{"componentChunkName":"component---src-templates-category-category-js","path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/","result":{"pageContext":{"posts":[{"node":{"id":"f3cccc4f-a21a-52dd-b285-4d2ff468d47b","slug":"milkweeds-native-to-virginia","path":"/lawn-care/virginia/milkweeds-native-to-virginia/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Originally from the Washington, D.C., area, Annie Parnell is a freelance writer and audio producer based in Richmond, Virginia. She is passionate about gardening, outdoor recreation, sustainability, and all things music and pop culture.","name":"Annie Parnell","id":"7cb93ddd-c7d5-5808-a0dc-7cdcee97d872","path":"/author/annie-parnell/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/010c9ca3170b2bd8d3c790bd98eee145?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"ddd20ffd-f767-55d6-8823-27520167ef7e","name":"Virginia","count":20,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/"}],"date":"May 25th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Virginia boasts several native species of milkweed, a humble herbaceous wildflower that attracts pollinators and acts as a vital food source for native pollinators and beloved endangered species, like bees and monarch butterflies. It’s a great idea to plant milkweed for any garden in the Old Dominion – but how can you choose which milkweed [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Virginia boasts several native species of milkweed, a humble herbaceous wildflower that attracts pollinators and acts as a vital food source for native pollinators and beloved endangered species, like bees and monarch butterflies. It’s a great idea to plant milkweed for any garden in the Old Dominion – but how can you choose which milkweed to plant in your yard?&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Some milkweed varieties may not be available at your local garden center, while others just aren’t suited to Virginia’s tricky transition zone climate. Check out these eight milkweed species native to Virginia to make the perfect choice for your lawn.<br></p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#eight\">8 Milkweeds Native to Virginia</a>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#common\">Common Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#swamp\">Swamp Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#butterfly\">Butterfly Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#poke\">Poke Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#whorled\">Whorled Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#green\">Green Comet Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#white\">White Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#purple\">Purple Milkweed</a></li>\n</ol>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#choose\">How to Choose Milkweeds for Your Virginia Landscape</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Milkweeds in Virginia</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#find\">Where to Find Milkweeds in Virginia</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"eight\">8 Milkweeds Native to Virginia</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"common\">1. Common Milkweed (<em>Asclepias syriaca</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Common-Milkweed.jpg\" alt=\"Common Milkweed\" class=\"wp-image-12594\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Common-Milkweed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Common-Milkweed-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Common-Milkweed-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Common-Milkweed-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Common-Milkweed-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/usfwsmtnprairie/9569973253\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USFWS Mountain-Prairie</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Common milkweed is a classic choice for the garden with native regions across North America, including the eastern and central United States and southern Canada. This versatility makes it a great option for Virginia’s hot summers and cold winters. It’s the favorite host plant of the monarch butterfly, and produces pinkish-white flowers with an attractive vanilla scent.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Common milkweed spreads rapidly through rhizomes, so make sure you’re ready for it to make itself at home in your garden. It can grow to about 5 feet tall, and in addition to monarchs it’ll attract bumblebees and other insects to its nectar-laden flowers.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>3 to 5 ft</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Jun-Aug</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Rocky, clay, well-drained loamy, and sandy soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>&nbsp;Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic to humans and animals</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"swamp\">2. Swamp Milkweed (<em>Asclepias incarnata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"799\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed.jpg\" alt=\"Pink Color Flower with the green blurry background\" class=\"wp-image-13303\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed.jpg 799w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Swamp-Milkweed-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/158105449@N02/51803934774\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lydia Fravel</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Swamp milkweed is a common milkweed native to Virginia, where it thrives in wet soils such as the Washington, D.C. area and the Great Dismal Swamp. It’s moderately tolerant of salt spray, and produces clusters of dusty pink flowers that bloom from late summer to mid-fall, providing visual interest and an important source of food and shelter. Unlike other milkweeds, it can tolerate partially shady conditions.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Swamp milkweed is another preferred choice for monarch butterflies, and it may also attract aphids. It thrives when planted near riverbanks, ponds, and streams in the home landscape. Swamp milkweed is a great option for a rain garden, or a wet yard with the red clay soil common in Virginia’s Piedmont region.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>2 to 6</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>approx. 5 ft tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Jun-Oct</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Rich, wet, mucky clay soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>&nbsp;High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic to humans and animals</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"butterfly\">3. Butterfly Weed (<em>Asclepias tuberosa</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"536\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Weed.jpg\" alt=\"Orange Color Butterfly Weed Flowers\" class=\"wp-image-13302\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Weed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Weed-300x201.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Weed-768x515.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Weed-480x322.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/wackybadger/4553672218\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Joshua Mayer</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>True to its name, butterfly weed is a major attraction for many different butterfly species, including monarchs, gray hairstreaks, and queen butterflies. The bright orange blooms of this compact milkweed make a lovely addition to Virginia lawns, and it’s commonly grown from seed for home use. Unlike other milkweeds, butterfly weed doesn’t produce the trademark milky sap.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butterfly weed is also known as pleurisy root for its historic medicinal uses, though be cautious, as it’s toxic if ingested in large quantities. Native from New England to Florida and westward to Arizona, it’s an exceedingly drought-tolerant milkweed choice, and will also attract hummingbirds, though you may face problems with aphids.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>1 to 2 ft</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>May-September</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Dry to moist, well-drained sandy soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic if ingested in large quantities</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"poke\">4. Poke Milkweed (<em>Asclepias exaltata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Poke-Milkweed.jpg\" alt=\"Poke Milkweed\" class=\"wp-image-15856\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Poke-Milkweed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Poke-Milkweed-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Poke-Milkweed-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Poke-Milkweed-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Poke-Milkweed-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/douglas_mcgrady/36063887466\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Doug McGrady</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Poke milkweed, also known as tall milkweed, is a widely-distributed milkweed native to Virginia. Poke milkweed is naturally found on the edges of forests, where it thrives in rich organic soils. It’s been known to hybridize with common milkweed when the two are in proximity, as these plants closely resemble each other.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Poke milkweed can grow up to six feet in height, and like swamp milkweed it will also tolerate shade and damp conditions, though it doesn’t require its soil to be waterlogged. When in bloom, poke milkweed has a striking cinnamon-vanilla fragrance.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 7</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>2 to 6 ft</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>May-August</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Rich organic content and moderate moisture</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic in large quantities</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"whorled\">5. Whorled Milkweed (<em>Asclepias verticillata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Milkweed-Asclepias-verticillata.jpg\" alt=\"Whorled Milkweed (Asclepias verticillata)\" class=\"wp-image-15878\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Milkweed-Asclepias-verticillata.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Milkweed-Asclepias-verticillata-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Milkweed-Asclepias-verticillata-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Milkweed-Asclepias-verticillata-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Milkweed-Asclepias-verticillata-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/douglas_mcgrady/43097969004/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Doug McGrady</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Whorled milkweed is slightly rarer than other types of Virginia milkweed, but it still makes for a great native milkweed garden addition. Its name comes from the “whorled” or spiraling nature of its leaves, and it’s also known as horsetail milkweed for its distinctive flower stalks. Whorled milkweed is naturally found in woodland habitats, and it can tolerate drought, partial shade, and rocky or clay soils.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Whorled milkweed is one of the more toxic milkweed varieties to humans and animals, and it should not be ingested if grown in the garden. It creates greenish-white flowers and is of particular value to monarch butterflies and honey bee species.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>1 to 3 ft tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>May-September</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Sandy, rocky, clay</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>&nbsp;Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic if ingested</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"green\">6. Green Comet Milkweed (<em>Asclepias viridiflora</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Green-Comet-Milkweed.jpg\" alt=\"Green Comet Milkweed\" class=\"wp-image-15855\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Green-Comet-Milkweed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Green-Comet-Milkweed-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Green-Comet-Milkweed-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Green-Comet-Milkweed-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Green-Comet-Milkweed-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/plant_diversity/3726509831\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Matt Lavin</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>With its thick vertical stem and yellow-green and pink blooms, green comet milkweed provides a unique appearance and a pollinator habitat in the garden. It’s particularly valuable to native bee species, as well as monarch butterflies, whose caterpillars feed on the leaves.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>This drought-tolerant milkweed is very adaptable to different soil and light conditions, and will produce longer, thinner leaves in dry weather and rounder ones in moist climates.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 2ft tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>June-September</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Sandy, loamy, rocky</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>&nbsp;Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic if ingested</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"white\">7. White Milkweed (<em>Asclepias variegata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"739\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/White-Redring-Milkweed.jpg\" alt=\"Beetle on white (redring) milkweed\" class=\"wp-image-15863\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/White-Redring-Milkweed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/White-Redring-Milkweed-300x277.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/White-Redring-Milkweed-768x709.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/White-Redring-Milkweed-480x443.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Scarab_beetle_on_Redring_Milkweed.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">James Leon Young</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>White milkweed is a rarer find in Virginia, but it’s still a native plant that makes a great addition to any butterfly garden or pollinator garden. Also known as redwing milkweed or redring milkweed, this is another native to woodland habitats, and it’s highly resistant to damage from grazing deer.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>White milkweed produces white, popcorn-like flowers with purple centers. It looks particularly breathtaking when planted in clumps or masses, which will show off its appearance and maximize pollinator benefit.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>1 to 4 ft</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>May-July</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Dry, sandy to rocky</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic if ingested</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"purple\">8. Purple Milkweed (<em>Asclepias purpurascens</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purple-milkweed-Asclepias-purpurascens.jpg\" alt=\"Purple milkweed\" class=\"wp-image-15769\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purple-milkweed-Asclepias-purpurascens.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purple-milkweed-Asclepias-purpurascens-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purple-milkweed-Asclepias-purpurascens-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purple-milkweed-Asclepias-purpurascens-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purple-milkweed-Asclepias-purpurascens-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/52450054@N04/50273637056\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Judy Gallagher</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Purple milkweed has very distinctive pinkish-purple flowers, which are excellent at attracting long-tongued bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. It’s naturally found in several different habitats, including shrub thickets, shorelines, and woodlands, making it an adaptable and attractive garden addition.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Purple milkweed prefers a higher nutrient content than some other milkweed types in its soil. While it’s widely distributed across the US, its population is in decline in some areas, so planting is a good opportunity to aid in conservation efforts!</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growth habit: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>2 to 3 ft tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>May-July</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Sandy soils, high nutrient content</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>&nbsp;Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic if ingested</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"choose\"><br>How to Choose Milkweeds for Your Virginia Landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>With all the options available for native Virginia milkweeds, it can seem difficult to select the perfect fit for your lawn. To make sure you’re making the right choice, consider the climate around your Virginia home. Are you looking for a salt-tolerant milkweed that will bask in the beachy conditions of the Tidewater, or one that thrives in the loamy soils of the Blue Ridge Mountains?</p>\n\n\n\n<p>These factors can help you pick the perfect milkweed plants for you:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sunlight. </strong>Some milkweeds can thrive in partial shade, while others need full sun to bloom.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil quality.</strong> Many milkweed types are hardy plants that thrive in poor and rocky soils, but some require more nutrients to thrive. Consider getting a <a href=\"https://www.soiltest.vt.edu/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">soil test</a> before you shop.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Children and pets.</strong> Most milkweed types are poisonous to humans and animals in some capacity, but some are highly toxic if ingested. Keep this in mind when selecting milkweed to plant if you have young children or pets!</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Milkweeds in Virginia</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">When should I plant milkweed in Virginia?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Plant milkweed seeds in your garden in the fall in Virginia, as they have adapted to overwinter and thrive in cool temperatures.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can I just scatter milkweed seeds in my lawn?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes! Milkweed is hardy enough to take root if it’s simply scattered around your yard – that’s how it spreads naturally. But, if you have a specific planting scheme in mind or want better odds of germination, prep your soil first and press each seed into the ground by walking over them or using your hands – no need to bury them.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Will milkweed take over my yard?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Common milkweed behaves aggressively in the lawn and can take over a planting scheme. For a less boisterous alternative, try butterfly weed, swamp milkweed, or purple milkweed.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What other plants are native to Virginia?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/virginia/best-native-plants-virginia/\">Virginia’s native plants</a> include:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Black-Eyed Susan</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cutleaf Coneflower</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whorled Tickseed</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eared Coreopsis</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eastern Redbud</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Flowering Dogwood</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Blue False Indigo</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cardinal Flower</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fall Phlox</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"find\">Where to Find Milkweed in Virginia</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Because milkweed is so beneficial to pollinators, there are plenty of ways to find it. Native plant nurseries are likely to sell milkweed varieties, so check out this list of <a href=\"https://vnps.org/native-plant-nursery-list/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">native plant nurseries in Virginia</a> compiled by the Virginia Native Plants Society for options near you.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Prefer to buy your plants online? The Virginia page on the blog <a href=\"https://www.growmilkweedplants.com/virginia.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Grow Milkweed Plants</a> has online purchase options specifically for Virginia natives.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The great thing about native plants is they’re typically low-maintenance. You can further minimize your outdoor chores by hiring a <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/\">lawn care pro near you</a> to handle the yard’s mowing, trimming, and edging. Connect with trusted pros in <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/richmond/\">Richmond</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/alexandria/\">Alexandria</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/falls-church/\">Falls Church</a>, and many other cities across the state.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Monarch_Butterfly_on_Swamp_Milkweed_(28780183930).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USFWSmidwest</a> / Wikimedia Commons / Public domain</p>\n","title":"8 Milkweeds Native to Virginia","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5286624203821657,"src":"/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/1789c/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.jpg","srcSet":"/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/107df/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.jpg 320w,\n/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/293e9/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.jpg 500w,\n/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/f2cbb/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.jpg 800w,\n/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/1789c/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.jpg 960w,\n/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/c26c2/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/1dd6e/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/67b76/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.webp 320w,\n/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/8df11/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.webp 500w,\n/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/98a65/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.webp 800w,\n/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/1dd6e/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.webp 960w,\n/static/5838a836a04e8a9177bfc4730910bd04/3cc96/Monarch-Butterfly-on-Swamp-Milkweed.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"8 Milkweeds Native to Virginia","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Virginia boasts several native milkweed species. Check out these 8 milkweeds native to Virginia to help you pick the right one for your yard."}}},{"node":{"id":"065e2a35-ea48-5bf5-932c-bcfd21221180","slug":"low-maintenance-landscaping-ideas-virginia","path":"/lawn-care/virginia/low-maintenance-landscaping-ideas-virginia/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Based in the south of France, Jeffery holds a master of science degree from the International University of Monaco. His hobbies include hiking, cycling, and traveling across Europe.","name":"Jeffery Keusseyan","id":"75c05140-c87e-540a-8d34-da174527f4cc","path":"/author/jeffery-keusseyan/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/12a7b239a959b7f6feee4e4b9495d63f?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"ddd20ffd-f767-55d6-8823-27520167ef7e","name":"Virginia","count":20,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/"}],"date":"May 15th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>We all have plenty of reasons to love life in the Old Dominion, from its moderate climate to the stunning work of mother nature. We would rather spend our free time exploring the state parks, botanical gardens, or arboretums. However, spending hours on landscape maintenance and backyard chores will take up most of that time. [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>We all have plenty of reasons to love life in the Old Dominion, from its moderate climate to the stunning work of mother nature. We would rather spend our free time exploring the state parks, botanical gardens, or arboretums. However, spending hours on landscape maintenance and backyard chores will take up most of that time. Spend your weekends relaxing with 7 low-maintenance landscaping ideas for Virginia.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>With a low-maintenance landscape design, you can reduce the amount of work, watering, weeding, and mowing required to upkeep your lawn. From hardscape features to automatic irrigation systems, we have come up with a list of ideas for an attractive yard while reducing the amount of maintenance required.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article, we will cover:</p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#hardscaping\">Sustainable Hardscaping</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#xeriscaping\">Xeriscaping to Conserve Water</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#mulching\">Mulching Plant Beds</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#native\">Supporting the Wildlife with Native Plants</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#perennials\">Perennials for Everlasting Charm</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#irrigation\">Installing Automatic Irrigation Systems</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#artificial\">Eco-Friendly Artificial Turf</a></li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Low-Maintenance Virginia Landscaping</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#professional\">Professional Help with Your Virginia Landscape</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"hardscaping\">1. Sustainable Hardscaping</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Hardscaping.jpg\" alt=\"Hardscaped backyard in Omaha, NE\" class=\"wp-image-14702\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Hardscaping.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Hardscaping-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Hardscaping-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Hardscaping-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Hardscaping-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/icpigallery/8138682100/in/photostream/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Interlocking Concrete Pavement Institute</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hardscapes are naturally low-maintenance landscaping features that improve your outdoor space functions. Given they are non-living elements, hardscaping features won’t require any watering, pruning, or fertilizing.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, they would still require the occasional cleaning and care. Consulting a professional landscaping company or hiring a pro will help you pick the right feature, and ensure minimal maintenance throughout the year.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some examples of low-maintenance hardscaping features include:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Gravel or stone walkways</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Asphalt or resin driveways</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stone pavers</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Concrete patios&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Water features</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pergolas and gazebos</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Advantages of hardscaping:</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Conserve water by reducing the amount needed for irrigation</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Enhance drainage and reduce erosion</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Limit the growth of weeds</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Add value and curb appeal to your home</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Can serve recreational purposes</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Estimated cost:</strong> The cost depends on the project size and the type of feature you choose. Expect to pay between <strong>$2,100 and $6,000</strong> for a pergola, <strong>$5,365 and $9,025</strong> for a gazebo,<strong> $1,140 and $3,690</strong> for a water feature.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"xeriscaping\">2. Xeriscaping to Conserve Water</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Xeriscape-1.jpg\" alt=\"Xeriscaped yard\" class=\"wp-image-15274\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Xeriscape-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Xeriscape-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Xeriscape-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Xeriscape-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Xeriscape-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/teofilo/582931564/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">teofilo</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>The aim of xeriscaping is to use as little water as possible, while still maintaining an attractive and eco-friendly landscape. It helps you create a beautiful and cost-effective backyard with barely any chores to complain about.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, xeriscaping is a wildlife-friendly approach, as it can attract beneficial insects and pollinators. If you have enough experience, you can save money by making it a DIY project, but installation can be back-breaking work.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Xeriscaping has become very popular over the years, helping you reduce the amount of water used by <a href=\"https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/xeriscaping/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">50% to 75%</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Below are some examples of xeriscaping:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Plant shade trees</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use local rocks or boulders</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Drought-tolerant plants</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Replace turfgrass with groundcovers</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Group plants together based on their water needs</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Advantages of xeriscaping:</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Less mowing, weeding, and watering</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cut back on energy use</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Conserve water</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Promote biodiversity</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Create an inviting outdoor space</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Estimated cost:</strong> On average, the cost of xeriscaping ranges from <strong>$5 to $20 per square foot</strong>.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mulching\">3. Mulching Plant Beds</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/4608457413_921dff2b0e_c-2.jpg\" alt=\"A garden with flower bed containing mulch\" class=\"wp-image-13656\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/4608457413_921dff2b0e_c-2.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/4608457413_921dff2b0e_c-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/4608457413_921dff2b0e_c-2-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/4608457413_921dff2b0e_c-2-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/4608457413_921dff2b0e_c-2-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/rkramer62/4608457413/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Rachel Kramer</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Applying mulch is an easy, cheap way to keep your garden healthy and hydrated. It is used to suppress weeds, retain moisture in the soil, and keep the soil cool. It can also help make your garden bed look more attractive. Fortunately, spreading mulch around your plants is a simple DIY task. There are two types of mulch for you to choose from:</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Organic mulch:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Not made of anything synthetic</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Can suppress weeds</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Best for adding beneficial nutrients to your garden</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Examples include needles, grass clippings, shredded leaves, bark, and pine</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Inorganic mulch:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Synthetic with no natural materials</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Doesn’t add value to the soil</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Best for fully blocking weeds</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Examples include gravel and stone, plastic and landscape fabric</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Advantages of mulch:</strong>&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Adds nutrients to the soil (if organic)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Protects soil and roots from harsh weather</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Controls the germination and growth of weeds</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prevents the loss of soil moisture by reducing evaporation</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Estimated cost:</strong> The amount you spend on mulch depends on which type you choose. Wood mulch costs between <strong>$3 to $5 per 2 cubic foot bag</strong>, while landscape gravel costs between <strong>$4 to $30 per 0.5 cubic foot bag</strong>.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"native\">4. Supporting the Wildlife with Native Plants</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1200\" height=\"893\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Asclepias_tuberosa_2015-07-01_3812.jpg\" alt=\"A beautiful orange colored butterfly milkweed\" class=\"wp-image-13741\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Asclepias_tuberosa_2015-07-01_3812.jpg 1200w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Asclepias_tuberosa_2015-07-01_3812-300x223.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Asclepias_tuberosa_2015-07-01_3812-1024x762.jpg 1024w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Asclepias_tuberosa_2015-07-01_3812-768x572.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Asclepias_tuberosa_2015-07-01_3812-1080x804.jpg 1080w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Asclepias_tuberosa_2015-07-01_3812-980x729.jpg 980w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Asclepias_tuberosa_2015-07-01_3812-480x357.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Asclepias_tuberosa_2015-07-01_3812.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Salicyna</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Native plants grow naturally in Virginia, as they are accustomed to the state’s climate and soil conditions. They usually need little care to survive, though may require the occasional pruning. Native plants help keep the local ecosystem healthy, and provide a source of food for critters and wildlife. Be sure to conduct thorough research before selecting plants for your lawn, such as the area’s plant hardiness zone.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are plenty of Virginia-native plants, including low-maintenance shrubs, for you to choose from. Below are some examples:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Wild Hydrangea (<em>Hydrangea arborescens</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Butterfly Milkweed (<em>Asclepias tuberosa</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Smooth Purple Coneflower (<em>Echinacea laevigata</em>)&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Boxwood (<em>Buxus</em>)&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Advantages of native plants:</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Less watering; saves time and money</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Little to no chemical treatments</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Less prone to pests and disease</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Drought- and heat-resistant</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Occur naturally in the region and habitat</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Help preserve local ecosystem</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Estimated cost: </strong>Depending on the plant’s type and size,<strong> </strong>expect to pay between<strong> $600 and $3,000 per flower bed</strong>, <strong>$150 and $3,000 per tree</strong>, <strong>$25 and $50 per shrub</strong>.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"perennials\">5. Perennials for Everlasting Charm</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eastern-Redbud.jpg\" alt=\"Eastern Redbud\" class=\"wp-image-14656\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 1200w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eastern-Redbud-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eastern-Redbud-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eastern-Redbud-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eastern-Redbud-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eastern-Redbud-1080x720.jpg 1080w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eastern-Redbud-980x653.jpg 980w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eastern-Redbud-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/138014579@N08/33613807844\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Plant Image Library</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perennials are a great way for you to obtain a low-maintenance landscape. Unlike annuals or biennials, perennials live for several years and require little care once established. In addition to adding beauty to your landscape, these plants will prevent you from having to buy new plants every year!&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Virginia lies between USDA plant hardiness zones <a href=\"https://efotg.sc.egov.usda.gov/references/public/va/PlantHardiness.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">5a and 8a</a>. Be sure to pick the right plants that can thrive in your region.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some perennials for your low-maintenance lawn:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Red Maple (<em>Acer rubrum</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Flowering Dogwood (<em>Cornus florida</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Serviceberry (<em>Amelanchier</em>)&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eastern Redbud (<em>Cercis canadensis</em>)&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Advantages of perennials:</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Save you the hassle of having to replant every year</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Their deep root systems can improve soil quality</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Are able to thrive for several years</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Estimated cost:</strong> The cost of perennials depends on the plant’s size, type, and whether you hire a pro to complete the landscaping project. On average, a perennial plant will cost you between <strong>$10 and $100</strong>.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"irrigation\">6. Installing Automatic Irrigation Systems</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1.jpg\" alt=\"A lawn being watered using sprinklers\" class=\"wp-image-13369\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/24445181093_9f2de37aff_c-1-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/aquamech-utah/24445181093\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Aqua Mechanical</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>This type of irrigation system is programmed to automatically water areas of the yard with a specific amount of water. You may also set a specific time and duration for the system to switch on. With this type of technology, you can maintain a healthy lawn without manually watering the grass or plants yourself.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Advantages of automatic irrigation systems:</strong>&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Easy-to-adjust system</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Save time</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Spend less on water usage</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ensures even distribution of water where levels are low</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Estimated cost:</strong> Hiring a landscape contractor to install an irrigation system will cost you between <strong>$2,000 and $4,900</strong>, depending on your yard size and the system you choose.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"artificial\">7. Eco-Friendly Artificial Turf</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"599\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Artificial-Grass-1.jpg\" alt=\"Artificial grass and concrete stairs in front yard\" class=\"wp-image-12783\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Artificial-Grass-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Artificial-Grass-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Artificial-Grass-1-768x575.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Artificial-Grass-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Artificial-Grass-1-480x359.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/nickbastian/4120928604\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Nick Bastian</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-ND 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>There may not be a clear winner in the debate between synthetic and natural turf, but synthetic grass will stay green all year round with minimal work. Over the years, artificial turf has become a popular low-maintenance landscaping option. It can withstand heavy foot traffic, and reduces the need for fertilizers and pesticides. Synthetic grass may appear very life-like that your envious neighbors won’t be able to tell the difference!</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Advantages of artificial turf:</strong>&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Water-efficient&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>No need for regular mowing, watering, or fertilizing</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Long-lasting solution&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>No need to hire a landscaping company for upkeep</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Can withstand harsh weather conditions</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Estimated cost:</strong> On average, the cost of getting artificial turf professionally installed ranges from <strong>$5 to $20 per square foot</strong>.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Low-Maintenance Virginia Landscaping</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Are there some health benefits to a low-maintenance landscape? </strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">In addition to boosting the local ecosystem, a low-maintenance landscape may benefit homeowners just as much. Native plants such as trees will absorb CO2 and release oxygen into the air, contributing to a better quality of air. Low-maintenance landscaping may also help reduce allergens, such as mold and pollen.<br/><br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are some groundcovers native to Virginia? </strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Groundcovers are low-growing plants that are a valuable addition to your low-maintenance landscape. They keep your yard green and full. Replacing turfgrass areas with groundcovers means less time spent on watering, mowing, and other maintenance work, just like low-maintenance plants or native trees.<br/><br/>Advantages of groundcovers:<br/>• Retain moisture in soil, help prevent erosion <br/>• Attract beneficial insects<br/>• Reduce the use of chemical herbicides<br/>• Improve your lawn’s visual appeal<br/>• Lower maintenance requirements than grass<br/><br/>Here are some Virginia-native groundcovers for your low-maintenance garden: <br/>• Green-and-gold (Chrysogonum virginianum)<br/>• Christmas fern (Polystichum acrostichoides)<br/>• Partridgeberry (Mitchella repens)<br/>• Eastern teaberry (Gaultheria procumbens)<br/><br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What is the best low-maintenance grass for Virginia? </strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Virginia lies in the transition zone, so it’s tough to pick one grass type for every lawn in the state. Both cool- and warm-season grasses can thrive in this state, given its hot summers and moderately cold winters. However, we will recommend two low-maintenance grass types based on which region in Virginia you reside in.<br/><br/>If you live in a warm region, such as Tidewater, then centipedegrass is the best way to go. This warm-season grass is called ‘lazy man’s grass’ because it requires less maintenance and mowing than other warm-season turfgrasses.<br/><br/>On the other hand, tall fescue is a bunch-type grass that can thrive in almost every region across the state, such as Northern Virginia. It is the most heat-tolerant cool-season grass, and has a decent heat and drought tolerance. It does not produce significant thatch, though may still require the occasional mowing.  <br/><br/></p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<p>Check out our guide on the <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/best-grass-types-virginia/\">best grass types for Virginia</a> to learn more about the grasses that thrive in your region.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"professional\">Professional Help with Your Virginia Landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>With all of the ideas mentioned above, it may seem like the right time to transform your backyard into a low-maintenance landscape. However, there are a few things to keep in mind before getting started on the project. Always consider the local climate, soil type, native plants, and other key factors to get a beautiful and sustainable backyard.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some hardscaping features may have a high initial cost, but they will prove to be a worthwhile investment over time. Low-maintenance landscaping can save you plenty of time, support the local ecosystem, and improve your home’s curb appeal.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Your lawn might still require the occasional mowing, pruning, or trimming. Looking for a Virginia <a href=\"http://wikilawn.com\">lawn care pro near you</a>? We have trusted lawn care pros in <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/chesapeake/\">Chesapeake</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/norfolk/\">Norfolk</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/richmond/\">Richmond</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/alexandria/\">Alexandria</a>, and many more cities across the state.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Black-eyed_susan_flowers_%2840862433922%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Michel Rathwell</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n","title":"7 Low-Maintenance Landscaping Ideas for Virginia","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/1789c/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.jpg","srcSet":"/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/107df/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.jpg 320w,\n/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/293e9/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.jpg 500w,\n/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/f2cbb/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.jpg 800w,\n/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/1789c/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.jpg 960w,\n/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/c26c2/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/1dd6e/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/67b76/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.webp 320w,\n/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/8df11/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.webp 500w,\n/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/98a65/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.webp 800w,\n/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/1dd6e/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.webp 960w,\n/static/6009045a3a45c3c588ba5047dd336b89/3cc96/Black-eyed-Susan-Flowers.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"7 Low-Maintenance Landscaping Ideas for Virginia","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Spend less time worrying about outdoor chores and get creative with these 7 low-maintenance landscaping ideas for Virginia."}}},{"node":{"id":"09c89445-c15e-5103-ad18-d679e6869553","slug":"best-native-plants-virginia","path":"/lawn-care/virginia/best-native-plants-virginia/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"LaShonda Tucker is a freelance writer, poet, and spoken word artist in Atlanta. She earned her masters from the University of Georgia and enjoys playing her violin.","name":"LaShonda Tucker","id":"f7fdb6d3-a89a-5295-963a-aac47afa7cee","path":"/author/lashonda-tucker/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ce61747b62dbfb82f56a8611f2835988?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"ddd20ffd-f767-55d6-8823-27520167ef7e","name":"Virginia","count":20,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/"}],"date":"May 8th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>After seeing the plethora of Virginia native plants displayed at the Virginia Living Museum, you may want a colorful and diverse exhibit of your own to show off. You can maintain your enjoyment and connection to nature by filling your garden with Virginia native plants. Here’s a list of the best native plants for Virginia [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>After seeing the plethora of Virginia native plants displayed at the Virginia Living Museum, you may want a colorful and diverse exhibit of your own to show off. You can maintain your enjoyment and connection to nature by filling your garden with Virginia native plants. Here’s a list of the best native plants for Virginia and its five regions.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#best\">Best Native Plants for Your Virginia Yard</a>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#susan\">Black-Eyed Susan</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#coneflower\">Cutleaf Coneflower</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#tickseed\">Whorled Tickseed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#coreopsis\">Eared Coreopsis</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#redbud\">Eastern Redbud</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#dogwood\">Flowering Dogwood</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#indigo\">Blue False Indigo</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#milkweed\">Butterfly Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#cardinal\">Cardinal Flower</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#swamp\">Swamp Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#phlox\">Fall Phlox</a></li>\n</ol>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#southeast\">Best Native Plants for Southeast Virginia</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#northern\">Best Native Plants for Northern Virginia</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#vcr\">Best Native Plants for Virginia&#8217;s Capital Region</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#how\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Virginia Landscape</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Native Virginia Plants</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#where\">Where to Find Native Plants in Virginia</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"best\">Best Native Plants for Your Virginia Yard</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"susan\">1. Black-Eyed Susan (<em>Rudbeckia hirta</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"571\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of black-eyed susan flower\" class=\"wp-image-12199\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan-300x214.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan-768x548.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rudbeckia_hirta_kz03.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Black-eyed Susan is common throughout Virginia. Since the wildflower’s hardiness zones include 5a to 8a, it should survive the coldest temperatures in every region of the state.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://virginiawildflowers.org/2015/09/08/black-eyed-susans/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Black-eyed Susan</a> looks like a daisy. Susan has long, bright yellow petals emerging from a dark brown center. She attracts birds, butterflies, and pollinators. The young plants are hardy enough to tolerate frost, making black-eyed Susan well-suited for the cold Virginia winters, especially the freezing winter temperatures in Northern Virginia, the Southwestern Mountain Region, Piedmont Region, and Western Mountain areas.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Black-eyed Susan has moderate drought tolerance once established and is very easy to grow. She tolerates a variety of soil types. If your home gets a lot of sunlight and some shade, it will provide a great place for this flower to thrive. Black-eyed-Susan works well in borders, beds, or as an accent plant.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Native Regions: </strong>All</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant Type:</strong> Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Clay, sandy, loam, acidic, moist, well-drained</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Can be perennial, biennial, or annual depending on growing conditions</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Sweet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time:</strong> Spring to early autumn</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water Needs:</strong> Medium. Has moderate drought tolerance</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature Height:</strong> 1 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance Needs:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"coneflower\">2. Cutleaf Coneflower (<em>Rudbeckia laciniata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cutleaf-Coneflower.jpg\" alt=\"Cutleaf Coneflower\" class=\"wp-image-14652\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cutleaf-Coneflower.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cutleaf-Coneflower-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cutleaf-Coneflower-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cutleaf-Coneflower-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cutleaf-Coneflower-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/treegrow/4782982393\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Katja Schulz</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cutleaf coneflower is native to all five regions of Virginia. This brightly colored yellow flower has multiple petals stacked on top of each other. Like black-eyed Susan, cutleaf grows along the roadside, except cutleaf is generally found in roadside ditches. The leaves at the stem’s base remain in the winter, making this coneflower an excellent year-round groundcover.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cutleaf is easy to grow. It thrives in full sun, full shade, or partial shade. Cutleaf’s nectar attracts butterflies. In the fall, songbirds flock to the coneflower’s seeds. If deer are prone to stop by your home, you’ll be happy to know that deer tend to ignore this plant. Cutleaf looks great in borders, beds, and cottage gardens.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Native Regions: </strong>All</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun, partial shade, full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Moist, slightly acidic soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>June to November</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>Up to about 10 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Somewhat toxic to livestock</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>May need staking in some garden situations</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tickseed\">3. Whorled Tickseed (<em>Coreopsis verticillata)</em></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"696\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Tickseed.jpg\" alt=\"Whorled Tickseed\" class=\"wp-image-14654\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Tickseed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Tickseed-300x261.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Tickseed-768x668.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Whorled-Tickseed-480x418.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Coreopsis_verticillata.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">I, Chrumps</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>It’s easy to see why <a href=\"https://mgnv.org/plants/native-plants/perennials/coreopsis-verticillata/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">whorled tickseed</a> is part of the daisy family. Like black-eyed Susan and cutleaf coneflower, tickseed is another bright yellow flower. Tickseed flowers are simpler than cutleaf’s, with tickseed having only one layer of petals.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Whorled tickseed has her own uniqueness. Some varieties are exquisitely two-toned. Tickseed requires well-drained soil and will grow well on a property with full sun and some shade.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>This herb attracts butterflies, bees, and wasps. Tickseed looks great in containers or borders. Whorled tickseed is not picky about soil type, but soil that is too moist or rich can make the plant stems fragile, causing the plant to flop.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Native Regions: </strong>Coastal Plain, Piedmont, Blue Ridge Mountains, and Valley and Ridge</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Perennial herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Well-drained, moist soils.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Sweet scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>June &#8211; August</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low to Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>2 to 3 ft</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>None, has medicinal properties</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"coreopsis\">4. Eared Coreopsis (<em>Coreopsis auriculata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eared-Coreopsis.jpg\" alt=\"Eared Coreopsis\" class=\"wp-image-14653\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eared-Coreopsis.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eared-Coreopsis-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eared-Coreopsis-768x511.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eared-Coreopsis-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Eared-Coreopsis-480x319.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Coreopsis_auriculata_Nana_0zz.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">David J. Stang</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>So far, this list is full of brightly colored yellow vegetation. This perennial is no different. Unlike black-eyed Susan, the center of the eared coreopsis is also yellow. The petals have a deeper yellow hue and are contrasted by deeply-green colored leaves. If you want a colorful garden without a lot of work, you’ll be glad to know this flower is low maintenance.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Coreopsis is humidity tolerant. It’s also heat tolerant, making it ideal for the hotter summers in the <strong>Tidewater Region</strong>. This plant requires well-drained soil and tolerates dry conditions.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although <a href=\"https://piedmontmastergardeners.org/article/coreopsis-a-top-10-favorite/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">coreopsis</a> is listed as a perennial, it may die out after two to three seasons. It can also spread quickly and be invasive. Butterflies love this flower.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Eared coreopsis is best when planted in groups. Use this flower to add flavor to border fronts, beds, and cottage gardens.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Native Regions: </strong>Coastal Plain (Tidewater), Piedmont, Blue Ridge Mountains, and Valley and Ridge</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hardiness zones: </strong>4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Loam, sand, well-drained</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Anise-like</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Early spring &#8211; early summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low to medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 1 to 2 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"redbud\">5. Eastern Redbud (<em>Cercis canadensis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud.jpg\" alt=\"Eastern Redbud plant in a lawn\" class=\"wp-image-13073\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2021-04-18_10_39_46_Eastern_Redbud_blooming_along_Indale_Court_in_the_Franklin_Farm_section_of_Oak_Hill,_Fairfax_County,_Virginia.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Famartin</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Also called ace of hearts, the eastern redbud is a strikingly beautiful tree. It has stunning reddish-purplish flowers and leaves the shape of hearts. Don’t blink, because the cluster of colorful petals is only around for two to three weeks.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>This plant is pH adaptable, so it is well-suited for your home if you’re unaware of your soil’s pH level. It requires regular fertilization and watering, and its flowers bloom best in full sun. When it gets hot, however, ace of hearts calls for some shade.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>It attracts hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Eastern redbud can grow up to 30 feet tall and 35 feet wide. Allow it to cast shade in a small garden or serve as shrub borders. It works well as a lawn tree, but it is sensitive to chemicals used for lawns, like herbicides.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Native Regions: </strong>All</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun or partial shade.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Any moist, well-draining, nutrient-rich soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Deciduous perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> Spring</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Keep the soil moist to a depth of 2 to 3 inches; watering schedule depends on your soil type, but you should water about once per week</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 20 to 30 feet tall with a 25 to 35-foot spread</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low. Since this tree is not meant to transplant, it should be planted when young and left undisturbed. It needs little pruning.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dogwood\">6. Flowering Dogwood (<em>Cornus florida</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Flowering-Dogwood.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of white flowering dogwood plant\" class=\"wp-image-12256\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Flowering-Dogwood.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Flowering-Dogwood-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Flowering-Dogwood-768x511.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Flowering-Dogwood-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Flowering-Dogwood-480x319.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flowering_Dogwood_Cornus_florida_Yellow_Flowers_3008px.JPG\" target=\"_blank\">Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man)</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.5</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Flowering dogwood is considered a tree or a large shrub. It has pink and white flowers that curve slightly upward. The red berries feed songbirds from fall through winter. Butterflies are attracted to the flowers that bloom in the spring.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.pubs.ext.vt.edu/content/pubs_ext_vt_edu/en/3010/3010-1484/3010-1484.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Flowering dogwood</a> is susceptible to a fungal disease that has killed at least 50 percent of dogwood trees. Although this plant prefers partial shade, planting it in full sun lessens the chances of an infection.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>When flowering dogwood is developing, it requires irrigation. It may also need weekly watering in the absence of rain. Put mulch around the base of the trunk to keep mowing from damaging it. Be careful not to pile on too much mulch, as it will cause the bark to remain wet, encouraging the growth of disease and insect infestation.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>This tree looks stunning as a shade border, shade tree, or next to a patio.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Native Regions: </strong>All</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Deciduous tree or shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hardiness zones:</strong> 5 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Prefers partial shade but also grows in full sun&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Moist, acidic sandy or loam soils&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>March &#8211; June&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>May need to water once per week when there&#8217;s no rain&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>20 to 40 feet tall and up to 20 feet wide<strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Contact with tree may cause skin irritation&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance Needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"indigo\">7. Blue False Indigo (<em>Baptisia australis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Baptisia-australis-Blue-False-Indigo.jpg\" alt=\"Baptisia australis - Blue False Indigo\" class=\"wp-image-12593\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Baptisia-australis-Blue-False-Indigo.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Baptisia-australis-Blue-False-Indigo-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Baptisia-australis-Blue-False-Indigo-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Baptisia-australis-Blue-False-Indigo-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Baptisia-australis-Blue-False-Indigo-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Baptisia_australis_-_Blue_False_Indigo_2.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fritzflohrreynolds</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>All parts of <a href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/baptisia-australis/#poison\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">blue false indigo</a> are poisonous. It causes low toxicity when ingested. You may want to keep this plant in an area not easily accessible to young children.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>False indigo has lovely blue flowers that stand three to four feet tall. The petals appear for about three weeks. Bees, hummingbirds, and butterflies make themselves at home during this short time span. The leaves pick up the slack and remain once the flowers have left.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>A sunny yard will provide a good home for this perennial. Blue false indigo is also drought-tolerant and adapts to poor soil. It’s deer and rabbit resistant. This plant makes a nice addition to borders and beds and also works well on slopes.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Native Regions: </strong>Coastal Plain (Tidewater), Piedmont, and Valley and Ridge</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Upright perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Loam, Sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> None</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> April &#8211; July</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Low, Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>3 to 4 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic if ingested&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"milkweed\">8. Butterfly Milkweed <em>(Asclepias tuberosa)</em></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Butterfly-Milkweed.jpg\" alt=\"colorful butterfly milkweed flowers\" class=\"wp-image-12243\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Butterfly-Milkweed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Butterfly-Milkweed-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Butterfly-Milkweed-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Butterfly-Milkweed-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Butterfly-Milkweed-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Asclepias_tuberosa_interior.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Eric Hunt</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butterfly milkweed, commonly called butterfly weed, has showy clusters of orange flowers with yellow highlights. It’s native to all regions of Virginia and most of the United States.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>This perennial herb likes a sunny yard and grows well in dry, poor soil. The monarch butterfly depends on butterfly milkweed and other milkweeds for its survival.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Plant this low-maintenance herb in borders, beds, or butterfly gardens. Let butterfly weed rest after planting. It does not do well if transplanted once it’s established. Be mindful that this plant is poisonous if ingested.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Native Regions:</strong> All</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Perennial herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Clay, loam, sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Vanilla</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>May &#8211; September&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>1 to 2 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic to dogs, cats, horses, and people</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cardinal\">9. Cardinal Flower (<em>Lobelia cardinalis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower.jpg\" alt=\"Cardinal Flower\" class=\"wp-image-13072\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cardinal_flower_Lobelia_cardinalis_027.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">linnaeus</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you’re looking for a flower that makes your garden stand out, the cardinal flower is the right plant for you. It has rich, deep, red flowers that blossom from midsummer to early fall, making it a great choice for late summer planting and a burst of fall color.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cardinal flower is low maintenance and non-invasive. It mostly thrives in the sun but also needs shade in the afternoon. This wildflower will thrive in your yard if your soil is damp and does not drain well. It even tolerates a little flooding.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cardinal draws in butterflies and hummingbirds. Plant it alongside a pond or in a wild garden. It’s a welcome blast of color in a rain garden or conservation landscaping. Cardinal flower is <a href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lobelia-cardinalis/#poison\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">toxic</a> if large amounts are ingested, so keep this stunning flower out of the reach of small children.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Native Regions: </strong>All</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hardiness zones:</strong> 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade, full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Sand, loam, clay, limestone-based</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>No floral scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Fall and Summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Medium to high</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 1 to 6 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic if large amounts are ingested</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"swamp\">10. Swamp Milkweed<em> (Asclepias incarnata)</em></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed.jpg\" alt=\"Swamp Milkweed\" class=\"wp-image-13078\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Asclepias_incarnata_-_Swamp_Milkweed.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fritzflohrreynolds</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/asclepias-incarnata/#poison\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Swamp milkweed</a> boasts clusters of small, hot pink flowers. These showy petals attract hummingbirds and butterflies. But be mindful that this milkweed is poisonous if eaten. You may want to take precautions if you have small children or pets.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>This flower thrives in medium to wet soils and is usually found in wetlands, so it will be right at home in a rain garden. Add spectacular fall color to your neighborhood by using swamp milkweed in butterfly gardens or near a pond.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Native Regions: </strong>All</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Organically rich, slightly acidic, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Sweet smelling</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Midsummer to fall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>4 to 6 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Poisonous to humans and animals in large quantities</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"phlox\">11. Fall Phlox (<em>Phlox Paniculata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Fall-Phlox.jpg\" alt=\"white pink flowers in a garden\" class=\"wp-image-12985\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Fall-Phlox.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Fall-Phlox-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Fall-Phlox-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Fall-Phlox-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Fall-Phlox-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Phlox_paniculata_%28bicolor_cultivar%29_01.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Kor!An (Корзун Андрей)</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=phpa9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fall Phlox</a>, also called blue paradise, is naturally found in the southern Appalachian Mountains. This herb blooms lavender flowers atop vines with large, dark green leaves.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fall phlox is more difficult to grow than many other plants on this list. It is highly vulnerable to many pests and diseases. To manage its susceptibility to powdery mildew, it needs to be planted so that it has adequate airflow. And it should not be watered from the top.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fall phlox should be removed from the garden in the winter to reduce the chances it will be infected with powdery mildew the next season. This herb attracts birds, hummingbirds, and butterflies.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Native Regions: </strong>All</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Perennial herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 4 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Chalk, clay, loam</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Sweet scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> June &#8211; October</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs</strong>: Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 2 to 4 ft</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"southeast\">Best Native Plants for Southeast Virginia</h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/southeast-virginia/best-native-plants-southeast-virginia/\">Southeast Virginia&#8217;s native plants</a> include: </p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Red Chokeberry</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Common Buttonbush</li>\n\n\n\n<li>American Beautyberry</li>\n\n\n\n<li>American Witch Hazel</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Common Winterberry</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eastern Redbud</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Flowering Dogwood</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Black Huckleberry</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Butterfly Milkweed</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Beebalm</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"northern\">Best Native Plants for Northern Virginia</h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/northern-virginia/best-native-plants-northern-virginia/\">Northern Virginia’s native plants</a>&nbsp;include:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Red Columbine</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Common Yarrow</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Yellow Wild Indigo</li>\n\n\n\n<li>White Turtlehead</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maryland Goldenaster</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Spring Beauty</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eastern Rose-mallow</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Turk’s-Cap Lily</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vcr\">Best Native Plants for Virginia&#8217;s Capital Region</h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/virginiacapitalregion/best-native-plants-virginia-capital-region/\">Native plants for Virginia&#8217;s Capital Region</a> include: </p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Black Oak</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Willow Oak</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sassafras</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Common Partridge Pea</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Smooth Oxeye</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Arrow Arum</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wild Pink</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Red Chokeberry</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Virginia Yard</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Choose plants that are in your USDA hardiness zone. These plants will survive in the lowest temperatures your area experiences.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Also, be mindful that the five Virginia regions comprise multiple counties. Some plants may not be listed as native to all counties within a region. Your local nursery should have information to help you make the best choice.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Consider the characteristics of your property and select plants that thrive well in those conditions. Knowing your soil’s pH balance can help you choose plants that will grow best, unless you opt for vegetation that is pH adaptable.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Be sure to choose plants that accommodate your availability to care for them and your family’s composition. If you have small children or pets, you may want to take special precautions if you choose plants that have potential hazards.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Native Virginia Plants</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are the advantages of using native plants?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Using native plants instead of non-native or invasive plants has many advantages for you and the environment. Here are some examples:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Native plants can mean less work for you. Because they have adapted to the Virginia climate, they require less watering and fertilizing.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Native plants are less vulnerable to diseases and pests, so they need fewer treatments, if any, with harmful chemicals like pesticides.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Using fewer pesticides and fertilizers means fewer chemicals run off into the water supply.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Native plants support and sustain biodiversity and the ecosystem by providing food and habitat to pollinators, other insects, and wildlife.</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can I choose plants in a different USDA hardiness zone than the location I’m in?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, you can. But plants that are not in your zone may take extra work to maintain and keep alive. And, they may not survive your area’s winter temperatures. It’s best to use plants in your zone.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>USDA hardiness zones tell you which plants are most likely to survive the area’s lowest temperatures. If you do choose plants outside of your zone, use plants in a lower zone. Plants in higher zones may not survive the lowest winter temperatures in your zone. So, if you live in zone 7a, use plants from zones 1 through 7.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What milkweeds are native to Virginia?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/virginia/milkweeds-native-to-virginia/\">Milkweeds native to Virginia</a> include:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Common Milkweed</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Swamp Milkweed</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Butterfly Milkweed</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Poke Milkweed</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whorled Milkweed</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Green Comet Milkweed</li>\n\n\n\n<li>White Milkweed</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Purple Milkweed</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"where\">Where to Find Native Plants in Virginia</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you’ve been to Green Spring Gardens, you’ve seen many attractive Virginia native plants. You may also find native plants in your neighborhood the next time you’re out for a walk. If you’d like even more ideas for native plants and where to purchase them, the <a href=\"https://vnps.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Virginia Native Plant Society</a> is a great resource for garden centers, native plant guides, and other information.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now that you’ve worked hard to make your home landscape a natural habitat for local insects and wildlife, treat yourself to the ease that comes when experts care for your lawn. The sooner you call a local <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com\">lawn care professional</a> to ensure your lawn compliments your native flora, the sooner you can enjoy the beautiful water and Virginia’s native scenery.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Connect with trusted pros in <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/norfolk/\">Norfolk</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/alexandria/\">Alexandria</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/arlington/\">Arlington</a>, and many other cities across the state.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/138014579@N08/33613807844\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Plant Image Library</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n","title":"11 Best Native Plants for Virginia","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/1789c/Eastern-Redbud.jpg","srcSet":"/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/107df/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 320w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/293e9/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 500w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/f2cbb/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 800w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/1789c/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 960w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/c26c2/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/1dd6e/Eastern-Redbud.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/67b76/Eastern-Redbud.webp 320w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/8df11/Eastern-Redbud.webp 500w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/98a65/Eastern-Redbud.webp 800w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/1dd6e/Eastern-Redbud.webp 960w,\n/static/dd6d05b4be821074895893efc969807a/3cc96/Eastern-Redbud.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"11 Best Native Plants for Virginia","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Give back to the ecosystem with the best native plants for Virginia and create a diverse and stunning landscape."}}},{"node":{"id":"f7779560-5372-553a-8018-d3f293b7585a","slug":"best-native-plants-richmond","path":"/lawn-care/virginia/richmond/best-native-plants-richmond/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Rela Catucod, a journalism graduate, nurtured her love for gardening while admiring her grandmother's vibrant orchids. When she's not writing about lawn care, Rela indulges in reading, traveling, and playing with her two dogs.","name":"Rela Catucod","id":"14e95666-6df4-5827-8d17-081d01b8ce99","path":"/author/rela-catucod/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c4741d869f47268640f525e2135c701c?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"5bb57152-2e9b-5822-a133-bc84c122adab","name":"Landscaping","count":42,"path":"/category/blog/landscaping/"},{"id":"08edb056-11a9-55f1-a92d-6400a6e86bbc","name":"Richmond","count":6,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/richmond/"},{"id":"ddd20ffd-f767-55d6-8823-27520167ef7e","name":"Virginia","count":20,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/"}],"date":"May 8th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Virginia homeowners are no stranger to the natural beauty of the Old Dominion State. One of the best ways to complement the scenic landscapes in Virginia’s capital region is by planting the best native plants for Richmond, which provide numerous benefits to both the environment and local wildlife.&nbsp; Why plant native plants in Richmond? Here [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Virginia homeowners are no stranger to the natural beauty of the Old Dominion State. One of the best ways to complement the scenic landscapes in Virginia’s capital region is by planting the best native plants for Richmond, which provide numerous benefits to both the environment and local wildlife.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Why plant native plants in Richmond? Here are a few reasons:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>They are <strong>adapted to local conditions</strong>, making them more resistant to pests and diseases without the need for pesticides.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Native plants <strong>support local pollinators</strong>, such as bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, which in turn help maintain a healthy ecosystem.</li>\n\n\n\n<li>They<strong> require less water and maintenance </strong>compared to non-native plants, making them a great choice for homeowners looking for <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/virginia/low-maintenance-landscaping-ideas-virginia/\">low-maintenance landscaping ideas</a>.</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Choosing to plant native plant species in your garden ensures you’ll create a stunning and vibrant environment for your family and the local community.<br><br>In this article, we’ll cover:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#native\">10 Native Plants for Your Richmond Yard</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#virginia\">Virginia Bluebells</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#red\">Red Columbine</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#american\">American Witchhazel</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#sweetbay\">Sweetbay Magnolia</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#swamp\">Swamp Azalea</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#butterfly\">Butterfly Weed</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#mountain\">Mountain Laurel</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#flowering\">Flowering Dogwood</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#wild\">Wild Hydrangea</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#coral\">Coral Honeysuckle</a></strong></li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#how\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Richmond Landscape</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Richmond Native Plants</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#where\">Where to Find Native Plants in Richmond</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"native\">Best Native Plants for Richmond</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"virginia\">1. Virginia Bluebells (<em>Mertensia virginica</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Virginia-Bluebells-Mertensia-virginica.jpg\" alt=\"Blue Color Flowers with green leaves\" class=\"wp-image-14887\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Virginia-Bluebells-Mertensia-virginica.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Virginia-Bluebells-Mertensia-virginica-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Virginia-Bluebells-Mertensia-virginica-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Virginia-Bluebells-Mertensia-virginica-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Virginia-Bluebells-Mertensia-virginica-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mertensia_virginica.bbg.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Khan &#8220;Sadh&#8221; N. Mostafa</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n<p>Virginia bluebells are charming woodland wildflowers that are perfect for shady areas in your home garden. They display delicate bell-shaped, blue-violet blooms that create a serene atmosphere. As a spring ephemeral, Virginia bluebells bring early-season color and joy to your garden, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies. Their graceful presence adds a touch of Richmond&#8217;s natural beauty to your outdoor space.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant</strong> <strong>type</strong>: Herbaceous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA</strong> <strong>Hardiness</strong> <strong>Zone</strong>: 3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Partial shade to full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Chalk, clay, loam, sand; acid, alkaline, neutral; moist but well-drained soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Light and Sweet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom</strong> <strong>time</strong>: March to June</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water</strong> <strong>needs</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature</strong> <strong>height</strong>: 1 to 2 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential</strong> <strong>hazards</strong>: Toxic to humans, dogs, horses, and cattle; can be fatal when consumed in large amounts</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"red\">2. Red Columbine (<em>Aquilegia canadensis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Columbine-Aquilegia-canadensis.jpg\" alt=\"Red Color Columbine Flower\" class=\"wp-image-14890\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Columbine-Aquilegia-canadensis.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Columbine-Aquilegia-canadensis-300x300.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Columbine-Aquilegia-canadensis-150x150.jpg 150w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Columbine-Aquilegia-canadensis-768x768.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Columbine-Aquilegia-canadensis-600x600.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Columbine-Aquilegia-canadensis-480x480.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wild_Columbine.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ragesoss</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n<p>Whether you&#8217;re admiring the landscape along the Virginia Capital Trail or in your own backyard, the red columbine is a showstopper. Its vibrant red and yellow flowers add a touch of bold color to your garden, attracting hummingbirds and butterflies.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>This native perennial is a delightful addition to any Richmond garden, thriving in woodland edges and rock gardens. As a low-maintenance plant that tolerates various soil types, red columbine makes it easy to add a splash of color to your outdoor haven.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Herbaceous<strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Clay, silt, or sandy soil that’s well-drained, moist, dry-ish</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>February to July&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Weekly or whenever soil is completely dry</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>1 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Moderately flammable/risk of fire</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low; deadhead blooms as needed, cut back in late summer</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"american\">3. American Witch Hazel (<em>Hamamelis virginiana</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana.jpg\" alt=\"Yellow color american witch hazel\" class=\"wp-image-14892\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana.jpg 1024w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana-980x735.jpg 980w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hamamelis_virginiana_02.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">H. Zell</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n<p>If you&#8217;ve ever visited the Lewis Ginter Botanical Garden in Richmond, you may have encountered the enchanting <a href=\"https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Hamamelis+virginiana\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">American witch hazel</a>. This large, deciduous shrub features fragrant, ribbon-like yellow flowers that bloom in late fall to early winter when most other plants have lost their leaves. Witch hazel not only adds year-round interest to your garden but also provides essential habitat for birds and other wildlife.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Shrub/Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun, partial shade, full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Clay, loam, sandy soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Sweet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>September to December</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>15 to 20 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Large doses may cause liver problems in humans</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low; prune in spring to control its shape and size</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sweetbay\">4. Sweetbay Magnolia (<em>Magnolia virginiana</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Sweetbay-Magnolia-Magnolia-virginiana.jpg\" alt=\"White Color Flowers \" class=\"wp-image-14893\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Sweetbay-Magnolia-Magnolia-virginiana.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Sweetbay-Magnolia-Magnolia-virginiana-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Sweetbay-Magnolia-Magnolia-virginiana-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Sweetbay-Magnolia-Magnolia-virginiana-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Sweetbay-Magnolia-Magnolia-virginiana-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sweetbay_Magnolia_Magnolia_virginiana_Flowers_2816px.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man) / Chanticleer Garden</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n<p>Sweetbay magnolia is a magnificent native perennial that looks right at home in the scenic gardens of Richmond&#8217;s historic neighborhoods. This medium-sized, semi-evergreen tree showcases creamy-white, lemon-scented flowers in late spring and early summer.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Its elegant, glossy leaves provide a lush backdrop for other plants in your landscape. As a versatile and adaptable species, the sweetbay magnolia thrives in both full sun and partial shade, making it a beloved choice for Richmond gardens.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant</strong> <strong>type</strong>: Shrub/Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA</strong> <strong>Hardiness</strong> <strong>Zone</strong>: 5 to 10</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Clay, loam, sandy soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Lemon</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom</strong> <strong>time</strong>: April to July</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water</strong> <strong>needs</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature</strong> <strong>height</strong>: 10 to 35 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"swamp\">5. Swamp Azalea (<em>Rhododendron viscosum</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Swamp azalea produces fragrant, trumpet-shaped flowers in shades of pink and white that are sure to captivate visitors to your garden. This native shrub is an excellent choice for wetter areas of your landscape, such as rain gardens or pond edges, where it can help prevent erosion. This stunning plant adds a touch of Southern charm to your outdoor space while supporting local pollinators.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant</strong> <strong>type</strong>: Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA</strong> <strong>Hardiness</strong> <strong>Zone</strong>: 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Well-draining, moist soil; loam and sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Spicy and Sweet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom</strong> <strong>time</strong>: May to August</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water</strong> <strong>needs</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature</strong> <strong>height</strong>: 5 to 15 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential</strong> <strong>hazards</strong>: Toxic to humans and animals if ingested</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"butterfly\">6. Butterfly Weed (<em>Asclepias tuberosa</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Butterfly-Weed-Asclepias-tuberosa.jpg\" alt=\"Small Orange color butterfly weed\" class=\"wp-image-14895\" width=\"800\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Butterfly-Weed-Asclepias-tuberosa.jpg 1024w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Butterfly-Weed-Asclepias-tuberosa-300x195.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Butterfly-Weed-Asclepias-tuberosa-768x500.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Butterfly-Weed-Asclepias-tuberosa-980x638.jpg 980w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Butterfly-Weed-Asclepias-tuberosa-480x313.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Butterfly_Weed_Entire_Flower_Head_2608px.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man)</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.5</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n<p>Butterfly weed is a favorite among both butterflies and homeowners alike. With its brilliant orange flowers and upright growth habit, Butterfly Weed makes a bold statement in any Richmond garden. In addition to its beauty, this drought-tolerant plant is an essential host for Monarch butterflies, helping to support their declining populations while adding a touch of beauty to your landscape.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant</strong> <strong>type</strong>: Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone</strong>: 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Clay, loam, sandy soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Vanilla</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom</strong> <strong>time</strong>: May to September</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water</strong> <strong>needs</strong>: Low&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature</strong> <strong>height</strong>: 1 to 2 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential</strong> <strong>hazards</strong>: Toxic to humans, dogs, cats, and livestock</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mountain\">7. Mountain Laurel (<em>Kalmia latifolia</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_mountain_laurel_kalmia_latifolia.jpg\" alt=\"Bunch of White color Flowers\" class=\"wp-image-14897\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_mountain_laurel_kalmia_latifolia.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_mountain_laurel_kalmia_latifolia-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_mountain_laurel_kalmia_latifolia-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_mountain_laurel_kalmia_latifolia-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_mountain_laurel_kalmia_latifolia-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mountain_Laurel_%28Kalmia_latifolia%29_%283564674237%29.jpg\">C</a><a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mountain_Laurel_%28Kalmia_latifolia%29_%283564674237%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">li</a><a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mountain_Laurel_%28Kalmia_latifolia%29_%283564674237%29.jpg\">ff</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n<p>Mountain laurel is a perennial shrub often found in forests and mountain tops. It features intricate, cup-shaped flowers in shades of pink and white that bloom in late spring. Its leathery, dark green leaves provide year-round interest, and its dense growth habit makes it an excellent choice for hedges or privacy screens. Bring the charm of Virginia&#8217;s mountainous landscapes to your Richmond garden by planting mountain laurel.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant</strong> <strong>type</strong>: Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA</strong> <strong>Hardiness</strong> <strong>Zone</strong>: 5 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Cool, moist rocky or sandy soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom</strong> <strong>time</strong>: April to July</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water</strong> <strong>needs</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature</strong> <strong>height</strong>: Up to about 35 feet tall when growing as a tree; usually shrub-like and much shorter</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential</strong> <strong>hazards</strong>: Highly toxic and may be fatal to humans if eaten</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"flowering\">8. Flowering Dogwood (<em>Cornus florida</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida.jpg\" alt=\"White Color Flowers on Tree\" class=\"wp-image-14898\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cornus_florida_Arkansas.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Eric Hunt</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n<p>As Virginia&#8217;s state tree, the flowering dogwood holds a special place in the hearts of Richmond residents. With its showy, white or pink blooms in spring, this native tree is a beloved sight in historic neighborhoods and public parks alike.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to its stunning springtime display, the flowering dogwood offers year-round interest with its red berries in the fall and vibrant red-purple foliage in winter. By incorporating this elegant tree into your landscape, you&#8217;ll be celebrating Virginia&#8217;s rich heritage while creating a garden retreat that attracts birds and other wildlife.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant</strong> <strong>type</strong>: Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA</strong> <strong>Hardiness</strong> <strong>Zone</strong>: 5 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Grows best in partial shade but can tolerate full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Organically rich, moist, acidic soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Sweet floral scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom</strong> <strong>time</strong>: March to June</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water</strong> <strong>needs</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature</strong> <strong>height</strong>: 15 to 30 feet, sometimes reaching up to 40 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential</strong> <strong>hazards</strong>: Fruit is poisonous to humans</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"wild\">9. Wild Hydrangea (<em>Hydrangea arborescens</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_11wild_hydrangea_hydrangea_arborescens.jpg\" alt=\"White color small bunch of flower \" class=\"wp-image-14900\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_11wild_hydrangea_hydrangea_arborescens.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_11wild_hydrangea_hydrangea_arborescens-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_11wild_hydrangea_hydrangea_arborescens-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_11wild_hydrangea_hydrangea_arborescens-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_11wild_hydrangea_hydrangea_arborescens-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hydrangea_arborescens_-_Wild_Hydrangea_2.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fritzflohrreynolds</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n<p>Wild hydrangea produces clusters of creamy-white flowers throughout the summer, creating a delightful contrast against its deep green foliage. Wild hydrangea is a low-maintenance and adaptable plant and it&#8217;s the perfect addition to woodland gardens or mixed borders in your Richmond landscape.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant</strong> <strong>type</strong>: Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA</strong> <strong>Hardiness</strong> <strong>Zone</strong>: 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Rich, well-draining, moist soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Fruity</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom</strong> <strong>time</strong>: May to August</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water</strong> <strong>needs</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature</strong> <strong>height</strong>: 3 to 5 feet tall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential</strong> <strong>hazards</strong>: May cause dizziness, chest pain, gastrointestinal distress if ingested</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"coral\">10. Coral Honeysuckle (Lonicera sempervirens)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Coral-Honeysuckle-Lonicera-sempervirens.jpg\" alt=\"Red color tensil like honey suckle\" class=\"wp-image-14901\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Coral-Honeysuckle-Lonicera-sempervirens.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Coral-Honeysuckle-Lonicera-sempervirens-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Coral-Honeysuckle-Lonicera-sempervirens-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Coral-Honeysuckle-Lonicera-sempervirens-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Coral-Honeysuckle-Lonicera-sempervirens-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.rawpixel.com/image/3338702/free-photo-image-acanthaceae-amaryllidaceae-andrena\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">RawPixels</a></figcaption></figure></div>\n\n\n<p>Coral honeysuckle features vibrant, trumpet-shaped, red-orange flowers that attract hummingbirds and butterflies to your garden. Its twining habit makes it a versatile choice for covering fences, trellises, or arbors, adding vertical interest and lively color to your landscape. With its long bloom period, coral honeysuckle adds a touch of artistic flair and natural beauty to any Richmond garden.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant</strong> <strong>type</strong>: Vine</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA</strong> <strong>Hardiness</strong> <strong>Zone</strong>: 4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Acclimates to many soil types; clay, sand, loam, slightly acidic, well-drained soils&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom</strong> <strong>time</strong>: March to June</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water</strong> <strong>needs</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature</strong> <strong>height</strong>: 15 to 20 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential</strong> <strong>hazards</strong>: Mildly toxic to dogs, cats, and humans</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Richmond Landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Interested in planting native plants in your garden? To properly choose the right plants for your Richmond landscape, consider the following factors:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Available sunlight</strong>: Assess the sunlight in your garden and choose plants that thrive in full sun, partial shade, or full shade, depending on the conditions of your landscape.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil type</strong>: Evaluate the texture, pH, and drainage of your soil, as different plants have varying soil requirements for optimal growth.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Moisture levels</strong>: Determine if your landscape has wet, dry, or average moisture conditions, and select plants accordingly.</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, consult resources like the Virginia Native Plant Society (VNPS) and <a href=\"http://plantvirginianatives.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">plantvirginianatives.org</a> for expert advice and recommendations tailored to your specific region. Richmond falls within <a href=\"https://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USDA Hardiness Zone</a> 7, so it&#8217;s essential to select plants that are well-suited for this zone.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Richmond Native Plants</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can I mix native and non-native plants in my Richmond garden?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, you can mix native and non-native plants in your garden. However, it is essential to select non-native plants that are compatible with Richmond&#8217;s climate and aren&#8217;t recognized as invasive in the region. Furthermore, prioritize planting native plants in your garden to promote biodiversity and support local wildlife.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can I grow native plants in containers or small spaces in Richmond?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, many native plants can be successfully grown in containers or small spaces in Richmond. When selecting native plants for container gardening or limited spaces, consider species with smaller growth habits or those that can be pruned to maintain a compact size.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How do I maintain native plants in my Richmond garden?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Native plants in Richmond are generally low-maintenance but still require basic care for optimal health and appearance. Ensure proper watering during dry periods or establishment phases, prune to remove dead or damaged branches and maintain shape, and apply organic mulch to retain soil moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate temperature. Research specific care requirements for each native plant species to tailor your approach accordingly.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What plants are native to Virginia’s Capital Region?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/virginiacapitalregion/best-native-plants-virginia-capital-region/\">Plants native to Virginia’s Capital Region</a> include:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Black Oak&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Willow Oak&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sassafras&nbsp;&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Common Partridge-pea&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Smooth Oxeye&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Arrow Arum&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wild Pink&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Red Chokeberry</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"where\">Where to Find Native Plants in Richmond</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Incorporating native plants into your landscape offers numerous benefits, such as promoting local ecosystems, supporting pollinators, and providing low-maintenance landscaping options. To achieve an even more stunning garden, consider integrating the best grass types for your region alongside native plants.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you’re ready to include native plant species in your outdoor oasis, visit the <a href=\"https://vnps.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">VNPS website</a> to locate the closest native plant nursery to you.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>For a lush, green landscape year-round, let WikiLawn connect you with local <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/richmond/\">lawn care professionals</a> who can expertly handle pruning, trimming, mowing, and edging to keep your yard looking its best.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo by: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lonicera_sempervirens_-_Coral_honeysuckle_02.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Zeynel Cebeci</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n","title":"10 Best Native Plants for Richmond, VA","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.391304347826087,"src":"/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/1789c/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.jpg","srcSet":"/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/107df/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.jpg 320w,\n/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/293e9/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.jpg 500w,\n/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/f2cbb/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.jpg 800w,\n/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/1789c/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.jpg 960w,\n/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/a2a79/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.jpg 1024w","srcWebp":"/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/1dd6e/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/67b76/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.webp 320w,\n/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/8df11/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.webp 500w,\n/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/98a65/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.webp 800w,\n/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/1dd6e/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.webp 960w,\n/static/738fd48db7bf623bd1a01555dd1c735a/7aa54/Best-native-plant-for-richmond.webp 1024w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"10 Best Native Plants for Richmond, VA | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Explore the top native plants for Richmond, Virginia landscapes and find the right plants for your garden, front yard, or outdoor living space."}}},{"node":{"id":"1b462fef-a527-58cb-8788-eca85bd398dc","slug":"best-native-plants-northern-virginia","path":"/lawn-care/virginia/northern-virginia/best-native-plants-northern-virginia/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Cecilia Acevedo is a professional writer, translator, and mom who loves God, reading, and a good rainy nap. She combines her passion for writing with her love for the colorful world painted by her children.","name":"Cecilia Acevedo","id":"0fc0b86b-7672-540a-a0af-58a8d66c6781","path":"/author/cecilia-acevedo/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/75c4cb2a06e5f57c7018b7cb365dd82d?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"5bb57152-2e9b-5822-a133-bc84c122adab","name":"Landscaping","count":42,"path":"/category/blog/landscaping/"},{"id":"5dd0bcb4-bbab-5a8b-9920-c939eab0b702","name":"Northern Virginia","count":2,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/northern-virginia/"},{"id":"ddd20ffd-f767-55d6-8823-27520167ef7e","name":"Virginia","count":20,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/"}],"date":"May 1st, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Northern Virginia has some of the most stunning landscapes in the United States. With rolling hills, sprawling forests, and winding rivers, it&#8217;s no wonder that residents and visitors alike are drawn to the region&#8217;s natural beauty. One of the most rewarding ways to connect with the environment is by planting the best native plants for [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Northern Virginia has some of the most stunning landscapes in the United States. With rolling hills, sprawling forests, and winding rivers, it&#8217;s no wonder that residents and visitors alike are drawn to the region&#8217;s natural beauty. One of the most rewarding ways to connect with the environment is by planting the best native plants for Northern Virginia that thrive in this unique environment.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Learn more about eight native plants that will add color, texture, and interest to your Northern Virginia backyard. From vibrant wildflowers to amazing groundcovers, there&#8217;s something for everyone to enjoy in this guide.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Native plants offer the following benefits:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Adaptability: </strong>Native plants are adapted to the local climate and soil conditions, requiring less maintenance.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Biodiversity:</strong> Native plants support the local ecosystem by giving habitat and food for birds, insects, and other wildlife.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil conservation:</strong> Native plants help prevent erosion and improve soil quality by promoting healthy root systems.&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article, we’ll cover the following:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#native\">8 Native Plants for Your Northern Virginia Yard</a>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#columbine\">Red Columbine</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#yarrow\">Common Yarrow</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#indigo\">Yellow Wild Indigo</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#turtlehead\">White Turtlehead</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#aster\">Maryland Goldenaster</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#beauty\">Spring Beauty</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#mallow\">Eastern Rose-mallow</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#lily\">Turk’s-Cap Lily</a></li>\n</ol>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#choose\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Northern Virginia Landscape</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Native Northern Virginia Plants</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#find\">Where to Find Native Plants in Northern Virginia</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"native\">8 Native Plants for Your Northern Virginia Yard</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"columbine\">1. Red Columbine <em>(Aquilegia canadensis)</em></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"640\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine.jpg\" alt=\"Red Columbine\" class=\"wp-image-12623\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine-300x240.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine-768x614.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine-480x384.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Red_Columbine_%283630187830%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jason Hollinger</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>The red columbine makes a spectacular and eye-catching addition to any Northern Virginia backyard. Its upright stems boast spurred flowers adorned with vivid scarlet sepals, yellow petals, and copious yellow stamens.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, even after the blooms have withered away, this plant develops into a charming ground cover that adds depth and intrigue to your garden. Additionally, red columbine has a natural tendency to self-seed, ensuring an endless array of vibrant hues that will grace your garden year after year.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Herbaceous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Chalk, clay, loam, sand. Acid, alkaline, neutral. Moist but well-drained.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Semi-evergreen perennial.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>No fragrance.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Spring and summer.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low to moderate.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>8 &#8211; 10 inches.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> The sap may irritate the skin.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low. Low. For enhanced blooming, it is advisable to remove the faded flower stems. Trimming the stems to ground level is recommended when the foliage begins to decline.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"yarrow\">2. Common Yarrow <em>(Achillea millefolium)</em></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"599\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_5039631314_ddce7f9f0e_c.jpg\" alt=\"Pink colored Common Yarrow Achillea Millefolium plant\" class=\"wp-image-12753\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_5039631314_ddce7f9f0e_c.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_5039631314_ddce7f9f0e_c-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_5039631314_ddce7f9f0e_c-768x575.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_5039631314_ddce7f9f0e_c-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/rsz_5039631314_ddce7f9f0e_c-480x359.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/anemoneprojectors/5039631314\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Peter O&#8217;Connor aka anemoneprojectors</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you want an effortless but captivating element in your yard, consider adding the common yarrow. This plant forms clumps and showcases dainty clusters of soft pink flowers on strong, upright stems, which will capture the attention of fluttering butterflies and bees.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, common yarrow is exceptionally low-maintenance, making it a perfect option for individuals with busy schedules who desire to appreciate the charm of native plants in their outdoor areas.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Herbaceous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Chalk, loam, sand. Acid, alkaline, neutral. Moist but well-drained.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Deciduous perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>The fragrance of the plant is frequently characterized as strong, with some comparing it to chrysanthemums, whereas others perceive it as having a resemblance to cabbage.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> Summer and early autumn.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low to moderate.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>2 &#8211; 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> It is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low. To achieve an extended blooming season, it is advisable to regularly remove spent flowers. Once the initial blooming has ceased, trim the plant considerably to maintain a tidy and well-proportioned appearance.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"indigo\">3. Yellow Wild Indigo (<em>Baptisia tinctoria</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Yellow-Wild-Indigo.jpg\" alt=\"Yellow Wild Indigo\" class=\"wp-image-14357\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Yellow-Wild-Indigo.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Yellow-Wild-Indigo-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Yellow-Wild-Indigo-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Yellow-Wild-Indigo-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Yellow-Wild-Indigo-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Yellow_Wild_Indigo_-_Flickr_-_treegrow.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Katja Schulz from Washington, D. C., USA</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Consider adding the <a href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/baptisia-tinctoria/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Yellow Wild Indigo</a> if you desire a joyful and low-maintenance plant. Its charming, petite pea-like flowers in vivid hues of yellow to creamy white are sure to infuse your garden with a sunny disposition. As a native plant, it is attractive. It entices pollinators like butterflies and bees, making it an ideal inclusion for any garden.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Herbaceous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 &#8211; 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Sand. Acid. Moist but well-drained.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Deciduous perennial.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>No fragrance.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Late spring and summer.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Dry to moderate.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>2 &#8211; 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Poisonous if consumed in large quantities.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low. It is advisable not to relocate this plant once it has established itself. Attempting to grow it from seed may pose a challenge.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"turtlehead\">4. White Turtlehead <em>(Chelone glabra)</em></h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https://www.gardenia.net/plant/chelone-glabra\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">white turtlehead</a> is a mesmerizing and beautiful native plant species that showcases dense terminal spikes of two-lipped, pink-tinged, or white flowers resembling a turtle&#8217;s head.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Incorporating the white turtlehead into your garden will make your space unique and intriguing. It entices pollinators such as butterflies and hummingbirds, infusing your outdoor area with vibrancy and liveliness.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Herbaceous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Partial sun.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Chalk, clay, loam. Acid, alkaline, neutral. Moist but well-drained.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Deciduous perennial.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>No fragrance.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Late summer and autumn.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Moderate to high.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>2 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"aster\">5. Maryland Goldenaster <em>(Chrysopsis mariana)</em></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"684\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Maryland-Golden-Aster.jpg\" alt=\"Maryland Golden Aster\" class=\"wp-image-14353\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Maryland-Golden-Aster.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Maryland-Golden-Aster-300x257.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Maryland-Golden-Aster-768x657.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Maryland-Golden-Aster-480x410.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Maryland_Golden_Aster_Chrysopsis_mariana_200905_BLaboy.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">BeckyLaboy</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you want to incorporate a touch of golden radiance into your backyard, consider the Maryland goldenaster. This stunning plant flaunts brilliant yellow flowers illuminating any garden with their cheerful glow. Moreover, the Maryland goldenaster is a sturdy and versatile species that can flourish in different soil types and lighting conditions, making it an adaptable inclusion to any backyard scenery.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Herbaceous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Loam, sand. Acid, alkaline, neutral. Moist but well-drained.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>No fragrance</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Late summer and autumn.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low to moderate.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 1 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low. To encourage prolonged blossoms, remove spent flowers regularly. During the winter season, trim the plant down to the ground.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"beauty\">6. Spring Beauty <em>(Claytonia virginica)</em></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"697\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Spring-Beauty.jpg\" alt=\"Spring Beauty\" class=\"wp-image-14354\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Spring-Beauty.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Spring-Beauty-300x261.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Spring-Beauty-768x669.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Spring-Beauty-480x418.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Claytonia_virginica_spring_beauty_pink_anthers.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dcrjsr</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Introducing <a href=\"https://www.gardenia.net/plant/claytonia-virginica\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">spring beauty</a> to your yard will create a dazzling burst of beauty. Its star-shaped, pale pink and white flowers will not only please your eyes but also attract pollinators to your backyard. Additionally, spring beauty is a groundcover plant that spreads widely, forming a carpet of foliage that enhances the texture and intrigue of your landscape.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Herbaceous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 4 to 9&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Chalk, clay, loam, sand. Acid, neutral. Moist but well-drained.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>It exudes a subtle and refined fragrance that combines hints of delicate sweetness, muskiness, and florals.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Spring</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low to moderate.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>6 to 10 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Moderate. It rapidly naturalizes through bulb offsets and self-seeding.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mallow\">7. Eastern Rose-mallow <em>(Hibiscus moscheutos)</em></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3694407592_5d15f78c77_o-1.jpg\" alt=\"a close-up photo of crimson eyed rose mallow\" class=\"wp-image-14213\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3694407592_5d15f78c77_o-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3694407592_5d15f78c77_o-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3694407592_5d15f78c77_o-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3694407592_5d15f78c77_o-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3694407592_5d15f78c77_o-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/calweb/3694407592/in/photostream/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Calvin Webster</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/hibiscus-moscheutos/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Eastern Rose-mallow</a> is a native shrub with magnificent hollyhock-like flowers in shades of white, pink, red, or burgundy, blossoming from midsummer to autumn. Not only does it tolerate heat, humidity, and wet soil, but it also has a slight salt tolerance, making it an ideal option for gardeners living near the coast.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although individual flowers have a brief lifespan, the blooming period usually endures for a month, offering ample time to relish the plant&#8217;s stunning beauty in your home garden.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Clay, loam. Acid, alkaline, neutral. Moist but well-drained.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Deciduous perennial.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>No fragrance.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Summer to early autumn.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Moderate to wet.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>2 to 6 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low. To maintain a neat appearance of your plant, remove each flower as it withers. In late autumn, trim the stems to approximately 3 to 4 inches. Although new growth may slowly emerge in the spring, it will advance swiftly once it commences. Regularly fertilizing your plants during the growing season is advisable to encourage robust growth.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"lily\">8. Turk’s-Cap Lily <em>(Lilium superbum)</em></h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Turks-cap-Lily.jpg\" alt=\"Turk’s-cap Lily\" class=\"wp-image-14355\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Turks-cap-Lily.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Turks-cap-Lily-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Turks-cap-Lily-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Turks-cap-Lily-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Turks-cap-Lily-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/snpphotos/9597255029\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Shenandoah National Park</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Public Domain Mark 1.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>The<em> </em><a href=\"https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282240\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Turk&#8217;s-cap Lily</a> is a stunning herbaceous plant that grows up to 8 feet tall and features striking clusters of orange-red flowers that resemble Turk&#8217;s-cap hats. This native plant adds beauty to your yard. It supports local wildlife, as it&#8217;s a favorite of hummingbirds and other pollinators.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>With its adaptability to the region&#8217;s climate and soil, the Turk&#8217;s-cap Lily is an excellent choice for Northern Virginia yards. Including this plant in your landscape will add a distinctive and captivating element to your home.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Herbaceous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 5 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Loam, sand. Acid, neutral. Moist but well-drained.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>With subtle notes of citrus and spice, this plant emits a pleasant, sweet fragrance.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> Summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Medium to wet.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>4 to 8 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic to cats.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Moderate. For the bulb to grow at its best, it is recommended to plant it 5 to 6 inches deep and add a layer of mulch to keep the soil moist.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"choose\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Northern Virginia Yard</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Although native plants can enhance any garden, it is essential to acknowledge that not all will flourish in your yard. Several factors, such as sunlight, soil quality, and irrigation, must be considered when selecting plants.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Northern Virginia is situated in <a href=\"https://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USDA hardiness zones</a> 6 and 7, so ensure that you choose plants appropriate for this area. To guarantee your garden&#8217;s triumph, select plants that can adapt to the conditions of your land. Doing so will result in an attractive landscape that enhances the local ecosystem.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Native Northern Virginia Plants</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Why should I plant native plants in my Northern Virginia backyard? </strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The conservation of biodiversity relies heavily on preserving areas of native vegetation remnants. Such areas support a rich and diverse ecosystem that benefits the environment by:<br/>• Purifying water and air <br/>• Regulating the climate<br/>• Maintaining soil quality <br/>• Providing essential resources and food for native animal species.<br/><br/>Native plants are preferable to non-native plants to promote a healthy and sustainable ecosystem.<br/><br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What other native plants can I use in my Northern Virginia yard?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">There are plenty of native plants you can choose from. Here&#8217;s a list of them: <br/>• Whorled Coreopsis (Coreopsis verticillata)<br/>• Virginia sweetspire (Itea virginica)<br/>• Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis)<br/>• Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida)<br/>• Button Bush (Cephalanthus occidentalis)<br/>• Common Winterberry (Ilex verticillata) <br/>• Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia)<br/>• Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana)<br/>• Spicebush Swallowtail (Papilio troilus)<br/>• Wild Blue Phlox (Phlox divaricata)<br/>• Flowering Dogwood (<em>Cornus Florida</em>)<br/><br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Do plants need to be watered every week?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Generally, plants thrive in potting soil that is evenly moist but not waterlogged. Watering once or twice a week is often enough in spring and summer. However, during fall and winter, plants require less frequent watering. Keep in mind that the watering needs of plants vary depending on their species and your location.<br/><br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What plants are native to Southeast Virginia?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/southeast-virginia/best-native-plants-southeast-virginia/\">Southeast Virginia’s native plants</a> include:<br/>• Red chokeberry<br/>• Common buttonbush<br/>• American beautyberry<br/>• American witch hazel<br/>• Common winterberry<br/>• Eastern redbud<br/>• Flowering dogwood<br/>• Black huckleberry<br/>• Butterfly milkweed<br/>• Beebalm<br/><br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What plants are native to Virginia’s Capital Region?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/virginiacapitalregion/best-native-plants-virginia-capital-region/\">Plants native to Virginia’s Capital Region</a> include: <br/>• Black oak<br/>• Willow oak<br/>• Sassafras<br/>• Common partridge-pea<br/>• Smooth oxeye<br/>• Arrow arum<br/>• Wild pink<br/>• Red chokeberry<br/><br/></p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"find\">Where to Find Native Plants in Northern Virginia</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s recommended to buy native plants from local nurseries. Plants purchased from a local nursery are usually better adapted to the area&#8217;s climate and soil, making them more resilient and easier to care for.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Local nurseries are often experts in native plants, and their staff can provide valuable advice on planting and maintenance.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Visit the <a href=\"https://vnps.org/virginia-native-plant-guides/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Virginia Native Plant Society</a> website to explore the available sustainability programs and native plant guides and learn about the significance of using native plants in Northern Virginia.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>As you embark on your landscaping project in Northern Virginia, remember that selecting the right plant is only the first step. Maintaining your lawn&#8217;s health is equally important to ensure your landscape’s long-term success.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking for a Virginia <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/\">lawn care pro near you</a>? We have trusted lawn care pros in <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/falls-church/\">Falls Church</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/arlington/\">Arlington</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/alexandria/\">Alexandria</a>, and in many more cities across Northern Virginia.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/treegrow/40840017464\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Katja Schulz</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n","title":"8 Best Native Plants for Northern Virginia","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/1789c/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.jpg","srcSet":"/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/107df/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.jpg 320w,\n/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/293e9/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.jpg 500w,\n/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/f2cbb/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.jpg 800w,\n/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/1789c/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.jpg 960w,\n/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/c26c2/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/1dd6e/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/67b76/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.webp 320w,\n/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/8df11/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.webp 500w,\n/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/98a65/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.webp 800w,\n/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/1dd6e/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.webp 960w,\n/static/f16e7d2c19e049ddb9f6f531a10e8df7/3cc96/Virginia-Spring-Beauty.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"8 Best Native Plants for Northern Virginia","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Discover 8 best native plants for Northern Virginia. These low-maintenance plants not only add beauty to your landscape but also promote the sustainability of the local ecosystem."}}},{"node":{"id":"af0ab3b1-589f-5ebb-b53b-eeca82d451bc","slug":"best-native-plants-southeast-virginia","path":"/lawn-care/virginia/southeast-virginia/best-native-plants-southeast-virginia/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Based in the south of France, Jeffery holds a master of science degree from the International University of Monaco. His hobbies include hiking, cycling, and traveling across Europe.","name":"Jeffery Keusseyan","id":"75c05140-c87e-540a-8d34-da174527f4cc","path":"/author/jeffery-keusseyan/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/12a7b239a959b7f6feee4e4b9495d63f?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"5bb57152-2e9b-5822-a133-bc84c122adab","name":"Landscaping","count":42,"path":"/category/blog/landscaping/"},{"id":"e3ae6f66-0bfc-57c1-9bb1-48a2124e6360","name":"Southeast Virginia","count":1,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/southeast-virginia/"},{"id":"ddd20ffd-f767-55d6-8823-27520167ef7e","name":"Virginia","count":20,"path":"/category/lawn-care/virginia/"}],"date":"May 1st, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Southeast Virginia is blessed with a temperate climate where you can enjoy the outdoors all year round. From snapping pictures of seals in Blakeney Point to taking long walks in Buckroe Beach and Park, there are plenty of activities for nature lovers to enjoy. Wondering how you can give back to the local ecosystem? With [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Southeast Virginia is blessed with a temperate climate where you can enjoy the outdoors all year round. From snapping pictures of seals in Blakeney Point to taking long walks in Buckroe Beach and Park, there are plenty of activities for nature lovers to enjoy. Wondering how you can give back to the local ecosystem? With 10 of the best native plants for Southeast Virginia, you get to spruce up your backyard and support the local wildlife habitat.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Native plant gardens are generally low-maintenance, water-efficient, and essential to the survival of butterflies and pollinators. However, it is important to note that not all Virginia-native plants thrive in this part of the state. The following section will list some of the best plants for your native Southeast landscape, along with their characteristics.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#best\">10 Best Native Plants for Southeast Virginia</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#red\">Red Chokeberry</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#common\">Common Buttonbush</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#american\">American Beautyberry</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#witch\">American Witch Hazel</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#winterberry\">Common Winterberry</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#eastern\">Eastern Redbud</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#flowering\">Flowering Dogwood</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#black\">Black Huckleberry</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#butterfly\">Butterfly Milkweed</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#beebalm\">Beebalm</a></strong></li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#how\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Southeast Landscape</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Native Southeast Plants</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#where\">Where to Find Native Plants in Southeast Virginia&nbsp;</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"best\">10 Best Native Plants for Southeast Virginia</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This part of Virginia, east of Piedmont, lies in <a href=\"https://efotg.sc.egov.usda.gov/references/public/va/PlantHardiness.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USDA Hardiness zones</a> 7b and 8a. The temperature typically varies from 32 to 87 degrees Fahrenheit, with muggy summers and cold, windy winters. Hampton Roads and Chesapeake Bay are not prone to prolonged periods of extreme weather, allowing a variety of plant species to thrive.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"red\">1. Red Chokeberry (<em>Aronia arbutifolia</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"799\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-Aronia-arbutifolia.jpg\" alt=\"Red color choke berry on branch\" class=\"wp-image-14295\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-Aronia-arbutifolia.jpg 799w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-Aronia-arbutifolia-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-Aronia-arbutifolia-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-Aronia-arbutifolia-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Red-Chokeberry-Aronia-arbutifolia-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/mr_t_in_dc/5344307169\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mr.TinMD</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-ND 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Red chokeberry is a multi-stemmed deciduous shrub with green leaves that turn orangish-red in the fall. During this period, pear-shaped berries appear and may persist through winter. These fruits can be used in making jams, but can also be eaten raw!</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Red chokeberry is an excellent addition to your native landscape with high wildlife value. It is a source of nectar to bees and butterflies. Additionally, this plant’s fruits are an excellent food source for a variety of birds.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Clay, loam</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Sweet-scented</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> February &#8211; May</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 5 to 10 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> Leaves, bark, stem, and stones (seed pit) are all toxic. Chewing on the stems and leaves could be fatal.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"common\">2. Common Buttonbush (<em>Cephalanthus occidentalis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"563\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Common-Buttonbush-Cephalanthus-occidentalis.jpg\" alt=\"White color pins like flower with tree branch\" class=\"wp-image-14296\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Common-Buttonbush-Cephalanthus-occidentalis.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Common-Buttonbush-Cephalanthus-occidentalis-300x211.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Common-Buttonbush-Cephalanthus-occidentalis-768x540.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Common-Buttonbush-Cephalanthus-occidentalis-480x338.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cephalanthus_occidentalis_occidentalis1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Cosmonaut</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Common buttonbush is a hardy shrub with green leaves and round flower clusters. They tend to bloom during midsummer. This native plant species is a fast grower, making it useful to prevent erosion in wetlands or near rivers. <a href=\"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=CEOC2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Common buttonbush</a> attracts more than 24 species of birds, as well as butterflies and pollinators. It is perfect for rain and cottage gardens.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 5 to 11</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Loam, sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Dried flowers and leaves smell like freshly-mown grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> June &#8211; September</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average, high</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 5 to 12 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> Leaves are toxic to domesticated animals.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"american\">3. American Beautyberry (<em>Callicarpa americana</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>American beautyberry is a bushy, deciduous shrub that is easy to grow. In early summer, it bears clusters of small flowers that can be pink or white in color. These flowers are followed by bright violet fruits which encircle the plant’s woody stems. The best fruit production occurs when the shrubs are planted in groups. Unfortunately, <a href=\"https://www.gardenia.net/plant/callicarpa-americana-american-beautyberry\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">American beautyberries</a> may die back to the ground in areas with harsh winters.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>7 to 11</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Loam, Sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Deciduous perennial&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Citrus</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low (one inch per week)</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>4 to 8 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"witch\">4. American Witch Hazel (<em>Hamamelis virginiana</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana.jpg\" alt=\"Yellow color Tnesils like on tree \" class=\"wp-image-14358\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/American-Witch-Hazel-Hamamelis-virginiana-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hamamelis_virginiana_-_Virginia_Witch_Hazel.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fritzflohrreynolds</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Planted as a shrub or small tree, the American witch hazel boasts sweetly-scented flowers in fall and early spring. Each flower consists of 4 golden yellow petals. This native plant sports smooth oval leaves that turn golden yellow in the fall. No regular pruning is required for this plant, but you can always remove any damaged, dead, or weak shoots.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HAVI4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">American witch hazel</a> is the species from which medicinal witch-hazel extract is made. Overall, its smooth gray bark and colorful fall foliage make it a great addition to your native garden.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub, tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade, shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Clay, loam, sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Sweetly scented</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> September to December</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 15 to 20 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Prune in spring to control its shape and size.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"winterberry\">5. Common Winterberry (<em>Ilex verticillata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Common winterberry is a stunningly beautiful shrub that is native to the eastern United States. It is classified as dioecious, so the male variety planted close to the female plant will lead to the production of bright red berries. Unlike the classic Christmas holly, this species loses its leaves every autumn. However, you may still use the red-fruited branches to make lovely home decorations. <a href=\"https://www.gardenia.net/plant/ilex-verticillata\">Common winterberry</a> is great as a specimen plant or in mixed shrub borders.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 9&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Clay, loam, sand, moist, acidic&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>April &#8211; July</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Medium to high</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 3 to 15 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazard:</strong> Fruit can be poisonous to pets and people</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"eastern\">6. Eastern Redbud (<em>Cercis canadensis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-Redbud-Cercis-canadensis-2.jpg\" alt=\"Pink color eastern redbud flowers\" class=\"wp-image-14360\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-Redbud-Cercis-canadensis-2.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-Redbud-Cercis-canadensis-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-Redbud-Cercis-canadensis-2-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-Redbud-Cercis-canadensis-2-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Eastern-Redbud-Cercis-canadensis-2-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cercis_canadensis_var._texensis_Oklahoma_3zz.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">David J. Stang</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Eastern Redbud, also known as ‘Ace of Hearts’, is a deciduous tree with unique branching patterns. It does not tolerate root disturbance, so be sure to pick a proper permanent spot for this plant in your garden. The rose pink to light purple flowers mature in early spring, and attract scores of bees and butterflies.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is important to note that this native plant is very sensitive to herbicides and other chemicals sprayed on lawns. Used for shrub borders or as a specimen plant, <a href=\"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=CECA4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">eastern redbud</a> can provide your native garden with an elegant touch.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun or partial shade.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Any moist, well-draining, nutrient-rich soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> Spring</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Keep the soil moist to a depth of 2 to 3 inches; watering schedule depends on your soil type, but you should water about once per week</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 20 to 30 feet tall with a 25 to 35 foot spread</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Requires little pruning</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"flowering\">7. Flowering Dogwood (<em>Cornus florida</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida-1.jpg\" alt=\"Many White color flowers on tree\" class=\"wp-image-14361\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Flowering-Dogwood-Cornus-florida-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cornus_florida_Arkansas.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Eric Hunt</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Flowering dogwood is another species that can be used as a shrub or ornamental tree. This native plant produces showy, long-lasting fruits that are a valuable source of food for songbirds and small mammals. In hot and moist summers, you can add a layer of mulch to keep the roots cool.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.gardenia.net/plant/cornus-florida\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Flowering dogwood</a> is a perfect fit for shrub borders, woodland gardens, or naturalized gardens. Many landscapers and gardeners regard this plant as one of the best flowering trees native to the area.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 5 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Grows best in part shade but can tolerate full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> organically rich, moist, acidic soil&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Slightly fragrant&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>March &#8211; June</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>15 to 30 feet, sometimes reaching up to 40 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> The fruit is poisonous to humans</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"black\">8. Black Huckleberry (<em>Gaylussacia baccata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Black Huckleberry is a low-growing deciduous shrub, with a foliage that turns orange and crimson in the fall. Urn-shaped red to pink flowers appear in late spring to mid summer. These flowers are followed by edible purplish-black berries that humans, birds, and other wildlife can enjoy.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.gardenia.net/plant/gaylussacia-baccata\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Black huckleberry</a> has a shallow-spreading root system that helps prevent erosion on rocky hillsides. This native plant is perfect for wildlife gardens, shrub borders, and foundation plantings.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Shrub<strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>4 to 7&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun, partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Loam, sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Sweet berry smell</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>May &#8211; July</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 1 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"butterfly\">9. Butterfly Milkweed (<em>Asclepias tuberosa</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"536\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-1.jpg\" alt=\"Orange color butterfly milk weed\" class=\"wp-image-14363\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-1-300x201.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-1-768x515.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Butterfly-Milkweed-Asclepias-tuberosa-1-480x322.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/wackybadger/7189417738\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Joshua Mayer</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butterfly milkweed is a bushy perennial that is native to most of the United States. It boasts clusters of yellow-orange flowers which bloom continuously throughout summer. These flowers are followed by seed pods in the fall. This native perennial performs quite well in poor, dry soils. More importantly, milkweed doesn’t handle transplanting very well and should be left undisturbed once established.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>A great nectar source for birds and insects, <a href=\"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=ASTU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">butterfly milkweed</a> is critical to the survival of monarch butterflies. Consider adding this plant to your native landscape and help reverse their fortune.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Perennial herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Clay, loam, sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Vanilla</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>May &#8211; September&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>1 to 2 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Can be lethal to horses, cats, and dogs</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"beebalm\">10. Beebalm (Monarda)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Beebalm-Monarda.jpg\" alt=\"Pink Color bee balm flower\" class=\"wp-image-14365\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Beebalm-Monarda.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Beebalm-Monarda-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Beebalm-Monarda-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Beebalm-Monarda-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Beebalm-Monarda-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bee_balm.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Alan Silvester</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ca/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.gardenia.net/plant-variety/monarda-bee-balm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Bee balm</a> is a clump-forming perennial that is a magnet for butterflies, hummingbirds, and beneficial pollinators. It is one of the showiest summer-blooming perennials you can get for your native garden. Bee balms have very distinctive tubular flowers that help you create visually stunning border displays. These Monarda species combine well with other summer perennials, such as phlox, and make excellent cut flowers.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Perennial plant</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>3 to 9&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun, partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Chalk, clay, loam, sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Minty aroma when leaves are crushed</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>July &#8211; August</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>1 to 4 feet&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Average</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Southeast Landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>All of the plants mentioned above are native to Southeast Virginia, and should grow properly under normal circumstances. However, there is another decisive factor that cannot be overlooked: your landscape.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Before purchasing any of these native plants, you should double-check on your property’s soil type, exposure levels, and water availability as a starting point. Each of these factors can affect the plant’s growing ability in your backyard.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Native Southeast Plants</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What plants are native to Virginia Beach?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Several of the plants listed in this article are native to Virginia Beach. <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/virginia-beach/best-native-plants-virginia-beach-2/\">Virginia Beach Native Plants</a> include: <br/> • Butterfly Milkweed<br/> • Cardinal Flower<br/> • Inkberry Holly<br/> • Fall Phlox<br/> • Eastern Redbud<br/> • Sweetbay Magnolia<br/> • Trumpet Honeysuckle<br/> • Smooth Alder<br/> • Virginian Witch Hazel<br/> • American Beautyberry</p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What is one of the rarest plants in Virginia?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The purple fringeless orchid is one of the rarest orchid species in the state. It is a short plant with a cluster of pinkish-purple flowers, with a maximum height of 3 feet. The <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/plantlist-current.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Department of Conservation and Recreation</a> ranks it as ‘critically imperiled’, with estimates that less than 1,000 of these plants remain in Virginia.  </p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are some common invasive plant species found in the area?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Invasive plant species are unwanted for a reason. They harm native plants and basically threaten the entire state’s forests and landscapes. Invasive plants can include grasses, trees, shrubs, and wildflowers. <br/>Below are some of the non-native and invasive plant species in Virginia:<br/> • Alligator weed<br/> • Japanese sand sedge<br/> • Chinese privet<br/> • Marsh Dewflower<br/>For more information on invasive plants, you can visit the <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://dof.virginia.gov/forest-management-health/forest-health/invasive-plants-in-virginia/#:~:text=Identification%20of%20Invasive%20Plants%20in,Japanese%20stiltgrass%2C%20and%20multiflora%20rose.\" target=\"_blank\">Virginia Department of Forestry</a> website. </p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Can ‘tree-of-heaven’ be found in Southeast Virginia? </strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The <a href=\"https://www.invasivespeciesva.org/species/tree-of-heaven#:~:text=What%20is%20it%3F,odor%20likened%20to%20rotting%20peanuts.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">tree-of-heaven</a> (<em>Ailanthus altissima</em>) is a deciduous tree that was introduced as an ornamental species. It has leaves that resemble native sumac and walnut species. Tree-of-heaven is originally from China and classified as invasive in the state of Virginia. Concerning the southeastern cities, it can be found in Virginia Beach, Chesapeake, and Hampton. </p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What plants are native to Northern Virginia?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/northern-virginia/best-native-plants-northern-virginia/\">Northern Virginia’s native plants</a> include: <br/><br/> • Red columbine <br/> • Common yarrow <br/> • Yellow wild indigo <br/> • White turtlehead <br/> • Maryland golden-aster <br/> • Spring beauty <br/> • Eastern rose-mallow <br/> • Turk’s-cap lily</p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What plants are native to Virginia’s Capital Region?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/virginiacapitalregion/best-native-plants-virginia-capital-region/\">Plants native to Virginia’s Capital Region</a> include:<br/><br/> • Black oak <br/> • Willow oak <br/> • Sassafras  <br/> • Common partridge-pea <br/> • Smooth oxeye <br/> • Arrow arum <br/> • Wild pink <br/> • Red chokeberry</p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"where\">Where to Find Native Plants in Southeast Virginia</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Plant species native to Southeast Virginia will grow naturally in forests, national parks, wetlands, and even near your own property.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fortunately, there are several nurseries and garden centers that sell native plants to help with your backyard transformation. Not only do they sell them, but they can provide answers to any of your questions regarding native species and how to grow them properly.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>For information on wildflowers, wildlife service, and native plant sales throughout the state of Virginia, visit the official webpage of the Virginia Native Plant Society.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>But why stop at native plants? With several <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/virginia/low-maintenance-landscaping-ideas-virginia/\">low-maintenance landscaping ideas</a> that include hardscaping features and <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/virginia/best-grass-types-virginia/\">Virginia grass types</a>, you can design a unique and visually appealing outdoor space with minimal backyard chores. </p>\n\n\n\n<p>Your lawn will still require the occasional upkeep. Whether you live in <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/virginia-beach/\">Virginia Beach</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/newport-news/\">Newport News</a>, or <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/va/suffolk/\">Suffolk</a>, we can help you hire a <a href=\"http://wikilawn.com\">local lawn care professional</a> to handle the yard’s mowing, trimming, or edging.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo by: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Asclepias_tuberosa_interior.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Eric Hunt</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n","title":"10 Best Native Plants for Southeast Virginia","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5009380863039399,"src":"/static/529af5fb7b1388973a5051e487c5cfd5/f2cbb/Native-Plant-for-Southeast-Vigina.jpg","srcSet":"/static/529af5fb7b1388973a5051e487c5cfd5/107df/Native-Plant-for-Southeast-Vigina.jpg 320w,\n/static/529af5fb7b1388973a5051e487c5cfd5/293e9/Native-Plant-for-Southeast-Vigina.jpg 500w,\n/static/529af5fb7b1388973a5051e487c5cfd5/f2cbb/Native-Plant-for-Southeast-Vigina.jpg 800w","srcWebp":"/static/529af5fb7b1388973a5051e487c5cfd5/98a65/Native-Plant-for-Southeast-Vigina.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/529af5fb7b1388973a5051e487c5cfd5/67b76/Native-Plant-for-Southeast-Vigina.webp 320w,\n/static/529af5fb7b1388973a5051e487c5cfd5/8df11/Native-Plant-for-Southeast-Vigina.webp 500w,\n/static/529af5fb7b1388973a5051e487c5cfd5/98a65/Native-Plant-for-Southeast-Vigina.webp 800w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"10 Best Native Plants for Southeast Virginia | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Explore the best native plants for Southeast Virginia, and boost the local ecosystem by creating a visually appealing native landscape."}}}],"metaTitle":"Everything You Need to Know About Virginia Page % Page | Wikilawn %","metaDescription":"Looking for info on Virginia ? 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