areas of lawn where you wish to remove established bermudagrass a process known as ‘solarization’ can be used. To solarize your lawn begin by cutting your grass as short as possible. Then thoroughly water the lawn before spreading sheets of UV-inhibitor type plastic over the area you wish to kill. Leave the plastic covering the grass for a minimum of 1 month if you are in a hot climate and up to 3 months if you are in a more temperate zone. This process creates an intensified greenhouse effect that heats the grass up beyond its normal ideal conditions. Over time, a combination of vinegar and orange oil, solarization and later an application of organic compost will rid your areas of unwanted bermudagrass (3).
\n\n\n\nBecause of its aggressive growth rate, Bermudagrass requires more maintenance than other lawn grass types. A monthly fertilization plan might be needed during peak growth in the late spring. Similarly, it might be necessary to mow twice a week during this period to keep Bermuda at its recommended height of 1” to 1-1/2 inches for residential lawns. Though the grass is drought tolerant, Bermuda will go brown and dormant during periods of extended drought. Give it 1” to 1-1/2 inches of water from rainfall or supplemental irrigation to avoid summer dormancy. (2) Be sure to check with your local municipalities for water restrictions during the summer drought months.
\n\n\n\nWith warm-season grasses, month-by-month lawn care occurs on a different timetable than cool-season northern grasses that peak during fall. Bermuda is best planted in spring, after the final frost, as warm-season grasses come out of dormancy and enter prime growth. Overseeding existing Bermudagrass lawns with additional Bermudagrass seed can also be done at this time.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"/](\"https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/EFidnD93mDxdqvl0zjTeMtzUR_iN-GLcWwWhe_9q8Ny8WiPnwnJ-fKdLOMyGR8F1G78RIySG4Hv0zoeA5-n7bY8gfVnfgMpwUNKJlEB-fxXubrm0BEiHXT0khXjtbHpCB2udK562KDFtwL8frQ\")
Bermuda grass grows best when soil pH is between 5.8 and 7.0, but it will tolerate more alkaline conditions.(2) In areas with overly acidic soil, regular applications of lime may be needed to keep pH at optimal levels for phosphorus nutrient availability. A good alternative grass for such areas would be Centipede grass if making amendments is not desirable. Having a soil test performed will reveal if your Bermudagrass lawn needs lime or other soil amendments to thrive.
\n\n\n\nIf you live in the southern United States and your lawn needs call for a durable and wear-resistant warm-season lawn that can withstand both heat and drought, Bermudagrass may be the perfect solution providing you seasons of bright green turf grass.
Sources:
1. Duble, R.L., “Bermudagrass – The Sports Turf of the South,” Texas A&M AgriLife Extension.
2. Patton, A. and Boyd, J., “Choosing a Grass for Arkansas Lawns,” University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension.
\n\n\n\n3. https://www.dirtdoctor.com/garden/Bermudagrass-Common_vq3441.htm
\n\n\n\nStill have questions about lawn care? Check out our lawn care page for more information.
\n\n\n\nTop Photo: Flickr // Richard Parker
\n","title":"Lawn Care: The Definitive Guide to Bermuda Grass","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.3368146214099217,"src":"/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/1789c/bermuda-grass.jpg","srcSet":"/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/107df/bermuda-grass.jpg 320w,\n/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/293e9/bermuda-grass.jpg 500w,\n/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/f2cbb/bermuda-grass.jpg 800w,\n/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/1789c/bermuda-grass.jpg 960w,\n/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/a2a79/bermuda-grass.jpg 1024w","srcWebp":"/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/1dd6e/bermuda-grass.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/67b76/bermuda-grass.webp 320w,\n/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/8df11/bermuda-grass.webp 500w,\n/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/98a65/bermuda-grass.webp 800w,\n/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/1dd6e/bermuda-grass.webp 960w,\n/static/667ef88015083457b86ffebe5d3753d7/7aa54/bermuda-grass.webp 1024w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"Lawn Care: The Definitive Guide to Bermuda Grass | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":""}},"relatedPosts":[{"node":{"id":"eeacba4c-f058-5265-8b2d-80e7fe772aa0","slug":"best-grass-types-pennsylvania","path":"/lawn-care/pa/best-grass-types-pennsylvania/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Cecilia Acevedo is a professional writer, translator, and mom who loves God, reading, and a good rainy nap. She combines her passion for writing with her love for the colorful world painted by her children.","name":"Cecilia Acevedo","id":"0fc0b86b-7672-540a-a0af-58a8d66c6781","path":"/author/cecilia-acevedo/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/75c4cb2a06e5f57c7018b7cb365dd82d?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"2d317bbd-578b-5162-8946-7b230bb15f85","name":"Pennsylvania","count":4,"path":"/category/lawn-care/pa/"}],"date":"April 28th, 2023","excerpt":"Selecting the appropriate grass type is critical in achieving a stunning lawn in Pennsylvania, given its varying climates. To help you make the best decision, we’ve compiled a list of the best grass types for Pennsylvania. From the well-known Kentucky bluegrass to the hardy and low-maintenance fine fescue, we’ll guide you in picking the perfect […]
\n","content":"\nSelecting the appropriate grass type is critical in achieving a stunning lawn in Pennsylvania, given its varying climates. To help you make the best decision, we’ve compiled a list of the best grass types for Pennsylvania.
\n\n\n\nFrom the well-known Kentucky bluegrass to the hardy and low-maintenance fine fescue, we’ll guide you in picking the perfect grass that suits your lawn’s unique needs. Ensure your lawn can withstand the challenges of Pennsylvania’s changing seasons by choosing the right grass variety.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhen planting grass, it’s necessary to choose between warm-season and cool-season grasses based on the climate of your region. Cool-season grasses thrive throughout Pennsylvania. Zoysiagrass, a warm-season grass, can grow in the southernmost portions of Pennsylvania, where temperatures are warmer.
\n\n\n\nWarm-season grasses flourish in higher temperatures. During late autumn and winter, warm-season grasses go dormant, but they stay green in late spring and summer. Conversely, cool-season grasses remain green in spring and autumn. They keep the soil warm and cozy in cooler months.
\n\n\n\nUltimately, the decision of which grass to plant hinges on the climate and weather conditions in your area. Both types of grasses, however, have the potential to create a beautiful lawn.
\n\n\n\nThe following grasses thrive in Pennsylvania’s cool and humid climate. As the name suggests, cool-season grass grows actively in the cooler months. Continue reading to learn more about the perfect cool-season grass for your backyard.
\n\n\n\n![\"Backyard](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/kentucky-bluegrass-yard.jpeg\")
Photo Credit: Brenda Ryan / Wikilawn
\n\n\n\nKentucky bluegrass is an excellent choice if you’re looking to prevent erosion in your yard while achieving a uniform and attractive look. This grass variety is durable, withstands moderate foot traffic, and recovers quickly, making it perfect for backyard gatherings.
\n\n\n\nAlthough it can tolerate drought, it may turn brown during hot, dry summers, as with all cool-season grasses. However, if you want a low-maintenance option, Kentucky bluegrass may not be the best choice, as it requires fertilizer, is susceptible to disease, and needs frequent mowing.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Cool-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Rhizomes
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Low
\n\n\n\nDrought tolerance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Moderate mowing frequency and high fertilization needs.
\n\n\n\nMowing height: Set mowing height between 2.5 and 3.5 inches.
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Moderate to high; prone to several diseases, such as dollar spot, leaf spot, necrotic ring spot, summer patch, and stripe smut.
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 6-7.5
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Performs best in well-drained, heavy soils with high fertility.
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Tolerates close, frequent grazing better than most grasses. Forms tight sod.
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Dr Mary Gillham Archive Project / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nWith its fine texture, dark green color, and lush appearance, perennial ryegrass is a commonly used grass in various settings, such as athletic fields, landscapes, and cattle fields. It’s particularly popular among homeowners who enjoy spending time outdoors, thanks to its rapid growth and a high tolerance for foot traffic.
\n\n\n\nWhile perennial ryegrass thrives in sunny areas, it can also handle partial shade. However, remember that this grass type requires significant water usage and does not tolerate drought well. So, if you’re considering incorporating ryegrasses into your yard, keeping this in mind is crucial.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Cool-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Has a bunch-type growth habit
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Low
\n\n\n\nDrought tolerance: Low
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: High
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Moderate mowing and fertilization requirements. Thatch is not significant.
\n\n\n\nMowing height: Set mowing height to 1.5 to 2.5 inches
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: High. Common diseases include gray leaf spots, red thread, and leaf spot/melting-out.
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: Can grow in soils with a pH between 5 and 8 but prefers between 6 and 7.
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Prefers good drainage and fertility but can tolerate some poor drainage.
\n\n\n\nOther notes: It is often mixed with Kentucky bluegrass for a more traffic-tolerant and disease-resistant turf.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Fine-Fescue-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: James K. Lindsey / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.5
\n\n\n\nFine fescue, particularly the chewings variety, is highly regarded among cool-season grasses with its delicate texture and impressive ability to tolerate shade. If you have a shaded backyard, fine fescues may be an excellent grass type to consider.
\n\n\n\nFurthermore, fine fescues are low-maintenance, requiring less water, fertilizer, and mowing than other grass types. As long as they receive regular watering, they are the perfect option for busy homeowners who want to enjoy a beautiful landscape without the additional maintenance effort.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Cool-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Creeping red fescue spreads by rhizomes, while other fine fescues are bunch-type grasses, such as chewing, hard, and sheep fescues.
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Moderate to High, depending on species
\n\n\n\nDrought tolerance: Moderate to High, depending on species
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: Low to Moderate, depending on species
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Low fertilizer and mowing needs.
\n\n\n\nMowing height: Set mowing height between 2.5 and 4.0 inches, depending on species.
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Moderate. Common diseases include red thread, leaf spot, dollar spot, summer patch, and powdery mildew.
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 6-6.5
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Will not perform well in wet soil conditions. It prefers drier soils and tolerates a wide range of soil types and fertility.
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Fine fescue grasses are often added to mixtures with other cool-season grasses, such as Kentucky bluegrass or perennial ryegrass, to create a dense, attractive lawn that can withstand shade and drought.
\n\n\n\n![\"Tall](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Tall-Fescue-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Daderot / Wikimedia Commons / Public domain
\n\n\n\nTall fescue has a beautiful deep green color and coarse texture. Its deep root system enables it to withstand heat and drought conditions better than other grass types.
\n\n\n\nTall fescue is a great low-maintenance option as long as you don’t mind frequent mowing. Its rapid growth, deep root system, and low maintenance requirements make it an excellent choice for your yard. Consider incorporating tall fescue into your landscaping if this sounds appealing to you.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Cool-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Produces short rhizomes but has a bunch-type growth habit
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nDrought tolerance: Moderate to High
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Frequent mowing. Does not produce significant thatch.
\n\n\n\nMowing height: Set mowing height to 2 inches when grass reaches 3 inches tall.
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Tolerant of most diseases when properly maintained.
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 5.5-6.5
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Adapted to a wide range of soil conditions but prefers fertile clay soils with good drainage.
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Many tall fescue lawns become thin after hot, dry summer conditions. Thin, tall fescue lawns can form clumps and become unsightly. To prevent this from occurring, it’s usually necessary to overseed tall fescue lawns in the fall.
\n\n\n\nThe southernmost portion of Pennsylvania rests in the transition zone, which provides optimal conditions for both cool-season and warm-season grasses to grow. While Pennsylvania’s grass of choice tends to be cool-season grass, Zoysiagrass is a popular warm-season grass for Pennsylvania’s southernmost lawns.
\n\n\n\n![\"green](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/zoysiagrass-5.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Forest & Kim Starr / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 3.0
\n\n\n\nA warm-season grass, Zoysiagrass is highly desirable for its lush appearance and ability to feel comfortable walking barefoot.
\n\n\n\nZoysiagrass is perfect for high-traffic areas, making it an excellent choice for households with children or pets. However, it should be noted that it has a slow recovery rate, so it may take some time to heal from any damage caused by heavy traffic. Zoysiagrass only has a moderate tolerance to shady areas, which means it needs sunlight to grow.
\n\n\n\nAdditionally, Zoysiagrass has a high salt tolerance. Overall, Zoysiagrass is an excellent option for southern Pennsylvania homeowners looking for a lawn that can handle high traffic and warmer weather.
\n\n\n\nClassification: Warm-season grass
\n\n\n\nSpreads by: Stolons and rhizomes
\n\n\n\nShade tolerance: Moderate
\n\n\n\nDrought tolerance: Moderate to High
\n\n\n\nFoot traffic tolerance: High, but recovers slowly from damage
\n\n\n\nMaintenance needs: Low nitrogen fertilization requirements, although it’s prone to thatch build-up.
\n\n\n\nMowing height: Set mowing height between 1 and 2 inches.
\n\n\n\nPotential for disease: Good disease tolerance overall
\n\n\n\nSoil pH: 6-6.5
\n\n\n\nSoil type: Well-draining, some cultivars more tolerant of a wide range of soils than others
\n\n\n\nOther notes: Zoysia has a remarkable ability to thrive in drought conditions due to its deep-rooted nature, allowing it to reach groundwater and adapt to different environments.
\n\n\n\nIf you’re looking for grass options for your lawn in the western region of Pennsylvania, tall fescue, perennial ryegrass, fine fescue, and Kentucky bluegrass are recommended.
Pennsylvania lawns primarily grow cool-season grasses, such as Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, fine fescue, and tall fescue.
Fine fescue is among the easiest cool-season grasses to maintain. It’s known for its fine texture, shade tolerance, and low maintenance requirements, making it an attractive option for homeowners and landscapers.
Select the right grass for your lawn by considering your available space, how often you expect to walk in the yard, and how much maintenance you’re willing to perform to keep a healthy lawn.
\n\n\n\nFor instance, Kentucky bluegrass or perennial ryegrass can handle the foot traffic if you plan to host parties and barbecues. If you have a shaded yard, fine fescue is an excellent option. For a low-maintenance lawn, consider tall fescue or fine fescue.
\n\n\n\nIt’s essential to note that grass is just one aspect of a beautiful landscape, as there are many low-maintenance landscaping options and native plants in Pennsylvania. Need the help of a Pennsylvania lawn care pro near you? We have trusted lawn care pros in Pittsburgh and many more cities across the state.
\n\n\n\nMain Image Credit: sk / Flickr / CC BY-ND 2.0
\n","title":"5 Best Grass Types for Pennsylvania","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.7777777777777777,"src":"/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/1789c/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.jpg","srcSet":"/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/107df/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.jpg 320w,\n/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/293e9/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.jpg 500w,\n/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/f2cbb/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.jpg 800w,\n/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/1789c/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.jpg 960w,\n/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/c26c2/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/1dd6e/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/67b76/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.webp 320w,\n/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/8df11/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.webp 500w,\n/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/98a65/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.webp 800w,\n/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/1dd6e/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.webp 960w,\n/static/7e0063597bac9ecbf9c2ab4c025fd2cf/3cc96/lawn-in-Pennsylvania.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"5 Best Grass Types for Pennsylvania | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Discover the 5 best grass types for Pennsylvania. Achieve a charming lawn that can withstand Pennsylvania's seasonal changes."}}},{"node":{"id":"ea7b9094-cbde-5a39-9eab-2dbc7e652379","slug":"spring-lawn-care-north-georgia","path":"/lawn-care/ga/spring-lawn-care-north-georgia/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Farah Nauman is a freelance writer and an accountant based in Pakistan. She spends most of her time combating the South Asian heat and being a mom to her three fluffy cats and a dozen little Aloe Veras in her house.","name":"Farah Nauman","id":"26059a96-5dc7-50a2-8fe4-f35b865ab4a8","path":"/author/farah-nauman/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/6ec8e652d318d98583d29f520928b219?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"e4b1764d-a5cd-56e1-942a-7fc609f1b8e9","name":"Georgia","count":11,"path":"/category/lawn-care/ga/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"May 1st, 2023","excerpt":"As springtime takes hold in North Georgia, you’re looking at new life budding from your awakening lawn. But if you want your lawn to reach peak condition this spring and summer, it’s important to give it a little early-season pampering. To help you do that, our lawn experts have put together 12 spring lawn care […]
\n","content":"\nAs springtime takes hold in North Georgia, you’re looking at new life budding from your awakening lawn. But if you want your lawn to reach peak condition this spring and summer, it’s important to give it a little early-season pampering. To help you do that, our lawn experts have put together 12 spring lawn care tips specific to North Georgia.
\n\n\n\nIn this article:
\n\n\n\n![\"raking](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/pxfuel.com-4-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Pxfuel
\n\n\n\nThorough cleaning creates a solid base for your lawn. Over time, your lawn collects dead turfgrass, thatch, leaves, and other debris left behind from the fall and winter. You may have raked well during the fall, but you should still rake it in the spring. Raking allows oxygen and water to penetrate deep into the soil and refresh your lawn for new growth.
\n\n\n\nDon’t neglect the rest of your yard, either. You should:
\n\n\n\nThatch is a layer that builds up above the surface of soil. It is comprised of organic matter such as leaves, grass clippings, etc., and essentially covers and cushions the grass beneath. In small amounts, it feeds your lawn as it decomposes and helps soil retain moisture.
\n\n\n\nBut, too much of anything is bad. Excess thatch can suffocate your lawn and create a moist, inviting space for pests. This often occurs in patches – dead grass and other debris forms a thick mat above healthy soil and prevents air, nutrients, and water from penetrating the root system.
\n\n\n\nWhen thatch reaches an inch or more, know that it’s time to pull out your rake or dethatcher (verticutter or vertical mower) from the shed.
\n\n\n\nWhen do you dethatch? The best time to detach your North Georgia lawn is late spring through early summer. And for cool-season lawns, late summer and early fall is the right time to dethatch.
\n\n\n\n![\"brown](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/31418522411_f5e1d31798_o-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Kris Lord / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nSpringtime in Georgia typically breeds diseases because rising temperatures and humidity create an ideal breeding ground for bugs and microbes. This is how your lawn generally will tell you that something’s wrong:
\n\n\n\nBefore new growth starts, it’s important to treat any lawn disease. Some general tips that can help your lawn stay repel diseases and pests include:
\n\n\n\nA little knowledge about Georgia’s turfgrass diseases and their growth habits will help you catch and treat them timely. Here are some lawn diseases that are common in North Georgia.
\n\n\n\nSymptoms of brown patch in a lawn:
\n\n\n\nHow to treat brown patch:
\n\n\n\nSymptoms of fairy ring in a lawn:
\n\n\n\nHow to treat fairy ring:
\n\n\n\nSymptoms of dollar spot in a lawn:
\n\n\n\nHow to treat dollar spot:
\n\n\n\nSymptoms of rust in a lawn:
\n\n\n\nHow to treat rust:
\n\n\n\nSymptoms of slime mold in a lawn:
\n\n\n\nHow to treat slime mold:
\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_grasflache_4_1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Lupus in Saxonia / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\nAnother excellent way of helping your lawn develop a thick, green carpet through the summer is to overseed in spring.
\n\n\n\nOverseeding involves laying grass seeds over your existing lawn so more grass can grow. Understandably, the right time to do this is the growing season. This fills in thinning or bare patches in the early spring so your lawn is ready to contend with Georgia’s summer heat.
\n\n\n\nWhen is the right time to overseed?
\n\n\n\nFor warm-season grasses growing in Georgia, plant new seeds between March and July. and for cool-season grasses, the most appropriate time to overseed is between September and mid-October.
\n\n\n\nNOTE: Make sure that you overseed after your lawn has received all the treatments it needs. Preferably, you’d do this after you aerate and dethatch to make sure the seeds have better access to the soil. The ideal soil temperature should be around 70 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit.
\n\n\n\n![\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/pexels-greta-hoffman-7728397-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Pexels
\n\n\n\nIt’s important to test the soil before you start. North Georgia lawns usually do just fine despite their clay soils, but this doesn’t guarantee that the soil on your lawn is ideal for what you grow. A soil test let you know what your lawn has and what it lacks.
\n\n\n\nWhat’s a soil test? It’s simply a check for the pH level of the soil, acidity, nutrient content, composition, and other characteristics to determine your lawn’s health. Soil tests also reveal the fertility levels, salt levels, and organic matter percentages of the soil.
\n\n\n\nYou can test the soil using a DIY kit and read the results according to the guidelines given. Or you can send a sample to your local Extension Service for expert analysis.The test will indicate what soil amendments you should add, such as phosphorus, lime, calcium, potassium, or magnesium.
\n\n\n\nMake sure you apply all the soil amendments at least one month prior to fertilizing your lawn for the first time. Fertilizers and amendments can counteract or interfere with each other.
\n\n\n\nYour soil test will also indicate the appropriate fertilizer applications for your turf. Your Georgia lawn might not need any fertilizer at all. But make sure you get to the fertilizing part after your lawn has greened up and is actively growing.
\n\n\n\nThe best time to fertilize in North Georgia is late spring through summer for warm-season grasses. We recommend using a slow-release fertilizer to aid steady and consistent growth through the spring.
\n\n\n\n![\"red](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Lawn-Mowing-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Prasannanossam3 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\nGet ready for the first mow of the year as soon as you see your lawn green up in the spring. For most grass species, you can cut when the height exceeds 2 inches.
\n\n\n\nA few general rules to keep in mind about lawn mowing:
\n\n\n\nWhen you start, know the right mowing height for your grass type. Both warm-season and cool-season grasses can thrive in Georgia if you take proper care. Here’s the recommended mowing height for 7seven grass types that do well in North Georgia:
\n\n\n\n| Grass type | Recommended height |
| Bermudagrass | 1 ¼ – 1 ½ inches |
| Zoysiagrass | 1 – 2 inches |
| St. Augustinegrass | 2 -3 inches |
| Centipedegrass | 1 – 2 inches |
| Perennial ryegrass | 1.5 – 3 inches |
| Tall fescue | 2 – 3 inches |
| Kentucky bluegrass | 2.5 – 3 inches |
![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_33362501875_0d0e78d669_o.jpg\")
Photo Credit: UBC Micrometeorology / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nYour lawn’s watering schedule has a huge impact on its overall health. Sometimes, all you need to do to fix a dull lawn is to water it more precisely.
\n\n\n\nIn early spring, the soil is still wet and is recovering from the winter. This is not the right time to start watering. Start watering only after the grass starts to grow. Some watering tips to help you build a healthy lawn:
\n\n\n\nAn important spring task for homeowners in North Georgia is to stop weeds in their tracks. The ideal time to apply a pre-emergent weed blocker in Georgia is from February to March, before applying fertilizer. The soil temperature should be somewhere between 50 and 55 degrees Fahrenheit at this time.
\n\n\n\nMake sure you apply the pre-emergent herbicide before you plant new grass seeds. This is because if it’s too close to the time you plant new seeds it will make it difficult for grass to grow.
\n\n\n\nPre-emergent herbicides are typically easy to apply due to their granular texture. You can apply it with a spreader but make sure you’re using protective equipment and taking all precautions before application.
\n\n\n\n![\"tool](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3409167404_35aeb9659b_o-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: allispossible.org.uk / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nAeration involves poking holes in compacted soil to let air, nutrients, and water reach grass roots better. But this practice isn’t suitable for springtime because:
\n\n\n\nThere is one exception to this: if you find your yard lacking in spring growth because the soil is heavily compacted, you might want to consider aerating after all.
\n\n\n\nAs your Georgia lawn is waking up from its winter nap, you need to gear up for what’s coming. Pull out your power tools, weed eater, lawn mower, and hedge trimmer from their slumber and get them ready for weekly work.
\n\n\n\nHere’s a little checklist to help you do some basic tool management in the spring:
\n\n\n\nWorking on your lawn can be relaxing and super rewarding; no arguments there. But many homeowners simply don’t have the time, expertise to do it.
\n\n\n\nEven if you’re a DIYer, it might be hard to manage everything as the growth starts. Hiring a good lawn care team for weekly or monthly lawn maintenance is the best solution. They’re trained and appropriately equipped to deal with all types of landscapes and solve your lawn issues.
\n\n\n\nYou can call in one of our lawn care pros to lend a hand this spring as you prep for the warm months ahead.
\n\n\n\nMain Image Credit: Greenville, GA / Saverivers / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n","title":"12 Spring Lawn Care Tips for Homeowners in North Georgia","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.342281879194631,"src":"/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/1789c/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.jpg","srcSet":"/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/107df/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.jpg 320w,\n/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/293e9/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.jpg 500w,\n/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/f2cbb/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.jpg 800w,\n/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/1789c/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.jpg 960w,\n/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/c26c2/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/1dd6e/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/67b76/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.webp 320w,\n/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/8df11/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.webp 500w,\n/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/98a65/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.webp 800w,\n/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/1dd6e/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.webp 960w,\n/static/2c16a96ba68290486b828d95258db43b/3cc96/1280px-Champinole_Greenville_GA.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"12 Spring Lawn Care Tips for Homeowners in North Georgia | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Follow these 13 spring lawn care tips for North Georgia to help your lawn awaken from its slumber the right way."}}},{"node":{"id":"8fe5ce68-cd86-5230-a2be-dd3bdb2f3a73","slug":"5-fall-landscaping-tips-to-maintain-your-curb-appeal","path":"/lawn-care/5-fall-landscaping-tips-to-maintain-your-curb-appeal/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"","name":"Wikilawn","id":"706a455e-0b9c-56ea-aeed-4f411c6c1973","path":"/author/wikilawn/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fd0301960c52ded452e0b5fc145cb264?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"October 22nd, 2018","excerpt":"Fall is a lovely time of year, but in many parts of the country, it’s rather short. Winter can take a toll on your yard even if your town rarely sees snow, and fall is your last chance to prepare your property for impact. If you don’t get your landscape ready now, you’ll be faced […]
\n","content":"Fall is a lovely time of year, but in many parts of the country, it’s rather short. Winter can take a toll on your yard even if your town rarely sees snow, and fall is your last chance to prepare your property for impact. If you don’t get your landscape ready now, you’ll be faced with a muddy mess come springtime.
\nSo grab your tools and put on your gardening boots. We at Wiki Lawn have prepared a few fall landscaping tips and maintenance ideas you can use to “fall-ify” your landscaping and get your property ready for winter.
\nApproximately 90% of Americans say they prefer to live in a home that’s surrounded by grass, trees, and other plants. But if you’re going to have plants, you’ll need to maintain them like the rest of your yard.
\nThat leads us into the first of these 12 fall maintenance tips.
\nIt’s important to spread mulch during the fall months because it helps to protect the roots of your trees and plants from frost. It also helps to retain moisture in the dry winter weather. You’ll want to spread between 2 and 3 inches of mulch around your trees and shrubs.
\nCheck out our tips for Eco-friendly Lawn Care.
\nFall might not be the time to prune your plants, but it’s definitely the time to remove the dead and dying plants from your yard. When you get rid of your dead landscaping during autumn, you won’t have to look at them during the winter months. Remove dead annuals and perennials. Prune (lightly) the dying branches from trees and shrubs.
\nYour shrubs can be damaged from high winds, ice, and heavy snow. Wrap your shrubs in burlap to protect them from winter weather conditions and surround your trees with shredded leaves. If you have smaller plants, use overturned plastic pots or bucks to hide them.
\nIt’s a good idea to mow your lawn so the grass doesn’t get too long before the first snowfall. According to gentlemanship guide Joel Flynn, grass that’s too long can not only shade the other blades of grass and affect growth but it can also get packed down under the snow and cause snow mold. You’ll want to keep your grass around 3 inches tall year-round to make sure it’s able to grow properly and receive enough sunlight.
\nLearn How to Grow Grass like a gardening expert.
\nIt’s essential to take care of your plants and lawn before winter hits, but it’s important to give your walkways and driveway some special attention, too. If you have cracks in your concrete or asphalt, water can penetrate these cracks and freeze during the winter months. When the water freezes in the cracks, it expands the cracks and causes even more damage to your walkways and driveway. That said, be sure to apply a sealant to keep water from getting into these cracks while it’s still warm enough to do so.
\nFallen leaves in the yard might look like an autumn postcard at first, but soon enough they turn into a problem. After a while, the leaves start to decay, they become slippery and might be a potential health hazard.
\nUse a leaf blower or a lawn sweeper to collect dead leaves and tidy your yard. Ensure that the house gutters are also free from fallen leaves. Clogged gutters can cause significant water damage if left unattended.
\nYellow, red, brown and all sort of hues formed from these colors are what makes fall such a lovely season. Implement these colors in the outdoor decoration of your property. Collect some of the fallen leaves in your yard and place them in baskets at your front porch.
\nAlso, plant seasonal flowers such as crocuses and goldenrod that bloom in October and November. This way you’ll have an incentive to continue watering your lawn and it will remain greener for longer.
\nWhen the trees in your yard lose their leaves, any hidden flaws of the exterior of your home will be exposed. According to manhood culture and lifestyle expert Joel Flynn, poor looks mean it’s time to make an inspection and dedicate some time for small repairs and improvements.
\nUse a pressure washer to clean the exterior of the house along with the driveway and walkway. Repaint and seal any chipped paint, wipe the windows and their frames. And we’ll say it again because it’s highly important – clean your gutters too.
\nWith summer gone, daylight is also scarce. For the convenience of your own family, inspect the outdoor lights to see if they work properly or need maintenance. Test if they provide enough illumination from the walkway to the entrance of your home.
\nInvest in energy-saving lightbulbs to reduce your electricity bills and also help the environment. If you’re a big fan of the upcoming holidays, get decorative lights and arrange them creatively.
\nRead also: How to Use Lighting To Transform Your Outdoor Space.
\nPumpkin, in all its forms and colors, is the queen of autumn. You can even use it for decorating the exterior of your home. Arrange several pumpkins on the front porch or window sills. Create a DIY wreath from mini pumpkins and seasonal flowers and proudly hang it on the front door.
\nFor more inspiration, check out our 9 Examples of Halloween Inspired Garden Designs.
\nWhatever decoration you choose, make sure it’s tasteful. Don’t overdo it.
\nDuring autumn, the weather is often gloomy. And with fewer colors in the yard, your house will lose its appeal. Use this opportunity to put an emphasis on the front door.
\nRepaint it in a bright color that will make it stand out from the neighborhood doors. Yellow, blue, and red are great options for highlighting the entrance.
\nAlso, check the insulation of the front door and prepare it for the cold months.
\nImprove the curb appeal of your property by installing a new mailbox or upgrading the old one. This can be a fun family project for a rainy afternoon. Customize your mailbox with bright colors, unusual design or whatever else comes to your mind.
\nUse Pinterest for mailbox makeover inspiration.
\nAlso, check if your house numbers need any polishing or replacement. Numbers made from aluminum or stainless steel won’t be affected by the weather changes that much.
\nAutumn is the time to prepare your yard for the cold winter months. Make sure your trees, plants, and walkways are as ready for the snow as you are. Upgrade the exterior of your home and make it vibrant even during the gloomy months.
\nStill, have questions about lawn care?
\nVisit our lawn care page for additional information
Denver might be cool (literally and figuratively), but backyard pests are out there, lurking just below our feet, busily gnawing away at our carefully nurtured lawns.
\n","content":"\nWe might think that bug-ugly creatures that invade and destroy lawns are the bane of hot, moist parts of the country. It’s true the Southern states suffer the worst, but no part of the U.S is free of grass-chomping insects. That includes Denver.
\n\n\n\nYes, Denver might be cool (literally and figuratively), but they’re out there, lurking just below our feet, busily gnawing away at our carefully nurtured lawns.
\n\n\n\nNearly all insects that can seriously hurt Denver lawns do so in their larva stage — as grub worms. Most varieties feed low on the grass blades and on roots. If you have an infestation, a chunk of sod will come up easily in your hand and you can see the little creatures squirming around.
\n\n\n\nBut here’s good news! The creepy-crawlies most likely to pester Denver neighborhoods can be evicted. The best way to do it is so simple you’ll be smiling by the end of this article.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"/](\"https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/J-z_JY_5uFvapkV_PvyoE2d_nzob-TrGncIl7T7NA9h7KPfw2A_VoLBo5SCwo7YwqoN9zxy6-I3T901RfZkwgpOMFjYF7iPkZC-UtmVKbB84US21glqJ0BS8zYgE67IkzO8s-0et\")
First, let’s identify the freeloaders that can lay waste to our backyards.
\n\n\n\nYou may see these black or brown weevils strolling across your sidewalk in the warm months. While their distinctive snouts look menacing, the adult bugs actually don’t do much damage. But in their earlier stage as a white grubworm they can take a toll. The grubs like to hang out around evergreen shrubs and trees where you may see patches of wilted grass and matter that looks like sawdust. Left untreated, billbug grubs can kill your lawn.
\n\n\n\nAn interesting name for a harmless-looking little winged creature you’ll see flitting about in the summer. The larvae will eat their way through the roots of your grass and then move on to your fir trees. In this stage, the gray grubs have distinctive orange-brown heads. Brown patches in your lawn in late summer are a clue you may have these pests.
\n\n\n\nIn parts of the country where they’re numerous, these big clumsy brown bugs are often called June bugs. They like to fly around outdoor lights on summer nights and freak you out when they cling to your skin. For years, Colorado was mostly spared from this insect, but the spread of suburban lawns has increased their population. Almost every American lawn has a few June bug grubs — fat white larvae — but they’re not a problem until they become a heavy infestation.
\n\n\n\nIn their adult stages, these are common moths. In their larval stages, they are brownish grubs distinguished by dark spots on their back. They spin silky webs in the grass or on leaves. They are one of the most common insects in Colorado. Although they come out at night to feed on grass blades, a healthy lawn can withstand them. Also, your backyard birds are efficient and cost-effective exterminators of this poacher.
\n\n\n\nOne lawn pest that is not a grub worm is the lawn mite. These nearly-invisible, spider-like little specks can wipe out a lawn if left unchecked. They prefer hot or dry weather and are not bashful about coming into your house. Fortunately, it’s easy to get rid of them.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"/](\"https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/JVt1Gik5JiS3bSYEE1wW3wO-1q-RZkC362wnr8Qi9ujm4Px38c-kJTQehKtZE-A--5SuX40ffuah54VNbu5g3JbXvMk3O3NQedq8KT7fxtRhrnTp57H4_qaU7PHiyY405f-ppFqJ\")
Which brings us to the simple solution to backyard pests that will put a smile on your face:
\n\n\n\nSevere infestations may require the use of pesticides or professional help, but every infestation mentioned here can be prevented by proper lawn irrigation.
\n\n\n\nGrubs feed primarily at ground level or on shallow roots. Irrigation done in the morning at a rate of an inch per week (including rain) allows grass roots to descend deeper into the soil and become sturdier in order to withstand pest infestation.
\n\n\n\nProper fertilizing and aeration (getting rid of matted and thatched surface vegetation) also helps.
\n\n\n\nThe key word is “proper.” Overwatering may actually attract pests.
\n\n\n\nBy the way, lawn mites hate water and will evacuate ASAP when soaked down.
\n\n\n\nInterested in more information about lawn care and service in Denver? Visit our Denver lawn care page.
\n\n\n\nMain photo source: Greg the Busker, Flickr
\n","title":"Worst Backyard Pests in Denver (and How to Get Rid of Them)","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.3665730337078652,"src":"/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/1789c/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.jpg","srcSet":"/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/107df/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.jpg 320w,\n/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/293e9/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.jpg 500w,\n/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/f2cbb/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.jpg 800w,\n/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/1789c/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.jpg 960w,\n/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/fe0f3/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.jpg 973w","srcWebp":"/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/1dd6e/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/67b76/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.webp 320w,\n/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/8df11/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.webp 500w,\n/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/98a65/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.webp 800w,\n/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/1dd6e/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.webp 960w,\n/static/db17669da0a819ddded4b56cf045b09a/0439e/rsz_grub-greg-the-busker-flicker.webp 973w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"Worst Backyard Pests in Denver (and How to Get Rid of Them) | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":""}}},{"node":{"id":"ca2424be-8eb7-5a17-a3b6-846bbe21d7e3","slug":"when-is-best-time-to-water-lawn-florida","path":"/lawn-care/fl/when-is-best-time-to-water-lawn-florida/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"After discovering her passion for writing through her beauty blog, Melanie left her engineering job in California, became a freelance writer, and never once looked back. She loves nature and enjoys going on road trips with her husband and their two sons.","name":"Melanie Joseph","id":"f86bf815-f27c-5928-b67e-d3481c2d1e0a","path":"/author/melanie-joseph/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/da91467d5e58d9fc8f1f730b09830569?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"57f1b1d9-6347-5707-b4b6-65e6dd1b393d","name":"Florida","count":46,"path":"/category/lawn-care/fl/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"May 8th, 2023","excerpt":"You may have read somewhere that it’s not advisable to water your lawn every day or that you should only water it once a week. But does this apply to your lawn as well? Remember that your location plays a big part in determining the best time to water your lawn, and Florida has its […]
\n","content":"\nYou may have read somewhere that it’s not advisable to water your lawn every day or that you should only water it once a week. But does this apply to your lawn as well? Remember that your location plays a big part in determining the best time to water your lawn, and Florida has its own environmental conditions to consider.
\n\n\n\nSo instead of following general rules in taking care of your yard, it’s more logical to follow watering guidelines specifically geared to your own locale. Doing so will not only help you prevent molds and patching, but also can save you from having to deal with excessive water bills.
\n\n\n\nIn this article, we’ll cover:
\n\n\n\nCreating a beautiful lawn is not a set-and-forget kind of thing. Even if you have native plants, that doesn’t mean they can thrive on their own. The ecosystem in your yard might be teeming with life, but it can either flourish or wither, depending on your lawn maintenance.
\n\n\n\nSome of the direct benefits your turfgrass gets with proper watering include:
\n\n\n\nOf course, we can’t leave out the fact that well-watered grass shows a more beautiful light green color compared to dry ones, which are usually grayish blue.
\n\n\n\nPhoto Credit: UBC Micrometeorology / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nTiming is a very important factor to consider when watering your lawn. Regardless of your lawn size or the type of grass you have, you need to do this at the right time so as not to waste water and bring harm to your grass.
\n\n\n\nThe best time to water your lawn in Florida is during the early morning hours, preferably at dawn or around 5 a.m. – especially during summer. During this time, the temperature is cooler, which minimizes water loss. If you find it too early, you can adjust the watering a little later but not past 9 a.m.
\n\n\n\nSince the sun hasn’t been out for long, the water will not evaporate quickly, which gives the ground some time to absorb the water.
\n\n\n\nAfternoons are when the air temperature is at its hottest. Most people mistakenly think this is the best time to water because they usually relate the condition to themselves. Who wouldn’t want to refresh themselves with a cool drink in the afternoon or take a plunge in the pool when it’s hot? But the thing is, it’s not the same for plants.
\n\n\n\nEvaporation is at its peak during this time, which means the water gets burnt off fast, and the root zone will only get minimal water. Also, you’ll end up paying more for your water bills – including the water that has been wasted.
\n\n\n\nWhile it’s certain that evaporation is almost nil when the sun is not out in the sky, watering your lawn at night creates even greater drawbacks for your plants, depending on the weather conditions.
\n\n\n\nCooler temperatures mean the water will remain on the grass blades the entire night, encouraging the growth and proliferation of fungi. Diseases like leaf spots can easily infect your lawn, making it unattractive. Even during warm and dry seasons, where Florida nights are hot and humid, diseases can still spread on your lawn if you let water sit on the grass overnight.
\n\n\n\nThe next important factor to consider in taking care of your lawn is the amount of water your lawn needs, and this will largely depend on the time of year.
\n\n\n\nIn Florida, the climate is dry most of the time except for summer – when it’s quite hot and humid. June to October is usually the rainy season, and nature is a big help in keeping your lawn from drying up during this time.
\n\n\n\nThis wet season is just part of the state’s warm weather period, which actually runs between April to October. During this time, you should water your lawn every two days or two to three times per week.
\n\n\n\nFlorida’s cooler months, which fall between November to April, require that the lawn be watered only once a week. Doing so will not only help control the growth of fungus and weeds but also prepare your lawn for summertime. Instead of having a shallow root system, your grass will naturally develop deeper roots, which can help with its nourishment in summer.
\n\n\n\nNot all grasses have the same watering requirements, as some are drought-tolerant and require minimal watering, while others need more water, especially during dry spells. Here’s a table that shows how much water is needed for each specific grass type during each season in Florida (in inches per week):
\n\n\n\n| Grass Type | Spring | Summer | Fall | Winter |
| Bahiagrass | 1 – 1.5 | 1.5 – 2 | 1 – 1.5 | 0.5 – 1 |
| Bermudagrass | 1 – 1.5 | 1.5 – 2 | 1 – 1.5 | dormant |
| Carpetgrass | 1 – 1.5 | 1.5 – 2 | 1 – 1.5 | 0.5 – 1 |
| Centipedegrass | 0.5 – 1 | 1 – 1.5 | 0.5 – 1 | 0.5 – 1 |
| Seashore paspalum | 1 – 1.5 | 1.5 – 2 | 1 – 1.5 | 0.5 – 1 |
| St. Augustinegrass | 1 – 1.5 | 1.5 – 2 | 1 – 1.5 | dormant |
| Zoysiagrass | 0.5 – 1 | 1 – 1.5 | 0.5 – 1 | 0.5 – 1 |
Note: These are just general guidelines, and the actual water needs of your lawn may vary based on factors such as soil type, amount of sun exposure, and local weather conditions.
\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Aqua Mechanical / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nHere are some watering tips to help you keep your Florida lawn beautiful and to ensure you’re putting your water to good use.
\n\n\n\nWhile you can always use your trusty garden hose for this task, it’s better to use a lawn sprinkler or have a lawn care professional install an irrigation system for your yard. Not only will it be more convenient for you, but it also could allow the sprinkler to automatically turn on in the wee hours of the morning.
\n\n\n\nA properly installed system could disperse enough water evenly so that you wouldn’t have to worry about puddles. If your county has licensed irrigation system installers, it’s always best to have them do the installation.
\n\n\n\nKnowing how long you should be watering your lawn is also crucial, as it will help ensure there’s enough moisture reserved in the soil before the next watering schedule.
\n\n\n\nIn general, you should set your sprinkler to water the area between 45 to 60 minutes so that the water is delivered deeply and evenly into the soil, which in turn helps encourage the development of a healthy root system. The goal is to deliver an inch of water which can be easily determined by using the tuna can test.
\n\n\n\nThe tuna can test is a simple way to determine how much water your lawn is receiving from your sprinkler system. To perform this test:
\n\n\n\nSo, if the average depth of water in the tuna cans is 1/4 inch after 20 minutes of watering, you’ll know that your sprinkler system is delivering 1/4 inch of water per 20 minutes.
\n\n\n\nOnce you know how much water your sprinkler system is delivering, you can adjust the watering time and frequency to ensure that your lawn is getting the right amount of water.
\n\n\n\nIt’s still important to visually inspect your landscape frequently to help you identify problem areas. If you notice a bluish-gray discoloration or footprints on a specific area of your lawn, you need to adjust your sprinkler setup as this area is in need of watering.
\n\n\n\nWater conservation is a critical matter in Florida, which is why the state has implemented watering restrictions to help conserve water resources. Here are the specific regulations by region:
\n\n\n\nIn North Florida, which includes cities such as Jacksonville and St. Augustine, you’ll need to follow water restrictions throughout the year.
\n\n\n\nIf your home address ends in an odd number, you can water your lawn on Wednesdays and Saturdays. But if your address ends in an even number, your watering days are Thursdays and Sundays. Just don’t water between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. on any day.
\n\n\n\nIf you’re living in Central Florida, which includes Orlando and Tampa, you should be aware of these watering restrictions enforced year-round.
\n\n\n\nHomes with odd-numbered addresses can water on Wednesdays and Saturdays, while homes with even-numbered addresses can water on Thursdays and Sundays. Similar to North Florida, you shouldn’t water your lawn between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. on any day.
\n\n\n\nDuring daylight saving time (the second Sunday of March to the first Sunday of November), you can water your lawn only once per week.
\n\n\n\nCompared to other regions, South Florida has the strictest restriction due to water scarcity.
\n\n\n\nAll homes, regardless of house number, can only water once per week on a designated day determined by the local water utility.
\n\n\n\nKeep in mind that these designated days may vary depending on your area, so it’s a good idea to check with your utility company to determine the specific day for your location. You also shouldn’t water your lawn between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. on any day.
\n\n\n\nDIY or hand watering typically uses less water than sprinklers because it allows you to target specific areas and avoid overwatering. However, it can be more time-consuming and physically demanding compared to using a sprinkler system. The efficiency of hand watering also depends on the individual doing the watering and their watering techniques.
The better option would be to install sprinklers with a timer. You can set it to deliver a consistent amount of water for a specific duration, reducing water waste and promoting better soil absorption. Additionally, many modern sprinkler systems have features like rain sensors and smart controllers – allowing you to adjust the sprinkler’s watering schedule depending on the current weather condition, further reducing water usage.
Overall, a sprinkler system is a better option for watering your lawn compared to using a hose, as it offers the following benefits:
• Complies with regulations
• Helps you save time and effort
• You can program it to water at specific times and durations
• It can be equipped with moisture sensors to adjust the application and disperse enough water
However, using a hose can be a good option for small lawns or specific areas as long as you avoid overwatering or watering during the hottest times of the day.
To avoid wasting water (and even save water) when using a sprinkler to water your lawn, you can:
1. Water in the morning (before 10 a.m.) to help reduce water loss due to evaporation and give your grass enough time to dry before nightfall, which can reduce the risk of fungus and disease.
2. Adjust your sprinkler heads to water only the lawn, not the sidewalk, driveway, street, or other non-vegetated areas.
3. Use a timer so your sprinkler system will run for a shorter duration but more frequently. This way, the water has time to soak into the soil before running off.
4. Install a rain sensor, which can automatically turn off your sprinkler system when it’s raining or when the soil is already moist.
5. Check your sprinkler system for leaks, broken heads, or other issues that can waste water. Replace any damaged parts and adjust the settings if necessary.
Maintaining a healthy lawn in Florida can be a challenge for homeowners, especially during the hot and dry season. Apart from proper fertilization and mowing, watering during the best time of day, using the optimal amount of water, and following these lawn watering tips can help keep your lawn looking green and lush all year.
Avoid wasting water but don’t let the Florida heat turn your lawn into a brown, lifeless eyesore. Whether you’re living in St. Augustine, Pensacola, Orlando, Miami, Jacksonville, Tampa, or anywhere in Florida, remember that taking the time to learn about your area’s specific guidelines can pay off in the long run.
So, what are you waiting for? Hire a lawn care pro today, and start giving your lawn the TLC it deserves.
\n\n\n\nMain Image Credit: Lawn Sprinkler Irrigation / Pixabay
\n","title":"When is the Best Time to Water Your Lawn in Florida?","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/1789c/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg","srcSet":"/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/107df/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg 320w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/293e9/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg 500w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/f2cbb/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg 800w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/1789c/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg 960w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/c26c2/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/1dd6e/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/67b76/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp 320w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/8df11/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp 500w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/98a65/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp 800w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/1dd6e/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp 960w,\n/static/4ba733c72025721846fae1189059193c/3cc96/heatwave-gb5348e647_1280-1.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"When is the Best Time to Water Your Lawn in Florida? | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Learn the best time to water your lawn in Florida to avoid common problems and keep your yard green and healthy year-round."}}},{"node":{"id":"0aa326f9-3c0e-5cb2-bddd-be154a086cd3","slug":"lawn-aeration-guide","path":"/lawn-care/lawn-aeration-guide/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Taha Javed is a freelance writer and business student in Lahore, Pakistan. She loves swimming, reading, and playing with her dog.","name":"Taha Javed","id":"0531d17c-e9c8-5153-a6fb-6e2994f71716","path":"/author/taha-javed/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/877749883781783414fae4d0b98beb69?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"c16818a6-3923-5fc7-a49b-191ac48bf4d2","name":"Blog","count":81,"path":"/category/blog/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"August 7th, 2023","excerpt":"Lawn aeration is essential if the soil in your yard has become compacted over time. This simple yet powerful procedure can revitalize grass and improve its general health. We’ll cover all the information you need to aerate your lawn correctly, including when and how to aerate your lawn and why your grass might need it. […]
\n","content":"\nLawn aeration is essential if the soil in your yard has become compacted over time. This simple yet powerful procedure can revitalize grass and improve its general health. We’ll cover all the information you need to aerate your lawn correctly, including when and how to aerate your lawn and why your grass might need it.
\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/6baa5fee-5658-4828-9be8-cf92497e9b5f.jpg\")
Infographic by Juan Rodriguez
\n\n\n\nYour lawn is continuously communicating with you, so pay attention to the cues it gives you. You can identify when it’s time to aerate by paying attention to the state of your lawn. Here are some key indicators that your lawn could benefit from aeration:
\n\n\n\nThe best time for lawn aeration is determined by the type of grass in your yard. In general, aerating your lawn during your grass’s growing season is optimal because the grass is active and can recover rapidly from the aeration process. Since cool-season and warm-season grasses have different growing seasons, the best time to aerate them is different.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nLate spring or early summer is the ideal time to aerate warm-season grasses like Bermudagrass and Zoysiagrass. It is the beginning of the grass’s growth season, so your lawn has enough time to recover from the stress of aeration before the hottest part of summer. Spring aeration also helps to alleviate soil compaction caused by winter conditions, allowing the grass to access vital nutrients and moisture more efficiently.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe best time for lawn aeration in cool-season lawns with grasses like Kentucky bluegrass or tall fescue is early fall or early spring. Aerating in the fall not only aids in reducing soil compaction but also promotes root development to help grass prepare for winter dormancy.
\n\n\n\nNote: Before aerating, evaluate the present weather conditions and soil moisture content. Don’t aerate your lawn after heavy rainfall; wait for it to dry.
\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/8704115339_808a6b275c_c-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Oregon State University / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\nAerating your lawn may appear to be a difficult task, but it can be a simple and rewarding process with the appropriate approach. Here’s a step-by-step strategy to aerate your lawn as efficiently as possible.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSharpen your mower’s blade and mow your grass shorter than usual. It allows for easier soil access during aeration. Watering your lawn 1 inch deep a day or two before aeration is also important to keep the soil moist but not overly saturated.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBefore aerating your grass, mark any sprinkler heads or other obstacles to avoid damaging them. Call 811 a few days before you plan to aerate so someone can come out and mark your utility lines.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThere are two primary methods for aerating a lawn: spike aeration and core aeration.
\n\n\n\nSpike aeration is the process of poking holes in the soil with spikes, either by hand or with a tool.
\n\n\n\nCore aeration removes small cores or plugs of soil from the lawn. Core aeration is often favored because it creates more space in the soil, producing better results and more benefits.
\n\n\n\n![\"illustration](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Aeration-illustration.png\")
Graphic by Juan Rodriguez
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n![\"Person](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/aerate-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Jeffoto / Canva Pro / License
\n\n\n\nThere are various varieties of aerators available, each with its unique set of benefits. Consider the following options when choosing the right aeration equipment for your lawn.
\n\n\n\nNote: To pick the best sort of aerator for your needs, consider the size of your lawn, budget, and individual needs. Renting aerators is a cost-effective choice for infrequent use, but owning one may be more practical for frequent or large-scale aeration needs.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n![\"illustration](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/aeration-patterns.png\")
Graphic by Juan Rodriguez
\n\n\n\nBegin by walking or towing the aerator around your lawn’s perimeter, working your way inward. To ensure comprehensive coverage, slightly overlap each pass, or follow a crisscross pattern to cover your space entirely. Continue aerating the lawn until it is completely covered.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nLeave the soil plugs from core aerators on the lawn to break down naturally, or collect and compost them for later use.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAfter the aeration is finished, try top-dressing the lawn with a thin coating of compost or sand. It improves soil structure and adds valuable organic matter. Lightly water the lawn to settle the soil and aid in the recovery process. You can also fertilize or overseed your lawn to give it a fresh boost.
\n\n\n\nLearn more about post-aeration lawn care in our guide on What to Do After Aerating Your Lawn.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAerating your lawn once every 2 to 3 years should suffice for most lawns, mainly comprising sandy soil or soil that doesn’t easily compact. If your lawn has clay soil or is subjected to excessive foot traffic or compaction, you should aerate it once every year.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSeeding your lawn after aeration can be highly beneficial. The newly formed holes provide an ideal environment for grass seeds to germinate. Spread the seeds evenly with a spreader, water frequently to keep the soil moist, and admire the lovely new growth!
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nYes, it can! Aeration minimizes soil compaction and improves water drainage, which can help prevent fungal diseases and other pest infestations. To find out more about what aeration can do, see our article on the Benefits of Aerating Your Lawn.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAerating your lawn is essential for its health and vitality. But the thought of when and how to aerate it and the hours spent toiling with the aerator feels daunting. If you’d rather not invest that time and effort, consider seeking the help of a professional lawn care service provider. By hiring a skilled lawn care pro, you can be sure the aeration is effective and your lawn receives the attention it needs for healthier and more beautiful growth.
\n\n\n\nFeatured Image by Juan Rodriguez
\n","title":"When and How to Aerate Your Lawn","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":2,"src":"/static/b9db5211bd5ec9918127d06adb4d6fcc/f2cbb/Untitled-design-1.jpg","srcSet":"/static/b9db5211bd5ec9918127d06adb4d6fcc/107df/Untitled-design-1.jpg 320w,\n/static/b9db5211bd5ec9918127d06adb4d6fcc/293e9/Untitled-design-1.jpg 500w,\n/static/b9db5211bd5ec9918127d06adb4d6fcc/f2cbb/Untitled-design-1.jpg 800w","srcWebp":"/static/b9db5211bd5ec9918127d06adb4d6fcc/98a65/Untitled-design-1.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/b9db5211bd5ec9918127d06adb4d6fcc/67b76/Untitled-design-1.webp 320w,\n/static/b9db5211bd5ec9918127d06adb4d6fcc/8df11/Untitled-design-1.webp 500w,\n/static/b9db5211bd5ec9918127d06adb4d6fcc/98a65/Untitled-design-1.webp 800w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"When and How to Aerate Your Lawn | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"If compacted soil is making your lawn thin, follow this guide to learn why, when, and how to aerate your lawn and fix compaction."}}},{"node":{"id":"72277407-1167-55d2-a463-934032653d9f","slug":"best-native-plants-columia-sc","path":"/lawn-care/sc/columbia/best-native-plants-columia-sc/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Farah Nauman is a freelance writer and an accountant based in Pakistan. She spends most of her time combating the South Asian heat and being a mom to her three fluffy cats and a dozen little Aloe Veras in her house.","name":"Farah Nauman","id":"26059a96-5dc7-50a2-8fe4-f35b865ab4a8","path":"/author/farah-nauman/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/6ec8e652d318d98583d29f520928b219?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"fdf0bc73-027b-53cd-9759-0a8e363ba959","name":"Columbia","count":2,"path":"/category/lawn-care/sc/columbia/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"1ea697f8-5b42-5431-b368-7296faebead2","name":"South Carolina","count":8,"path":"/category/lawn-care/sc/"}],"date":"March 27th, 2023","excerpt":"Our balmy climate and Southern charm are what defines the Carolinas. And although it’s pretty hot for a good part of the year, Columbia has an abundance of ecoregions that support a wide array of plants. The heat may discourage many homeowners from building a nice, big garden, but that won’t be a problem if […]
\n","content":"\nOur balmy climate and Southern charm are what defines the Carolinas. And although it’s pretty hot for a good part of the year, Columbia has an abundance of ecoregions that support a wide array of plants.
\n\n\n\nThe heat may discourage many homeowners from building a nice, big garden, but that won’t be a problem if you plant natives that have adapted to Columbia’s hot weather. To help you with that, we put together a list of nine of the best native plants for Columbia to help you brighten up that dull yard.
\n\n\n\nIn this article:
\n\n\n\nA native plant is a species that has lived, reproduced, and adapted naturally in a specific region or area for hundreds or even thousands of years. Their presence then becomes an integral part of that area’s ecosystem.
\n\n\n\nThese natives adapt perfectly and completely to the region’s soil conditions, climate, temperature, light exposure, and other factors of the environment until they become part of it. That makes them “indigenous”.
\n\n\n\nWant a healthy, long-lasting, and beautiful yard? Native plants are the way to go. There are many advantages of planting natives in your landscape, including:
\n\n\n\nHere is a collection of the best natives you can bring into your Columbia lawn and enjoy a low-maintenance landscape.
\n\n\n\n![\"Carolina](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Carolina-Phlox.jpg\")
Photo Credit: peganum from Small Dole, England / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe strongest Southeastern U.S. native plant, Carolina phlox is a herbaceous flowering plant that boasts broadly cylindrical clusters of white, pink, or lavender flowers. They bloom from late spring to mid-summer and continue intermittently until the first few touches of frost.
\n\n\n\nCarolina phlox flowers sit atop red-streaked, slender stems with oval, leathery leaves that bear the perfect bright-green color. Clusters of these nectar-rich flowers attract bees, hummingbirds, and a wide variety of butterflies to your garden. Fresh, picture-perfect Carolina phlox flowers make excellent fresh-cut flowers too!
\n\n\n\nThis native plant self-sows but won’t get aggressive. It works great in perennial borders, home gardens, and city gardens.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Flower
\n\n\n\nMature size: 2 to 3 feet tall
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Full sun, but capable of tolerating shade
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Acidic or neutral clay, loamy, sandy soils
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low, tolerant of dry conditions
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zone: 5a – 9b
\n\n\n\n![\"Black](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Cohosh.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Fritzflohrreynolds / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAlso known as black bugbane, the black cohosh plant is native to most of eastern North America. It is a woody perennial that thrives in shady forest edges and grows into tall flower spikes bearing pom-pom-like flowers. This native plant strikes with its arching wands of white flowers all summer long and has finely divided, deep green foliage that compliments the flowers well.
\n\n\n\nThe fluffy spikes grow into seed pods and make a great addition for shade gardens. Black cohosh prefers moist, rich soil with organic matter and thrives in partial shade to full shade, making it one of the easiest, low-maintenance plants for a Columbia lawn.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Flower
\n\n\n\nMature size: 2 to 5 feet tall
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Slightly acidic and rich loam
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Medium
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zone: 3a – 8b
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Oakleaf-Hydrangea.jpg\")
Photo Credit: normanack / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis is a colorful native shrub that will fill your garden with shades of green, white, pink, and burgundy all around the year. Oakleaf hydrangea develops into a large woody shrub and has tiny flowers that form clusters at each branch end. It produces white blooms that arrange themselves in showy, pyramidal clusters.
\n\n\n\nBelow the flowers are large dark green leaves that add to the plant’s grandeur. The blooms give a honey-like scent, attracting tons of bees to your yard.
\n\n\n\nIt prefers well-drained and organically rich soils with medium moisture content and does well with full sun to partial shade. Oakleaf hydrangea is a long-living perennial that blooms from mid-summer to early summer. As summer progresses the white bracts turn pink and make beautiful dried flower arrangements.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Shrub
\n\n\n\nMature size: 4 to 8 feet tall
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Full sun to partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Well-draining soil with high organic matter
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Medium
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zone: 5a – 9b
\n\n\n\n![\"Crested](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Crested-Iris.jpg\")
Photo Credit: OakleyOriginals / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis Columbia native species is a woodland perennial that spreads by underground rhizomes and creates impressive clumps. It grows well in dappled shades and produces delicate lavender and white flowers that attract hummingbirds and bees.
\n\n\n\nThe crested iris sprouts up to only 16 inches in height, at most. You can use this native flowering perennial as a ground cover in perennial borders or shady areas of rock gardens.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Flower
\n\n\n\nMature size: 4 to 16 inches tall
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Shade
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Well-draining and moist soil
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Medium
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zone: 3a – 8b
\n\n\n\n![\"Goldenrod\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Goldenrod.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Bob Peterson from North Palm Beach, Florida, Planet Earth! / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSolidago is a herbaceous perennial from the aster family and produces bright yellow, small flowers in dense clusters. These clusters sit stop tall stems and keep your garden yellow from July through September. Goldenrod is vastly used for medicinal purposes and produces abundant nectar for butterflies, wasps, bees, and seeds for birds.
\n\n\n\nGoldenrod also neutralizes quickly so you might want to divide them to control the spread. This flowering native plant is also resistant to deer so you won’t have to worry about a ruined yard.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Flower
\n\n\n\nMature size: 2 to 6 feet tall
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Full, bright sun
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Will survive in dry soils
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Medium
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zone: 2a – 8b
\n\n\n\n![\"Deciduous](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Deciduous-Azalea.jpg\")
Photo Credit: denisbin / Flickr / CC BY-ND 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis plant has over 13 deciduous species that are native to the U.S., one being exclusively found in South Carolina. The Azaleas bloom from early spring till mid-summer and spread white, pink, orange, or red, and sweet fragranced flowers.
\n\n\n\nAs the name implies, deciduous azaleas have lots of leaves that change color as the temperature drops. You will have a variety of colors throughout the year in your garden from early spring to late autumn days.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Shrub
\n\n\n\nMature size: 2 to 15 feet tall, depending on the species
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Shade with partial sun
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Well-draining, acidic soil
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Medium once established
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zone: 7a – 9b, depending on the species
\n\n\n\n![\"Devilwood](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Devilwood-Osmanthus.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Photo by David J. Stang / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nCartrema americana, or the Ostmanthus americanus, is a shrub that may sometimes develop into a small tree, 13 to 23 feet tall. Devilwood bears small, white, and strongly fragranced flowers early in the spring. And when the plant is mature, it produces globose fruits with dark blue drupes that contain a single seed. Their sweet smell attracts songbirds, bees, and pollinators.
\n\n\n\nThe evergreen devilwood shrub lasts year round with its small, urn-shaped white flowers maturing into dark blue drupes in the fall. The bark is finely scaly and gray-brown while the leaves have a rusty-colored underside and wavy margins. It’s easy to grow too, devilwood tolerates a range of light, wind, and soil conditions.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Shrub or tree
\n\n\n\nMature size: 15 to 20 feet tall
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Prefers partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Well-draining, moist soil
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Moderate
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zone: 6a – 9b
\n\n\n\n![\"Fraser](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Fraser-Magnolia.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Richtid / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis deciduous tree is also referred to as mountain magnolia, mountain-oread, or the ear leaf cucumbertree. Fraser magnolia can grow quite tall, up to 40 feet, when fully mature and its snowy white flowers give off a sweet, pleasant fragrance.
\n\n\n\nThis native plant blooms in late spring and early summer and typically contains just one or two seeds. You can spot a magnolia tree from afar with its large leaves, an open crown of spreading branches, and huge flowers. Its long leaves turn from green to yellow and then brown in the fall while the flowers serve as a food source for the wildlife at every stage.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Flowering tree
\n\n\n\nMature size: Up to 40 feet tall
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Full sun to partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Moist and well-draining soil
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Moderate
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zone: 6a – 9b
\n\n\n\n![\"picture](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/american-beautyberry.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Donald Lee Pardue / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis native shrub will stand out in your Columbia yard with its distinctive yellow-green fall foliage and clusters of striking, glossy, purple fruit. These bright purple berries ripe late in June or July and make a favored food source for bobwhite and other berry-eating native birds.
\n\n\n\nThe arching branches create a fountain-like shape, giving your landscape a unique edge. During spring, American beautyberry also produce balls of small pink flowers at each leaf node.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Shrub
\n\n\n\nMature size: 4 to 8 feet tall
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Full sun and partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Loam or sandy soil
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zone: 8a – 10b
\n\n\n\n![\"Palmetto](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Palmetto-Palm.jpg\")
Photo Credit: James St. John / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSouth Carolina’s state tree, the Palmetto palm is a tall native tree that is a great option for you if you want some shade in your Columbia landscape. It has blue-green, fan-shaped leaves that offer a great nesting space for migrating birds and provide shade.
\n\n\n\nThe best thing about palmetto palm trees is that you don’t have to worry about them freezing in the South Carolina cold. It’s a low-maintenance plant that blooms around June and produces nectar for honeybees.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Palm
\n\n\n\nMature size: Up to 100 feet tall
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Full sun to partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Loam or sandy soil
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zone: 8a – 11b
\n\n\n\n![\"Foamflower\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Foamflower.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Evan M. Raskin / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 4.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nTiarella cordifolia is a native perennial that is found all through Eastern North America and the East Coast of the United States. It’s also referred to as heart-leaved foamflower because of its unique, attractive foliage. It produces about 8-inch stalks and develops white, feathery flowers.
\n\n\n\nThis plant prefers shade and will thrive on a lawn that gets dappled sunlight. It blooms early in the spring and continues till mid-spring before the flowers start fading. However, the foliage is evergreen and creates a pleasing visual.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Flowering plant
\n\n\n\nMature size: 8 to 16 inches
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Full sun to partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Loam or sandy soil
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zone: 3a – 8b
\n\n\n\nLandscaping with native plants doesn’t automatically make it easier to maintain your Columbia landscape, you need to pick the right natives that go well with the soil, light, and wind exposure in your area.
\n\n\n\nMoreover, when choosing native plants for your garden you need to take the plant’s USDA Hardiness Zone range. This range will help you determine and narrow down the right plants for your yard. Columbia Hardiness Zone is 7a to 8b.
\n\n\n\nWhen planning your Columbia garden, aim to create a healthy ecosystem that benefits your plants, the winged visitors, small mammals, and the environment. Water, soil, wind, moisture, and the overall climate should sync with your plants. For more information, you can check South Carolina Native Plant Society.
\n\n\n\nNative species shouldn’t be hard to spot around your neighborhood. Better yet, you may find some natives already sprouting up in your yard. Don’t pull them out if you see them, as it will disturb the natural habitat. Instead, try to build your lawn around them.
\n\n\n\nYou can also buy from the local selection of natives at nurseries such as Humble Roots Nursery, Native Plants Garden Center, and Alex’s Nursery, or order from Carolina native nursery.
\n\n\n\nAnd when you’ve chosen and brought home your new native plants, plan the landscape around them and spruce up other parts of your garden to create a final look. Take a look at Wikilawn’s detailed guide on the best grass types for Columbia to see what grass bed should be planted with your natives. If you need help with setting up or regular maintenance of your Columbia lawn, hire one of our pros who will keep your yard and native plants happy.
\n\n\n\nMain Photo Credit: Wallpaperflare
\n","title":"11 Best Native Plants for Columbia, SC","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.25,"src":"/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/1789c/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.jpg","srcSet":"/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/107df/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.jpg 320w,\n/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/293e9/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.jpg 500w,\n/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/f2cbb/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.jpg 800w,\n/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/1789c/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.jpg 960w,\n/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/c26c2/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/1dd6e/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/67b76/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.webp 320w,\n/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/8df11/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.webp 500w,\n/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/98a65/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.webp 800w,\n/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/1dd6e/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.webp 960w,\n/static/2826553f65026d7d4e71173a96bdbb8c/3cc96/Columbia-South-Carolina-Yard.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"11 Best Native Plants for Columbia, South Carolina","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Ready to transform your landscape into an effortless native garden bursting with colors? Take a look at these native plants for Columbia, South Carolina."}}},{"node":{"id":"2b7183e4-9697-5166-8807-77a5db938a4a","slug":"spring-lawn-care-tips-knoxville","path":"/lawn-care/tn/knoxville/spring-lawn-care-tips-knoxville/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Abdul Wadood is a writer and SEO specialist from India. He recently started writing about lawns and enjoys it. In his spare time, he enjoys going on trips.","name":"Abdul Wadood","id":"236127ca-c7a6-50bb-9ab7-dd3e7e3fe6d8","path":"/author/abdul-wadood/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/395f0103c8419fd32e2c021818b78121?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"985b5d1a-386d-5359-895c-ba65265ef522","name":"Knoxille","count":3,"path":"/category/lawn-care/tn/knoxville/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"5b679b70-01bd-54c3-aa31-693dd631b9f5","name":"Tennessee","count":11,"path":"/category/lawn-care/tn/"}],"date":"March 22nd, 2023","excerpt":"When you live in the foothills of the Great Smoky Mountains and have a front seat to the stunning Tennessee River, as Knoxville does, you have some of the best views in the world. But what’s the point of all that if the view of your yard from your front window is disappointing? Want a […]
\n","content":"\nWhen you live in the foothills of the Great Smoky Mountains and have a front seat to the stunning Tennessee River, as Knoxville does, you have some of the best views in the world. But what’s the point of all that if the view of your yard from your front window is disappointing?
\n\n\n\nWant a great view? It starts with some early-season work on your lawn. Here are 12 things you can do to give your lawn a huge boost this spring.
\n\n\n\nIn this article:
\n\n\n\n![\"Person](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/pexels-gustavo-fring-5163423.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Pexels
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhen spring starts, it’s time to get your lawn equipment ready. Check whether your lawn mower, weed eater, hedge trimmer, and leaf blower are in good shape.
\n\n\n\nHere’s how to prepare your lawn equipment for spring and the upcoming summer.
\n\n\n\nNeglecting your lawn equipment can be dangerous to your lawn by increasing the risk of disease in your grass.
\n\n\n\nWhen to sharpen your lawn mower blade
\n\n\n\nCut a patch of your lawn with your mower. If the grass looks uneven, the blade needs sharpening.
\n\n\n\nGenerally, you should sharpen your lawn mower blade at least a few times a year, especially before the first mow of the season.
\n\n\n\nHow to sharpen your lawn mower blade
\n\n\n\nThat’s it. Your lawn mower is all set.
\n\n\n\nFungi love springtime heat and humidity. When you notice faded spots in your lawn, take immediate action to prevent the spread.
\n\n\n\nHere are the diseases to watch out for in your Knoxville yard.
\n\n\n\n![\"Dollar](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Dollar-Spot.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Scot Nelson / Flickr / CC0 1.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhat to look for
\n\n\n\nDollar spot appears as straw-colored spots about the size of a dollar coin. A cottony white growth shows up on top of the grass in the morning.
\n\n\n\nHow to treat dollar spot
\n\n\n\nYou may need to try several fungicides to eliminate this disease, as there are many strains of them. Each variety of the fungus can be immune to different kinds of fungicides.
\n\n\n\n![\"Snow](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Snow-Mold.jpg\")
Photo Credit: noricum / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhat to look for
\n\n\n\nThere are two kinds of snow mold – gray snow mold or Typhula blight, and pink snow mold or Fusarium patch. Gray snow mold appears as perfect circles or irregular patches. It tends to damage only the glass blades. Pink snow mold looks similar but has a pinkish tint. It’s more dangerous as it can damage both grass roots and blades.
\n\n\n\nHow to treat snow mold
\n\n\n\nRake the mold, then treat with a fungicide that includes azoxystrobin, bacillus subtilis, or propiconazole.
\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Brown_Patch-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Scot Nelson / Wikimedia Commons / CC0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhat to look for
\n\n\n\nBrown patch usually appears as circular or irregular-shaped patches of brown or gray grass on your lawn. These patches can range from just a few inches in size to several feet wide. The symptoms will usually show up by late spring.
\n\n\n\nHow to treat brown patch
\n\n\n\nUse a fungicide that includes triadimefon, PCNB, propiconazole, myclobutanil, or thiophanate-methyl as one of its active ingredients.
\n\n\n\n![\"Two](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Raking-Leaves-on-Lawn.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Bigmouth1 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThough the weather is starting to warm up, the effect of winter is still there on your lawn. Remove debris, fallen branches, and dead plants from your yard to give your lawn a chance to breathe.
\n\n\n\nFallen leaves block your grass from receiving enough sunlight, water, air, and nutrients. You can also get rid of the thatch accumulated during winter by raking your yard. Raking your yard also splits grass blades and promotes straight grass growth.
\n\n\n\n![\"dethatcher](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/rsz_dethatcher2.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Agri-Fab, Inc. / Wikimedia Commons / CC0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThatch is a combination of living and dead plant matter that accumulates on grass. When it’s too much, it can attract pests and diseases and prevent nutrients from reaching the soil.
\n\n\n\nRaking your lawn can remove some thatch, but, you may have to dethatch your yard using a vertimower or a thatching tool when you notice thatch exceeding an inch in thickness.
\n\n\n\nWhen to dethatch your lawn
\n\n\n\nThe best time to dethatch is when your grass is in its best shape. Warm-season grass is healthiest between late spring and early summer. Cool-season grass is in its best form between late summer and early fall.
\n\n\n\n![\"Soil](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Soil-Testing.jpg\")
Photo Credit: CSIRO / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 3.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWinters are cold in Knoxville, and precipitation is high. A heavy downpour can wash away essential nutrients from the soil. Test your soil to know what’s missing and whether your soil is too acidic or alkaline.
\n\n\n\nIf your soil needs nutrients, you’ll need to add amendments like calcium, potassium, phosphorus, or magnesium. If you want to fertilize your soil, wait for at least a month to prevent any interactions between amendments and fertilizer.
\n\n\n\nWhen and how to test your soil
\n\n\n\nYou should test your soil at least once a year or before fertilizing your lawn. You may use a DIY kit to test your soil at home. However, we recommend you bring your soil to the local Extension office for a complete analysis.
\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/solar-panels-working-20.jpg\")
Photo Credit: groveb / Canva Pro / License
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nNow that you have tested your soil, you’ll know what your lawn needs. But what’s the best time to fertilize?
\n\n\n\nFertilize warm-season grass around mid-April. Fertilize cool-season grass during fall.
\n\n\n\nNitrogen is the primary component in most fertilizers as it’s the essential element needed for grass growth. Depending on your soil test result, you may also purchase a fertilizer rich in potassium or phosphorus.
\n\n\n\nRegardless of the nutrients, always opt for slow-release fertilizers. Fast-release fertilizers can damage your grass and sometimes even burn it. Also, use a spreader to apply fertilizer evenly instead of using your hands.
\n\n\n\nPro tip: According to Colorado State University, fertilizing cool-season grass between March and April isn’t necessary if you have applied fertilizer the previous fall.
\n\n\n\nIf you have cool-season grass, you should avoid applying fertilizer too early as it can promote rapid growth. Rapid growth may sound great, but it’s harmful to your lawn.
\n\n\n\n![\"Overseeding](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/rsz_2img_3650.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Brenda Ryan / Wikilawn
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nIs your warm-season grass thinning? Overseeding can help. Overseeding is planting grass seeds over your existing lawn to fill bare spots and improve grass density.
\n\n\n\nPro tip: If there are just a few bare patches in your grass, a pest may be the culprit behind them. So, go ahead and eliminate it.
\n\n\n\nWhen to overseed
\n\n\n\nWe recommend you overseed after dethatching or aerating your lawn as it increases access to the soil. Also, ensure the newly seeded grass gets the right amount of water and fertilizer for healthy growth.
\n\n\n\n![\"Lawn](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/rsz_2screen_shot_2022-08-08_at_10209_pm.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Rawpixel
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nIt’s spring! Turn on your lawn mower and start mowing, but not before your grass is at least 2 inches high.
\n\n\n\nThe mowing height depends on your grass type. Here’s the recommended mowing height for the most common grasses in Knoxville.
\n\n\n\n| Grass type | Recommended height |
| Tall fescue | 2 – 3 inches |
| Bermudagrass | 1 ¼ – 1 ½ inches |
| Buffalograss | 2 – 3 inches |
| Centipedegrass | 1 – 2 inches |
| Kentucky bluegrass | 2 ½ – 3 inches |
| Creeping red fescue | 3 – 3 ½ inches |
Here are some lawn-mowing tips.
\n\n\n\n![\"Weeds](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Weeds.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Wallpaperflare
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWeeds aren’t good for your lawn. So, get rid of them. You can apply a pre-emergent herbicide to prevent weeds from germinating. The best time to use these products is between late winter and early spring.
\n\n\n\nPro tip: Don’t apply pre-emergent herbicides when you overseed as it prevents the seeds from germinating. If you have applied a pre-emergent herbicide, you may have to wait between two and four months before you can overseed.
\n\n\n\nIf it’s too late to use a pre-emergent herbicide, and if weeds have already started to show up, apply a post-emergent herbicide. They only affect the weeds that have already germinated.
\n\n\n\n![\"Man](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Spraying-Lawn.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Praxis Eco Pest Control / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhen spring arrives, it’s time to fight and win the battle against pests. Lawn pests in Knoxville usually reproduce during spring. Use pesticides to eliminate them before they reproduce.
\n\n\n\nWe recommend you avoid using catch-all pesticides as they are less effective and can harm beneficial insects, pets, and plants. Identify the pest in your yard and use a pesticide that targets it specifically.
\n\n\n\nHere are some lawn pests common to Knoxville.
\n\n\n\nYou can prevent pests from entering your lawn by watering your grass, fertilizing, and dethatching.
\n\n\n\n![\"cloe-up](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/3768077054_1a9fc5e9a5_c.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Michael Mol / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWatering is necessary for a lush, green, and healthy lawn. The amount of water your yard requires depends on the grass. Keep in mind that watering too much and watering too little are both harmful to your yard.
\n\n\n\nLawns typically require between 1 and 1.5 inches of water a week during spring. Overwatering can attract fungi and weeds and even cause thatch to build up.
\n\n\n\nNote: Don’t forget to consider weekly rainfall when watering your lawn. Alter the amount of water accordingly to prevent overwatering.
\n\n\n\nIn some cases, your lawn may need more water. Here’s how you can tell:
\n\n\n\nWater your lawn early in the morning (before 10 a.m.) for the best efficiency. Don’t water at night, as the extra water remaining in the soil can attract pests and increase the risk of disease.
\n\n\n\nYou can use an automated irrigation system to ensure your yard gets the correct amount of water at the right time.
\n\n\n\n![\"Aeration](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Aeration-Tool.jpg\")
Photo Credit: allispossible.org.uk / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nDon’t aerate your lawn during spring. Instead, wait for the summer to aerate warm-season grasses and winter to aerate cool-season grasses. Aerate your yard once a year for the best results.
\n\n\n\nAeration refers to creating holes in the ground to give roots easier access to air, water, and other nutrients. When you aerate your lawn during spring, those holes can be a lovely place for weeds to thrive.
\n\n\n\nKnoxville is a part of the transition zone, meaning our summers are hot and winters are cold. That doesn’t mean you can’t have a great lawn in Marble City. You just have to put in the time and effort in spring to get your yard going strong for the later months.
\n\n\n\nRaking debris, fertilizing, dethatching, and watering are all great ways to prepare your yard for the summer.
\n\n\n\nIf you want to have a lush and healthy lawn without breaking a sweat, Wikilawn Knoxville lawn care experts can help. We can also create a fantastic landscape for your home to create a better living environment for your family and increase the value of your home.
\n\n\n\nMain Photo Credit: Brian Stansberry / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 3.0
\n","title":"12 Spring Lawn Care Tips for Knoxville, TN","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.7118402282453637,"src":"/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/1789c/Knoxville-House.jpg","srcSet":"/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/107df/Knoxville-House.jpg 320w,\n/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/293e9/Knoxville-House.jpg 500w,\n/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/f2cbb/Knoxville-House.jpg 800w,\n/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/1789c/Knoxville-House.jpg 960w,\n/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/c26c2/Knoxville-House.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/1dd6e/Knoxville-House.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/67b76/Knoxville-House.webp 320w,\n/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/8df11/Knoxville-House.webp 500w,\n/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/98a65/Knoxville-House.webp 800w,\n/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/1dd6e/Knoxville-House.webp 960w,\n/static/bb471d84d9e830d179681277b1d2ec42/3cc96/Knoxville-House.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"12 Spring Lawn Care Tips for Knoxville, TN","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"If you want a great lawn this year, it pays to get a good jump on it in the spring. Here’s what you should do."}}},{"node":{"id":"3b008ef6-4054-5eca-bac5-192a19ae962b","slug":"the-worst-bugs-in-austin-and-how-to-get-rid-of-them","path":"/lawn-care/tx/austin/the-worst-bugs-in-austin-and-how-to-get-rid-of-them/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Jay Keaton is a lawn care specialist who focuses on organic pest control. His yard is filled with chrysanthemums, basil, borage, marigolds and other plants that repel bugs.","name":"Jay Keaton","id":"aa1543ca-6fab-5e4b-bd0c-12f87aa13f51","path":"/author/jay-keaton/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/6abb3b96ee2a6dcce741112f06af213b?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"c823f674-c750-5882-9059-d8c27fbe7e1d","name":"Austin","count":19,"path":"/category/lawn-care/tx/austin/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"0f9826dc-fc31-550e-9967-1b3bf51f2bdb","name":"Texas","count":72,"path":"/category/lawn-care/tx/"}],"date":"June 18th, 2019","excerpt":"Living in a lush city with mild winters feels like heaven… until the armies of pests begin to congregate in yards, on patios, and around pools, waiting for their chance to ruin your day. The creepy crawly, not to mention bitey and stingy contingent of this corner of the world can’t help it. They’re thirsty […]
\n","content":"\nLiving in a lush city with mild winters feels like heaven… until the armies of pests begin to congregate in yards, on patios, and around pools, waiting for their chance to ruin your day. The creepy crawly, not to mention bitey and stingy contingent of this corner of the world can’t help it. They’re thirsty for water, blood, or just trying to defend their turf (even if it happens to be yours), and they need to go. Here’s a quick guide to the worst bugs in Austin and how to get rid of them.
\n\n\n\nAnyone who’s ever wandered into fire ant territory in sandals can tell you they’re the worst pest in Texas. And that’s a tall order in a state crawling with venomous critters. Fire ants top this list because of their aggression and their uncanny ability to show up en mass where you don’t want them. Picnic? You can count on these invasive ants to be there. Veggie garden? Check! Kitchen counter courtesy of any gap in a window or door? You betcha!
\n\n\n\nGetting rid of fire ants is a process. So take a deep breath and start early in the spring, as soon as you see them building their mounds. The “two-step method” involves baiting the ant mounds between August and September. Next, after a few weeks have passed, the individual mounds are spot-treated. Baiting mounds isn’t a good idea for families with young children. In that case, a non-toxic method such as orange oil or boiling water applied to mounds may be preferable.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"/](\"https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/lLCUlMvzdzrz-l86U0KVD-wCIhPeDvLw5jKUfC8G_bTnPh_VA9K1tUTxIr39ew_m548d9xWQtqzzs2rjvw9yoZ3Gv_u3DWhdwK7ihiPWtnBOECQIeZSa2rFi1RNzL6QBaQ1KSW8G\")
Known as water roaches, tree roaches, or just terrifying monsters that need to get out of the house, palmetto bugs are harmless, but hated insects. These most unwelcome visitors are drawn by food, water, and places they can easily hide. If you have a palmetto bug issue, your first plan of action must be to determine where they’re’ coming from. If you have a compost pile close to your home, this is a likely source. Wood piles and mounds of leaves are likely hangout spots as well.
\n\n\n\nEliminating any cozy places where wood or leaves are decomposing will help give these guys the boot. If they’re coming into your house, identify and seal any gaps or cracks where they’re entering. Try sprinkling boric acid around sills where you suspect they’re lurking.
\n\n\n\nThese bloodsuckers are a stealthy menace, quietly biting us at dusk– when we’re the least likely to see them. Mosquitoes are both annoying and dangerous carriers for tropical diseases. We do have a number of methods for deterring them, beginning with preventing them from breeding in the first place.
\n\n\n\nMake sure there are no containers of standing water anywhere near your home (our friends in Florida know all about this tip). This includes changing the water in bird baths, fountains, and potted plant trays each week. Rain barrels should have screens to prevent mosquitoes from entering and laying eggs. Place an agitator in all water features. Mosquitoes will only lay eggs in still water.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nKeep shrubs trimmed and tidy. Plant basil, marigolds, petunias and lavender to repel the pests. The scent of these flowers really bugs mosquitoes. Installing an outdoor fan can keep mosquitoes from crashing your parties as well. Wearing light-colored clothing and avoiding the outdoors during dawn and dusk are also good ways to avoid their bites.
\n\n\n\nThe mild climate around Austin and Round Rock is just as attractive to these nasty pests as it is to us. In addition to all of the tips above, maintaining a tidy lawn and landscape is one of the best ways to repel the worst bugs in Austin.
\n\n\n\nHave more questions about pest control and prevention in your lawn? Visit our Austin, TX lawn care page for more guides and additional information.
\n","title":"The Worst Bugs in Austin and How to Get Rid of them","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.16580310880829,"src":"/static/9a100da3f4bc295f45e53afe04a1c712/5d440/fireants.jpg","srcSet":"/static/9a100da3f4bc295f45e53afe04a1c712/107df/fireants.jpg 320w,\n/static/9a100da3f4bc295f45e53afe04a1c712/293e9/fireants.jpg 500w,\n/static/9a100da3f4bc295f45e53afe04a1c712/f2cbb/fireants.jpg 800w,\n/static/9a100da3f4bc295f45e53afe04a1c712/5d440/fireants.jpg 900w","srcWebp":"/static/9a100da3f4bc295f45e53afe04a1c712/e342a/fireants.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/9a100da3f4bc295f45e53afe04a1c712/67b76/fireants.webp 320w,\n/static/9a100da3f4bc295f45e53afe04a1c712/8df11/fireants.webp 500w,\n/static/9a100da3f4bc295f45e53afe04a1c712/98a65/fireants.webp 800w,\n/static/9a100da3f4bc295f45e53afe04a1c712/e342a/fireants.webp 900w","sizes":"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"The Worst Bugs in Austin and How to Get Rid of them | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Are the bugs really bugging you this summer? Take a look at this list of the worst bugs in Austin and how to get rid of them."}}},{"node":{"id":"0f4bfeef-815e-5ec8-9129-4623023e7ddd","slug":"watering-restrictions-charlotte","path":"/lawn-care/nc/charlotte/watering-restrictions-charlotte/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Bob Greenly has been mowing and caring for lawns since he was 12 years old. His summer job turned into a permanent career after college when he opened his own landscaping company.","name":"Bob Greenly","id":"86622de6-1450-5165-836f-e7397d91491b","path":"/author/bob-greenly/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/38ceb71a8b949ee91fe8f7d81c04ccde?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"afc750c6-fc25-5d3b-8b8a-77aa8db4c3fb","name":"Charlotte","count":6,"path":"/category/lawn-care/nc/charlotte/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"0946c7b5-fa0e-522f-b876-ff6b33c2d842","name":"North Carolina","count":17,"path":"/category/lawn-care/nc/"}],"date":"July 30th, 2019","excerpt":"There are only a handful of strict watering restrictions in Charlotte, N.C., but there are some common-sense measures you can take at any time to reduce the amount of water you use.
\n","content":"\nNorth Carolina is blessed with short, mild winters offset by long months of heat and humidity. That hot weather comes with a price. Summers with low levels of rainfall can put the state and county at a bit of a deficit, and remind us of the importance of conservation. There are only a handful of strict watering restrictions in Charlotte, N.C., but there are some common-sense measures you can take to reduce the amount of water you use.
\n\n\n\nThe City of Charlotte lists watering tips to help lighten the irrigation load in the city. These include only watering 1 inch per week, (that’s really all your lawn needs!) and controlling water-hogging weeds. The city also recommends using drip irrigation to apply water to the roots of your trees and using a rain sensor to avoid unnecessary watering. You can also save water by mulching planting beds, and only watering in the pre-dawn hours.
\n\n\n\nAlthough it’s not enforced, spray irrigation should always occur between 10 p.m. and 4 a.m. and should follow an odd/even pattern. That means odd addresses can water on Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday and even addresses water on Wednesday, Friday, and Sunday. Handheld watering with a container or hose is OK anytime, as is car washing and filling swimming pools.
\n\n\n\nDuring this first level of drought conservation, the same odd/even schedule seen in normal conditions becomes mandatory for spray irrigation. But, irrigating by hand, car-washing and pool filling is still allowed at any time.
\n\n\n\nUnder moderate drought conditions, spray irrigation becomes restricted to two days per week. Odd addresses may water on Tuesdays and Thursdays between 10 p.m. and 4 a.m. Even addresses are limited to Wednesdays and Fridays from 10 p.m. and 4 a.m. Handheld watering, car washing, and pool filling are still allowed at any time.
\n\n\n\nDuring a severe drought, spray irrigation is still allowed on two days of the week, on an odd/even basis, but the hours become restricted. Odd addresses may water on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m., and even addresses may water on Wednesdays and Fridays from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m. Watering with a hand-held tool is OK between 8 p.m. and 8 a.m. Car-washing is allowed only on specific days: odd addresses on Saturdays and even addresses on Sundays. The city prohibits the filling of swimming pools, but you can top them off to a maximum of 12 inches per week.
\n\n\n\nUnder extreme drought conditions, the city restricts spray irrigation to one day per week. Odd addresses may water Tuesday from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m. and even addresses Wednesday from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m. Hand-held watering is still allowed from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. on any day. Car washing is only allowed on weekends, odd addresses on Saturday and even addresses on Sunday. Filling and topping off of pools under these levels is a no-no.
\n\n\n\nThis level of drought is extremely rare in North Carolina. When the water supply is this low, spray irrigation is no longer permitted. Neither is car washing or filling or topping off swimming pools. It’s still OK to water by hand any day from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m.
\n\n\n\nIt’s always a good idea to practice water conservation, but if you’re not sure of the current restriction, you can always check the North Carolina Drought Monitor. Remember, the watering restrictions in Charlotte are not a punishment, but rather an individual action we all take to contribute to the greater good of our neighbors across the state. Responsible water use benefits the community at large. Want to learn more about lawn care and gardening in Charlotte? Visit our Charlotte Lawn Care page.
You can admire Durham’s captivating native plants in local forests and parks, but why not also grow them in your own yard? Not only will they be a beautiful addition to your property, but they’re good for the environment and easier to care for than non-natives. Read on to find out more about native plants […]
\n","content":"\nYou can admire Durham’s captivating native plants in local forests and parks, but why not also grow them in your own yard? Not only will they be a beautiful addition to your property, but they’re good for the environment and easier to care for than non-natives.
\n\n\n\nRead on to find out more about native plants that work well in your Durham yard.
\n\n\n\nIn this article:
\n\n\n\nIf you don’t already have native plants growing in your garden, it’s time to make the switch. Native plants are adapted to your local climate and soil, and they’re beneficial in numerous ways. For example:
\n\n\n\n![\"Beautiful](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/800px-Highbush_blueberries.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Ryjial Christianson / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nAs you may have guessed, the highbush blueberry isn’t just a feast for the eyes. The plant’s bell-shaped blossoms give way to delicious blueberries that are perfect for snacking. Moreover, the highbush blueberry provides food for wildlife. In fact, watch out; once your blueberries ripen, birds may like them so much that you need to cover them with netting.
\n\n\n\nBlueberries take about 6 to 8 years to fully mature, but you can plant different cultivars together to increase your berry yield. If you want optimal growth, use acidic soil and remove spent flowers regularly. Starting in the third year after planting, prune your blueberry plant as needed. Laying organic mulch is also beneficial for your highbush blueberries to grow healthy.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Edible shrub
Hardiness zones: 3 to 8
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Water needs: High (1 inch of water per week)
Soil: Clay, loamy, sandy; acidic, organically rich, well-drained, medium to wet
Duration: Perennial
Mature height: 3 to 12 feet
Potential hazards: None known
![\"3,4](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3890892940_425fc87659_c-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: RHal4D / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\nRiver birch, also called water birch, black birch, and red birch, can be a beautiful addition to your landscape the whole year round. This tree can reach 60 feet at maturity, and, because it naturally grows along riverbanks, it thrives in wet weather. However, it handles periods of drought relatively well, too.
\n\n\n\nYou can help your river birch tree stay hydrated by giving it a 2- to 3-inch layer of mulch. The best time to trim the tree is in late spring or early fall. Don’t prune in spring when its sap is running.
\n\n\n\nNote that the tree has toxic effects if any part of it is consumed.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Tree
Hardiness zones: 4 to 9
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Water needs: Medium
Soil: Clay, loamy, sandy, average, medium to wet, moist, acidic, fertile; tolerates drier soils and poor drainage
Duration: Perennial
Mature height: 30 to 60 feet
Potential hazards: Toxic
![\"a](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red_maple_leaves.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Heng Wang / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nThe red maple is notorious for its samaras, sometimes called “helicopter seeds.” These winged seeds spin when they fall from the tree, creating a fun and unique display. The tree is also the first to bloom in spring and change color in the fall, making it a showy addition to your yard throughout the year.
\n\n\n\nAlthough it will take a number of years, the tree can grow up to as high as 120 feet in full sun or partial shade. The tree tolerates many kinds of soil, but to retain moisture and keep your red maple healthy, you should lay a layer of mulch.
\n\n\n\nHowever, take note that the red maple is highly toxic to humans and animals, especially its leaves and bark. If you have children or pets, make sure they don’t ingest any part of the tree.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Tree
Hardiness zones: 2 to 9
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Water needs: Medium
Soil: Clay, loamy, sandy, average, medium to wet, well-drained; tolerant of various soils but prefers moist, slightly acidic soils
Duration: Perennial
Mature height: 40 to 120 feet
Potential hazards: Toxic
![\"bright](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Rhododendron_atlanticum_-_Rendeux_9c_1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Jean-Pol GRANDMONT / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nThe coastal azalea forms a dense hedge, creating privacy and curb appeal. It has fragrant flowers that are a magnet for butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds. Depending on the variety and your soil type, your coastal azalea may grow up to 8 feet tall, but it usually grows up to 2 to 3 feet tall.
\n\n\n\nYou should ideally provide your azalea with consistent moisture, but make sure that your soil is well-draining to avoid root rot. Because most of Durham has clay-heavy Utisol soil, it’s advisable to plant your azalea in a raised flower bed.
\n\n\n\nTo keep your azalea looking its best, clip off its spent flower clusters after bloom. Mulching can help the soil retain moisture and manage its temperature. Full sun exposure can damage the plant, so make sure you provide it with the right amount of shade.
\n\n\n\nTake note: azaleas are severely toxic. Don’t eat any part of the plant, and make sure children and pets stay away from it.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Flowering shrub
Hardiness zones: 1 to 8 (some may grow shorter, depending on variety and soil type)
Sun: Partial shade
Water needs: Medium
Soil: Light, acidic, sandy, well-drained; tolerates well-drained humusy loams
Duration: Perennial
Mature height: 2 to 6 feet
Potential hazards: Toxic
![\"Yellow](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/8173412518_9b3cd7aa35_c-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Andrey Zharkikh / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nLance-leaved coreopsis, also called tickseed, is a lovely yellow wildflower that can grow up to 2 feet even in bare areas. It doesn’t only look appealing to the human eye but also attracts pollinators and birds.
\n\n\n\nThis perennial wildflower is quite durable and resists heat, drought, and humidity. Because the plant spreads so easily, make sure to contain it so that it doesn’t overtake your garden. On the other hand, if you want to encourage new blooms, you should deadhead your lance-leaved coreopsis flowers with scissors.
\n\n\n\nThere are various plants in the Coreopsis species, and they’re generally seen as non-toxic. However, there isn’t a lot of data about the toxicity of lance-leaved coreopsis in particular, and there are some reports of toxicity to livestock Because the plant may have toxic effects, it’s always better to be cautious.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Wildflower
Hardiness zones: 4 to 9
Sun: Full sun
Water needs: Medium
Soil: Loamy, sandy, dry to medium moisture, well-drained; ideally poor, sandy or rocky soils
Duration: Perennial
Mature height: 1 to 3 feet
Potential hazards: Some reports of toxicity
![\"Purple](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3972750375_f55529b403_c-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: John Pavelka / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nAre you looking to add a pop of color to your yard? Consider planting the American beautyberry, which produces clusters of bright purple berries in the fall. The berries are not only beautiful but also a valuable food source for birds during the winter months. Moreover, the American beautyberry can even act as a natural mosquito repellant.
\n\n\n\nIf you’re looking for a low-maintenance option, you’ll be glad to find out that this shrub is relatively easy to care for. The American beautyberry doesn’t have any big problems with pests, and it can also handle some drought, though too much of it could be a problem.
\n\n\n\nYou may need to prune your American beautyberry in winter if you want to encourage more growth. Also, make sure to remove dead wood in spring. The plant thrives in full sun but can tolerate light shade.
\n\n\n\nAmerican beautyberry is listed as non-toxic to humans on calpoison.org. Its berries can even be made into jelly. However, some sources report that they may have mildly toxic effects. To find out more information, you can discuss any dietary changes with a medical professional. Because there’s a lack of data about the plant’s toxicity to domestic animals, you should keep them from eating it.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Shrub
Hardiness zones: 6 to 10
Sun: Full sun
Water needs: Low
Soil: Clay, loamy, sandy, moist, well-draining, rich in organic matter; tolerant of various soil types as long as it gets good drainage
Duration: Perennial
Mature height: 3 to 8 feet
Potential hazards: Mild toxic effects reported; a lack of data regarding toxicity to pets
![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/winter-berry-tree-background.jpg\")
Photo Credit: PublicDomainPictures
\n\n\n\nIf you want to add a bit of color to your lawn through the winter, the winterberry holly, also known as the black alder, is a fitting choice. The plant features red berries throughout the winter and also provides food and shelter for birds and pollinators in the summer.
\n\n\n\nWhile it can grow in the shade, this shrub also tolerates heat and drought. It handles wet, swampy, or boggy conditions and both light and heavy soils. Its preference is, however, for moist, organic, acidic soils. Moreover, the winterberry holly is susceptible to some plant diseases, so make sure that you address any signs of infection promptly.
\n\n\n\nTake note that although the plant provides food for wildlife, it’s toxic to humans, domestic animals, and livestock, including dogs, cats, and horses.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Tree or large shrub
Hardiness zones: 3 to 9
Sun: Full sun, partial shade, deep shade
Water needs: Moderate
Soil: Clay, loamy, sandy, average, medium to wet soils; ideally moist, organic and acidic soils
Duration: Perennial
Mature height: 3 to 15 feet
Potential hazards: Toxic
![\"A](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/766px-Heartleaf_aster_1-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Nadiatalent / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\nThe heart-leaved aster is also called the heart-leaved American aster and blue wood aster. It produces delicate blue-purple wildflowers that attract butterflies and bees.
\n\n\n\nIf you’re looking for an easy-care plant, the heart-leaved aster is a great option. It’s resilient and low-maintenance, and can thrive in partial shade. Provide it with good air circulation to avoid diseases.
\n\n\n\nIf you don’t deadhead your heart-leaved aster, it’s likely to self-seed. Moreover, you should pinch back stems a number of times before mid-July if you want to control the plant’s look and height. If you do this, you may not need to stake the plant.
\n\n\n\nLittle is known about the hazards of the heart-leaved aster. However, the aster species includes many different types of plants, some of which are severely toxic, so practice caution.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Herb
Hardiness zones: 3 to 8
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Water needs: Low
Soil: Loamy, sandy, average, well-drained; ideally rich and dry to moist (not too moist)
Duration: Perennial
Mature height: Typically 2 to 5 feet; occasionally can grow to 6 feet
Potential hazards: None known due to a lack of data; other plants of the species are highly toxic, so practice caution
![\"Beautiful](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3912256151_865e2a4b51_c-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Matt Lavin / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\nIf you want to add a dash of vibrance to your landscape, you can consider switchgrass. Not only can it grow quite tall, but it stands out with its colorful foliage.
\n\n\n\nThe first shoots of this tall grass emerge in the summer and brighten up the space with a burst of green. As fall approaches, it turns red and purple. Finally, switchgrass stays yellow throughout the winter.
\n\n\n\nWhile this ornamental grass prefers moist, clay, or sandy soils, it can grow in a variety of soils. Overly rich soils may cause the grass to flop. You should cut your switchgrass clumps back between late winter and early spring.
\n\n\n\nSwitchgrass is also a source of food for pollinators and birds. However, it’s toxic to some animals, so be cautious with your pets.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Ornamental grass
Hardiness zones: 5 to 9
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Water needs: Medium
Soil: Clay, loamy, sandy, average, medium to wet; prefers moist clay or sandy soil; can tolerate periods of drought and flooding
Duration: Perennial
Mature height: 3 to 6 feet
Potential hazards: Toxic to some animals
![\"Orange](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/35788220756_6c924b709e_c-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: James St. John / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\nButterfly weed is also known as orange milkweed. The milkweed family is the only host plant for monarch caterpillars as well as a delicious food source for adult butterflies. Apart from butterflies, hummingbirds also like to snack on butterfly weed’s nectar.
\n\n\n\nApart from being an important natural food for wildlife, butterfly weed can also look amazing on your lawn. It may take up to 2 or 3 years to establish, but after that, you’ll get a yearly display of bright orange flowers.
\n\n\n\nWhen it comes to caring for your butterfly weed, think about the right spot to plant it. It should stay in its place once established and not be transplanted because of its deep taproot. To thrive, it should grow in full sun. It’s drought tolerant, so warm summer weather shouldn’t pose a problem. If you don’t want your butterfly weed to self-seed, remove seed pods before they split open.
\n\n\n\nTake caution; butterfly weed is a toxic plant.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Herb
Hardiness zones: 4 to 10
Sun: Full sun
Water needs: Low
Soil: Sandy, poor, average, dry to medium, well-drained
Duration: Perennial
Mature height: 1 to 2 feet
Potential hazards: Toxic
![\"Beautiful](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/47964802722_6865f7b1d4_c-1.jpg\")
Photo Credit: peganum / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\nGreen and gold has delicate, golden-yellow flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. Don’t let its outward appearance fool you, though. This evergreen ground cover is resilient and can withstand weeds and diseases. Moreover, it also attracts songbirds and pollinators, including bees and butterflies.
\n\n\n\nThis ground cover is also perfect for filling in gaps between other plants in your garden because it grows in shady areas. If your turfgrass can’t handle the shade, green and gold is a great option to make your lawn look complete and lush. Just watch out for mildew and contain the plant by removing spent flower stems.
\n\n\n\nGreen and gold has no known toxic effects, but it isn’t confirmed to be non-toxic either, so always proceed with caution.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Ground cover
Hardiness zones: 5 to 9
Sun: Partial shade, deep shade; tolerates full sun only if it grows in consistently moist soils
Water needs: Medium
Soil: Loamy, medium moisture, average, well-drained; ideally moist, acidic, rich with organic matter
Duration: Perennial
Mature height: 1 to 2 inches
Potential hazards: None known (lack of data)
Each Durham native has its own unique characteristics. Make sure you consider the unique traits of the plant, such as soil needs, shade needs, and potential hazards, before you pick the plants for your landscape.
\n\n\n\nAlso, take note that just because a plant doesn’t have known hazards doesn’t mean it’s completely safe, so be careful and keep an eye on children and pets around all plants. If you want to know about the medicinal or edible uses of any plant, consult a medical professional.
\n\n\n\nOne more important thing to consider is your area’s hardiness zone. Durham’s hardiness zone is 7b, which means its minimum temperatures are between 5 and 10 degrees Fahrenheit. Any plants you get need to match this hardiness zone to handle Durham’s coldest weather conditions. But there’s no cause for concern; all the plants in this article are a good fit for Durham’s climate.
\n\n\n\nDurham has a number of stunning native plants. But if you spot any of them in nature, don’t bring them home. Moving plants out of their natural habitat can disrupt the ecosystem and harm wildlife. Instead, get your plants ethically from local nurseries.
\n\n\n\nExamples of Durham nurseries are:
\n\n\n\nOnce you pick your natives, you’re one step closer to establishing a beautiful landscape, but you’re not done just yet. Don’t forget to also pick the right grass type. and consider all the maintenance work you’ll need to do throughout the year.
\n\n\n\nIf you want to provide your landscape with the right care, consider hiring one of WikiLawn’s local pros who can handle it for you.
\n\n\n\nMain Image Credit: Red maple / David J. Stang / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n","title":"11 Native Plants That Will Make Your Durham, NC, Yard Pop","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/1789c/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.jpg","srcSet":"/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/107df/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.jpg 320w,\n/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/293e9/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.jpg 500w,\n/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/f2cbb/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.jpg 800w,\n/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/1789c/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.jpg 960w,\n/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/c26c2/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/1dd6e/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/67b76/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.webp 320w,\n/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/8df11/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.webp 500w,\n/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/98a65/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.webp 800w,\n/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/1dd6e/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.webp 960w,\n/static/86d3ab1550ff364f40eb24296028acc5/3cc96/Acer_rubrum_Red_Sunset_9zz.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"11 Native Plants That Will Make Your Durham, NC, Yard Pop | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"When it comes to Durham grass types, there are a variety of options. Let’s see which ones are right for your lawn."}}},{"node":{"id":"09c89445-c15e-5103-ad18-d679e6869553","slug":"best-native-plants-virginia","path":"/lawn-care/virginia/best-native-plants-virginia/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"LaShonda Tucker is a freelance writer, poet, and spoken word artist in Atlanta. She earned her masters from the University of Georgia and enjoys playing her violin.","name":"LaShonda Tucker","id":"f7fdb6d3-a89a-5295-963a-aac47afa7cee","path":"/author/lashonda-tucker/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ce61747b62dbfb82f56a8611f2835988?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"ddd20ffd-f767-55d6-8823-27520167ef7e","name":"Virginia","count":20,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/"}],"date":"May 8th, 2023","excerpt":"After seeing the plethora of Virginia native plants displayed at the Virginia Living Museum, you may want a colorful and diverse exhibit of your own to show off. You can maintain your enjoyment and connection to nature by filling your garden with Virginia native plants. Here’s a list of the best native plants for Virginia […]
\n","content":"\nAfter seeing the plethora of Virginia native plants displayed at the Virginia Living Museum, you may want a colorful and diverse exhibit of your own to show off. You can maintain your enjoyment and connection to nature by filling your garden with Virginia native plants. Here’s a list of the best native plants for Virginia and its five regions.
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBlack-eyed Susan is common throughout Virginia. Since the wildflower’s hardiness zones include 5a to 8a, it should survive the coldest temperatures in every region of the state.
\n\n\n\nBlack-eyed Susan looks like a daisy. Susan has long, bright yellow petals emerging from a dark brown center. She attracts birds, butterflies, and pollinators. The young plants are hardy enough to tolerate frost, making black-eyed Susan well-suited for the cold Virginia winters, especially the freezing winter temperatures in Northern Virginia, the Southwestern Mountain Region, Piedmont Region, and Western Mountain areas.
\n\n\n\nBlack-eyed Susan has moderate drought tolerance once established and is very easy to grow. She tolerates a variety of soil types. If your home gets a lot of sunlight and some shade, it will provide a great place for this flower to thrive. Black-eyed-Susan works well in borders, beds, or as an accent plant.
\n\n\n\nNative Regions: All
\n\n\n\nPlant Type: Flower
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: Clay, sandy, loam, acidic, moist, well-drained
\n\n\n\nDuration: Can be perennial, biennial, or annual depending on growing conditions
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Sweet
\n\n\n\nBloom Time: Spring to early autumn
\n\n\n\nWater Needs: Medium. Has moderate drought tolerance
\n\n\n\nMature Height: 1 to 3 feet
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"Cutleaf](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cutleaf-Coneflower.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Katja Schulz / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nCutleaf coneflower is native to all five regions of Virginia. This brightly colored yellow flower has multiple petals stacked on top of each other. Like black-eyed Susan, cutleaf grows along the roadside, except cutleaf is generally found in roadside ditches. The leaves at the stem’s base remain in the winter, making this coneflower an excellent year-round groundcover.
\n\n\n\nCutleaf is easy to grow. It thrives in full sun, full shade, or partial shade. Cutleaf’s nectar attracts butterflies. In the fall, songbirds flock to the coneflower’s seeds. If deer are prone to stop by your home, you’ll be happy to know that deer tend to ignore this plant. Cutleaf looks great in borders, beds, and cottage gardens.
\n\n\n\nNative Regions: All
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Herb
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun, partial shade, full shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: Moist, slightly acidic soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nBloom time: June to November
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low
\n\n\n\nMature height: Up to about 10 feet tall
\n\n\n\nPotential hazards: Somewhat toxic to livestock
\n\n\n\nMaintenance: May need staking in some garden situations
\n\n\n\n![\"Whorled](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Tickseed.jpg\")
Photo Credit: I, Chrumps / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nIt’s easy to see why whorled tickseed is part of the daisy family. Like black-eyed Susan and cutleaf coneflower, tickseed is another bright yellow flower. Tickseed flowers are simpler than cutleaf’s, with tickseed having only one layer of petals.
\n\n\n\nWhorled tickseed has her own uniqueness. Some varieties are exquisitely two-toned. Tickseed requires well-drained soil and will grow well on a property with full sun and some shade.
\n\n\n\nThis herb attracts butterflies, bees, and wasps. Tickseed looks great in containers or borders. Whorled tickseed is not picky about soil type, but soil that is too moist or rich can make the plant stems fragile, causing the plant to flop.
\n\n\n\nNative Regions: Coastal Plain, Piedmont, Blue Ridge Mountains, and Valley and Ridge
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Perennial herb
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: Well-drained, moist soils.
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Sweet scent
\n\n\n\nBloom time: June – August
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low to Medium
\n\n\n\nMature height: 2 to 3 ft
\n\n\n\nPotential hazards: None, has medicinal properties
\n\n\n\nMaintenance: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"Eared](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eared-Coreopsis.jpg\")
Photo Credit: David J. Stang / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSo far, this list is full of brightly colored yellow vegetation. This perennial is no different. Unlike black-eyed Susan, the center of the eared coreopsis is also yellow. The petals have a deeper yellow hue and are contrasted by deeply-green colored leaves. If you want a colorful garden without a lot of work, you’ll be glad to know this flower is low maintenance.
\n\n\n\nCoreopsis is humidity tolerant. It’s also heat tolerant, making it ideal for the hotter summers in the Tidewater Region. This plant requires well-drained soil and tolerates dry conditions.
\n\n\n\nAlthough coreopsis is listed as a perennial, it may die out after two to three seasons. It can also spread quickly and be invasive. Butterflies love this flower.
\n\n\n\nEared coreopsis is best when planted in groups. Use this flower to add flavor to border fronts, beds, and cottage gardens.
\n\n\n\nNative Regions: Coastal Plain (Tidewater), Piedmont, Blue Ridge Mountains, and Valley and Ridge
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Flower
\n\n\n\nHardiness zones: 4 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: Loam, sand, well-drained
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Anise-like
\n\n\n\nBloom time: Early spring – early summer
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low to medium
\n\n\n\nMature height: 1 to 2 feet
\n\n\n\nMaintenance: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"Eastern](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Famartin / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAlso called ace of hearts, the eastern redbud is a strikingly beautiful tree. It has stunning reddish-purplish flowers and leaves the shape of hearts. Don’t blink, because the cluster of colorful petals is only around for two to three weeks.
\n\n\n\nThis plant is pH adaptable, so it is well-suited for your home if you’re unaware of your soil’s pH level. It requires regular fertilization and watering, and its flowers bloom best in full sun. When it gets hot, however, ace of hearts calls for some shade.
\n\n\n\nIt attracts hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Eastern redbud can grow up to 30 feet tall and 35 feet wide. Allow it to cast shade in a small garden or serve as shrub borders. It works well as a lawn tree, but it is sensitive to chemicals used for lawns, like herbicides.
\n\n\n\nNative Regions: All
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Tree
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 4 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun or partial shade.
\n\n\n\nSoil: Any moist, well-draining, nutrient-rich soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Deciduous perennial
\n\n\n\nBloom time: Spring
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Keep the soil moist to a depth of 2 to 3 inches; watering schedule depends on your soil type, but you should water about once per week
\n\n\n\nMature height: 20 to 30 feet tall with a 25 to 35-foot spread
\n\n\n\nMaintenance: Low. Since this tree is not meant to transplant, it should be planted when young and left undisturbed. It needs little pruning.
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Flowering-Dogwood.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man) / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.5
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nFlowering dogwood is considered a tree or a large shrub. It has pink and white flowers that curve slightly upward. The red berries feed songbirds from fall through winter. Butterflies are attracted to the flowers that bloom in the spring.
\n\n\n\nFlowering dogwood is susceptible to a fungal disease that has killed at least 50 percent of dogwood trees. Although this plant prefers partial shade, planting it in full sun lessens the chances of an infection.
\n\n\n\nWhen flowering dogwood is developing, it requires irrigation. It may also need weekly watering in the absence of rain. Put mulch around the base of the trunk to keep mowing from damaging it. Be careful not to pile on too much mulch, as it will cause the bark to remain wet, encouraging the growth of disease and insect infestation.
\n\n\n\nThis tree looks stunning as a shade border, shade tree, or next to a patio.
\n\n\n\nNative Regions: All
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Deciduous tree or shrub
\n\n\n\nHardiness zones: 5 to 9
\n\n\n\nSunlight needs: Prefers partial shade but also grows in full sun
\n\n\n\nSoil preferences: Moist, acidic sandy or loam soils
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nBloom time: March – June
\n\n\n\nWater needs: May need to water once per week when there’s no rain
\n\n\n\nMature size: 20 to 40 feet tall and up to 20 feet wide
\n\n\n\nPotential hazards: Contact with tree may cause skin irritation
\n\n\n\nMaintenance Needs: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"Baptisia](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Baptisia-australis-Blue-False-Indigo.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Fritzflohrreynolds / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAll parts of blue false indigo are poisonous. It causes low toxicity when ingested. You may want to keep this plant in an area not easily accessible to young children.
\n\n\n\nFalse indigo has lovely blue flowers that stand three to four feet tall. The petals appear for about three weeks. Bees, hummingbirds, and butterflies make themselves at home during this short time span. The leaves pick up the slack and remain once the flowers have left.
\n\n\n\nA sunny yard will provide a good home for this perennial. Blue false indigo is also drought-tolerant and adapts to poor soil. It’s deer and rabbit resistant. This plant makes a nice addition to borders and beds and also works well on slopes.
\n\n\n\nNative Regions: Coastal Plain (Tidewater), Piedmont, and Valley and Ridge
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Upright perennial
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: Loam, Sand
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: None
\n\n\n\nBloom time: April – July
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low, Average
\n\n\n\nMature height: 3 to 4 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential hazards: Toxic if ingested
\n\n\n\nMaintenance: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"colorful](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Butterfly-Milkweed.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Eric Hunt / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nButterfly milkweed, commonly called butterfly weed, has showy clusters of orange flowers with yellow highlights. It’s native to all regions of Virginia and most of the United States.
\n\n\n\nThis perennial herb likes a sunny yard and grows well in dry, poor soil. The monarch butterfly depends on butterfly milkweed and other milkweeds for its survival.
\n\n\n\nPlant this low-maintenance herb in borders, beds, or butterfly gardens. Let butterfly weed rest after planting. It does not do well if transplanted once it’s established. Be mindful that this plant is poisonous if ingested.
\n\n\n\nNative Regions: All
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Perennial herb
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: Clay, loam, sand
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Vanilla
\n\n\n\nBloom time: May – September
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low
\n\n\n\nMature height: 1 to 2 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential hazards: Toxic to dogs, cats, horses, and people
\n\n\n\nMaintenance: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"Cardinal](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower.jpg\")
Photo Credit: linnaeus / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 3.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nIf you’re looking for a flower that makes your garden stand out, the cardinal flower is the right plant for you. It has rich, deep, red flowers that blossom from midsummer to early fall, making it a great choice for late summer planting and a burst of fall color.
\n\n\n\nCardinal flower is low maintenance and non-invasive. It mostly thrives in the sun but also needs shade in the afternoon. This wildflower will thrive in your yard if your soil is damp and does not drain well. It even tolerates a little flooding.
\n\n\n\nCardinal draws in butterflies and hummingbirds. Plant it alongside a pond or in a wild garden. It’s a welcome blast of color in a rain garden or conservation landscaping. Cardinal flower is toxic if large amounts are ingested, so keep this stunning flower out of the reach of small children.
\n\n\n\nNative Regions: All
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Flower
\n\n\n\nHardiness zones: 3 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun, partial shade, full shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: Sand, loam, clay, limestone-based
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: No floral scent
\n\n\n\nBloom time: Fall and Summer
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Medium to high
\n\n\n\nMature height: 1 to 6 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential hazards: Toxic if large amounts are ingested
\n\n\n\nMaintenance: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"Swamp](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Fritzflohrreynolds / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSwamp milkweed boasts clusters of small, hot pink flowers. These showy petals attract hummingbirds and butterflies. But be mindful that this milkweed is poisonous if eaten. You may want to take precautions if you have small children or pets.
\n\n\n\nThis flower thrives in medium to wet soils and is usually found in wetlands, so it will be right at home in a rain garden. Add spectacular fall color to your neighborhood by using swamp milkweed in butterfly gardens or near a pond.
\n\n\n\nNative Regions: All
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Flower
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3 to 9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun to partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: Organically rich, slightly acidic, well-drained soil
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Sweet smelling
\n\n\n\nBloom time: Midsummer to fall
\n\n\n\nWater needs: High
\n\n\n\nMature height: 4 to 6 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential hazards: Poisonous to humans and animals in large quantities
\n\n\n\nMaintenance: Low
\n\n\n\n![\"white](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Fall-Phlox.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Kor!An (Корзун Андрей) / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nFall Phlox, also called blue paradise, is naturally found in the southern Appalachian Mountains. This herb blooms lavender flowers atop vines with large, dark green leaves.
\n\n\n\nFall phlox is more difficult to grow than many other plants on this list. It is highly vulnerable to many pests and diseases. To manage its susceptibility to powdery mildew, it needs to be planted so that it has adequate airflow. And it should not be watered from the top.
\n\n\n\nFall phlox should be removed from the garden in the winter to reduce the chances it will be infected with powdery mildew the next season. This herb attracts birds, hummingbirds, and butterflies.
\n\n\n\nNative Regions: All
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Perennial herb
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 4 to 8
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun to partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: Chalk, clay, loam
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Sweet scent
\n\n\n\nBloom time: June – October
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Medium
\n\n\n\nMature height: 2 to 4 ft
\n\n\n\nMaintenance: Medium
\n\n\n\nSoutheast Virginia’s native plants include:
\n\n\n\nNorthern Virginia’s native plants include:
\n\n\n\nNative plants for Virginia’s Capital Region include:
\n\n\n\nChoose plants that are in your USDA hardiness zone. These plants will survive in the lowest temperatures your area experiences.
\n\n\n\nAlso, be mindful that the five Virginia regions comprise multiple counties. Some plants may not be listed as native to all counties within a region. Your local nursery should have information to help you make the best choice.
\n\n\n\nConsider the characteristics of your property and select plants that thrive well in those conditions. Knowing your soil’s pH balance can help you choose plants that will grow best, unless you opt for vegetation that is pH adaptable.
\n\n\n\nBe sure to choose plants that accommodate your availability to care for them and your family’s composition. If you have small children or pets, you may want to take special precautions if you choose plants that have potential hazards.
\n\n\n\nUsing native plants instead of non-native or invasive plants has many advantages for you and the environment. Here are some examples:
\n\n\n\nYes, you can. But plants that are not in your zone may take extra work to maintain and keep alive. And, they may not survive your area’s winter temperatures. It’s best to use plants in your zone.
\n\n\n\nUSDA hardiness zones tell you which plants are most likely to survive the area’s lowest temperatures. If you do choose plants outside of your zone, use plants in a lower zone. Plants in higher zones may not survive the lowest winter temperatures in your zone. So, if you live in zone 7a, use plants from zones 1 through 7.
\n\n\n\nMilkweeds native to Virginia include:
\n\n\n\nIf you’ve been to Green Spring Gardens, you’ve seen many attractive Virginia native plants. You may also find native plants in your neighborhood the next time you’re out for a walk. If you’d like even more ideas for native plants and where to purchase them, the Virginia Native Plant Society is a great resource for garden centers, native plant guides, and other information.
\n\n\n\nNow that you’ve worked hard to make your home landscape a natural habitat for local insects and wildlife, treat yourself to the ease that comes when experts care for your lawn. The sooner you call a local lawn care professional to ensure your lawn compliments your native flora, the sooner you can enjoy the beautiful water and Virginia’s native scenery.
\n\n\n\nConnect with trusted pros in Norfolk, Alexandria, Arlington, and many other cities across the state.
\n\n\n\nMain Photo Credit: Plant Image Library / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n","title":"11 Best Native Plants for Virginia","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/1789c/Eastern-Redbud.jpg","srcSet":"/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/107df/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 320w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/293e9/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 500w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/f2cbb/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 800w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/1789c/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 960w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/c26c2/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/1dd6e/Eastern-Redbud.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/67b76/Eastern-Redbud.webp 320w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/8df11/Eastern-Redbud.webp 500w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/98a65/Eastern-Redbud.webp 800w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/1dd6e/Eastern-Redbud.webp 960w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/3cc96/Eastern-Redbud.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"11 Best Native Plants for Virginia","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Give back to the ecosystem with the best native plants for Virginia and create a diverse and stunning landscape."}}}],"postCity":{}}}}![\"\"/](\"https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/psiA7c3XPVFa2Vwjx8d0L-DUbTig06KP7PtIrq0xGMd5ycE34LSC99EMwWQ-pKshUYITG9s54XX2x_sGLUHBef-EYZW1QJUHjo5seug2a_XM_bikGaA2q74tTwdDlMjNGqSfkfzz\")