![\"\"/](\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/lawn-mower-938555_1920-1024x444.jpg\")
There’s more to lawn mowing and maintenance in Cincinnati than simply dragging out the mower once a week. Here’s what to do.
\n","content":"\nIf you have a yard, you know having a good-looking expanse of green lawn takes planning and effort. There’s more to lawn mowing and maintenance in Cincinnati than simply dragging out the mower once a week. It’s important to mow correctly to help your lawn thrive.
\n\n\n\nOne of the best ways to maintain a healthy lawn is to mow your grass at the proper height. Cutting the grass too short puts stress on the root system and the grass blades. Strong, healthy roots help fend off weeds and disease. Longer grass also holds more moisture and protects roots from the summer sun.
\n\n\n\nMowing height will depend on your type of grass. Kentucky bluegrass — either by itself or with a mixture of other grasses in supporting roles — is the most common in Cincinnati. Bluegrass shouldn’t be mowed any shorter than 2 ½ to 3 inches. Tall and fine fescue is also popular. These grasses shouldn’t be mowed any shorter than 3 or 3 ½ inches. Virtually all lawn mowers have adjustable blades to help you achieve the proper height for your lawn.
\n\n\n\nKeep in mind the one-third principle: Don’t mow any more than one-third of your lawn in any one mow. If your grass is too tall or you’re behind on lawn mowing chores, cut your lawn in increments to stay within the one-third rule.
\n\n\n\nWait until the grass is at least 3 inches tall before mowing for the first time in the spring. You should mow your lawn weekly, especially during the early growing season. In the heat of summer, when grass growth tends to slow, you may only need to mow every other week. Put the mower away when the grass stops growing in the fall. This is usually in early to mid-November in Cincinnati, when temperatures drop below 50 degrees Fahrenheit.
\n\n\n\nMulch grass clippings instead of bagging them. The cut blades of grass help fertilize your lawn. They also add extra moisture and protect the soil from the summer heat.
\n\n\n\nFertilizing is an integral part of maintaining a healthy lawn. Fertilize in the spring and the fall for best results. Spread the first application in the spring when the temperature reaches 55 degrees Fahrenheit. This can happen in March or April, depending on the year, so be ready! It’s too hot to use fertilizer in the summer, and doing so can damage your grass.
\n\n\n\nFall is the most important time to fertilize your lawn. Late-fall fertilization will help your grass survive the winter with strong roots. Some of the fertilizer will still be active when spring rolls around again, and your lawn will wake up healthy and green.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"/](\"https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/watering-the-lawn.jpg\")
The best time to water your lawn is early morning. This gives the soil a chance to absorb the water before it evaporates in the afternoon heat. Your grass will also have enough time to dry by nightfall. Leaving too much water on the grass overnight can lead to fungal disease and rot.
\n\n\n\nUnlike many U.S. cities, the plentiful water of the Ohio River means Cincinnati has no permanent watering restrictions.
\n\n\n\nYour lawn needs at least an inch of water each week. Water deeply twice a week, rather than shorter waterings each day. This allows the soil and roots to soak up the much-needed moisture. If it rains, cut back on how much you run your sprinklers.
\n\n\n\nLawn mowing and maintenance in Cincinnati is an ongoing process, but it doesn’t need to be complicated. Using these tips will give you a healthy and thriving lawn to enjoy all season long.
\n\n\n\n
Still have questions about your lawn? Visit our Cincinnati, OH, lawn care page.
These plants have adapted to the Cincinnati climate and soil conditions, so they need less water, fertilizer, and maintenance.
\n","content":"\nAfter a visit to the Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden, you may feel inspired to transform your landscape into a native plant garden. With potentially hundreds of trees, shrubs, and flowers to choose from, the long list can be quite overwhelming. It might surprise you that not all Ohio-native plants can thrive in your area. To save you from hours of research, this article will cover some of the best native plants for Cincinnati.
\n\n\n\nIn this article
\n\n\n\n![\"Baptisia](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Baptisia-australis-Blue-False-Indigo.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Fritzflohrreynolds / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe blue false indigo is a valuable addition to your Cincinnati garden. It is great for a specimen plant or in small groups, with bloom colors ranging from purple to blue. Blue false indigo bears spikes of pea-shaped indigo blue flowers that last for approximately 3 weeks. This plant is of great value to bumblebees, so they offer more than just aesthetics.
\n\n\n\nOn an important note, several parts of this plant may be toxic if ingested. Children may be most vulnerable to this plant’s toxicity, so make sure your little ones don’t get too curious when playing outdoors.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Upright perennial
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3-9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: Loam, Sand
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nBloom time: April – July
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low, average
\n\n\n\nMature height: 3 to 4 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential hazards: Toxic if ingested.
\n\n\n\n![\"Common](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Common-Milkweed.jpg\")
Photo Credit: USFWS Mountain-Prairie / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis is one of the easiest and fastest milkweeds to grow in Cincinnati. Common milkweed is a great choice for flower gardens, or to create a natural setting on your property. This native plant produces clusters of starry, pinkish-purple flowers that bloom during the summer.
\n\n\n\nAdditionally, common milkweed gives way to prominent seed pods in the fall. If you enjoy dried flower arrangements, these pods can be a great addition! Common milkweed is also vital to the survival of monarch butterflies. Add this native plant to your backyard to help boost the local ecosystem.
\n\n\n\nIt is important to note that eating milkweed is not recommended. Boiling the sap may still not be enough to eliminate this plant’s toxicity.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Rhizomatous perennial
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3-9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun
\n\n\n\nSoil: Chalk, clay, loam, sand
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Sweetly scented
\n\n\n\nBloom time: June – August
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low, average
\n\n\n\nMature height: 3 to 4 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential hazards: Toxic if ingested
\n\n\n\n![\"Swamp](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Thistle-Cirsium-muticum-Cape-St.-Marys-Ecological-Reserve-Newfoundland-2019-08-10.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Ryan Hodnett / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe swamp thistle is highly valued as a nectar plant. It attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. This biennial plant produces deeply lobed leaves in the first year and flowers in the second year.
\n\n\n\nThe flowers produced by this plant give way to small seeds with white hair tufts. Songbirds will generally eat the seeds and use the hair tufts to build their nests. Given its biennial nature, the swamp thistle will die after flowering.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Tall biennial
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 2-9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun, partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: Sand
\n\n\n\nDuration: Biennial
\n\n\n\nBloom time: July – September
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Average, high
\n\n\n\nMature height: 2 to 7 feet
\n\n\n\n![\"Mature](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Mature-Hackberry-Celtis-occidentalis-Chicago-IL.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Adam Shaw / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis native plant is a medium to large deciduous tree, with glossy to dull green leaves that turn yellow in the fall. The common hackberry produces greenish male and female flowers in the spring. They provide nectar and pollen for bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. The female flowers are followed by a heavy crop of edible berries that many birds relish.
\n\n\n\nOverall, the common hackberry is a tough shade tree that can be used as a lawn tree.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Tree
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 2-9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun, partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: Loam, clay, sand
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nBloom time: April – May
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low, average
\n\n\n\nMature height: 40 to 60 feet
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Flowering-Dogwood.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Photo by and (c)2007 Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man) / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.5
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nFlowering dogwood is a popular, showy plant that can be used as a large shrub or a small deciduous tree. Many gardeners or landscapers throughout the Midwest regard this plant as one of the best small flowering trees, with no routine pruning required. Overall, it can serve as a specimen plant near patios and lawns, or in shrub borders.
\n\n\n\nFlowering dogwood blossoms give way to rounded orange-red fruits from early summer. This plant attracts birds and butterflies.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Shrubs, trees
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 5-9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun, partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: Clay, loam, sand
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Sweet honeysuckle
\n\n\n\nBloom time: March – June
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Average
\n\n\n\nMature height: 15 to 30 feet
\n\n\n\n![\"Close](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Aesculus-flava-Yellow-Buckeye.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Plant Image Library / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nYellow buckeye is a deciduous tree that must be planted in rich, moist, well-drained soil. If your property has a large lawn, then this plant works great as a shade tree. The foliage turns brilliant yellow to pumpkin-orange in the fall, giving your backyard a picturesque feel.
\n\n\n\nThe flowers give way to smooth, pear-shaped capsules that contain one or two buckeyes, justifying this plant’s common name. What separates this tree from the Ohio buckeye (aesculus glabra) is the small teeth along the margin of the leaflet.
\n\n\n\nIt is important to note that all parts are mildly poisonous if ingested, but can be severely toxic to horses, dogs, and cats.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Tree
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3-8
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun, partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: chalk, clay, loam, sand
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nBloom time: April to June
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Average
\n\n\n\nMature height: 50 to 70 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential hazards: Toxic to dogs, cat, and horses; all parts are mildly poisonous by ingestion
\n\n\n\n![\"Red](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Oak.jpg\")
Photo Credit: denisbin / Flickr / CC BY-ND 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nRed oak is a fast-growing deciduous tree, a common symbol of strength and endurance in North America. It is a popular shade and street tree that can be easily spotted in Cincinnati, but can also serve as a great specimen tree for large landscapes.
\n\n\n\nRed oak has a beautiful spring foliage of broad, dark green leaves that turn bright red in the fall. Once the first crop of acorns are produced, they become a valuable source of food for small mammals and birds. A moist but well-drained soil is required to ensure these native trees grow properly.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Tree
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 5-9
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun, partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: clay, loam, sand
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nBloom time: March to May
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low, average
\n\n\n\nMature height: 50 to 70 feet
\n\n\n\nPotential hazards: Leaves and acorns may be toxic to some animals; non-toxic to humans
\n\n\n\n![\"Wild](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Wild-Hydrangea.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Public Domain Pictures
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWild hydrangea is a small, multi-stemmed shrub with greenish-white flowers as its main landscape feature. It is a great plant for shrub borders, or as a flowering hedge. Once the fall season kicks in, this plant’s foliage will turn yellow.
\n\n\n\nPruning wild hydrangea, sometimes even to the ground, is highly recommended to encourage the growth of large flowerheads. This process should take place during late winter or early spring.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Shrub
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3-9
\n\n\n\nSun: Partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: rich, well-drained, moist
\n\n\n\nDuration: Perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Mild fruity
\n\n\n\nBloom time: May – August
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Average
\n\n\n\nMature height: 3 to 5 feet
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe name of this plant is derived from the dark brown center of its daisy-like flower head. Black-eyed susan does very well in landscapes, butterfly gardens, or containers. Additionally, they can serve as great cut flowers.
\n\n\n\nThis plant’s flowers bloom regularly when exposed to full sunshine. Black-eyed susan attracts butterflies, bees, and other pollinators due to the nectar found in its flowers. Once established, this plant will tolerate droughts.
\n\n\n\nPlant type: Short-lived perennial
\n\n\n\nUSDA Hardiness Zone: 3-8
\n\n\n\nSun: Full sun, partial shade
\n\n\n\nSoil: Clay, loam
\n\n\n\nDuration: Annual, biennial, perennial
\n\n\n\nFragrance: Sweet
\n\n\n\nBloom time: March – November
\n\n\n\nWater needs: Low, average
\n\n\n\nMature height: 1 to 2 feet
\n\n\n\nCincinnati lies in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 6, a vital factor to consider before planting new shrubs, flowers, or trees. This will also help gardeners and landscapers to distinguish between non-native and Ohio native plants. However, your backyard or garden is not the same as everyone else’s in Cincinnati.
\n\n\n\nBefore selecting new native plants for your garden, you should consider the type of soil, level of sun exposure, and the watering capabilities of your landscape. For example, placing a native plant under the shade when it requires full sun will not allow it to thrive and grow properly.
\n\n\n\nThe pawpaw is the native fruit of Ohio. Cincinnatians will know that this fruit can be found or eaten mid-to-late September. As for the name, it is derived from the fruit’s black seeds that resemble an animal’s paw.
The problem with invasive species is that they compete for space with native plants. Garlic mustard is among the worst invasive plants you may encounter in Ohio. To make matters worse, the flowers of this plant will emit a strong odor of garlic when crushed.
To get rid of the garlic mustard plant, you can simply pull them out by hand or spray them with glyphosate.
In January of 2023, the Ohio Department of Natural Resources made it illegal to plant, sell, or grow Callery pear trees in the entire state due to their invasiveness. Additionally, this tree is likely to cause harm to the local economy and ecosystem. For all these reasons, the Callery pear tree was added to the list of invasive plants no longer allowed to thrive in Ohio.
To learn more about other invasive plant species, visit the official webpage of the Ohio Department of Agriculture.
Native plants are essential to preserve the local ecosystem. It’s not just about how good they look in your yard, but how they serve as a valuable source of food or nectar to many animals in the area.
Here are some reasons to grow Cincinnati native plants:
• Save water
• No fertilizers or pesticides needed
• Rarely invasive
• Preserve biodiversity
• Require less maintenance
• Save you money
Homeowners in Cincinnati may find native plants naturally growing around their property, or visit local garden centers to select from a wide variety of native plants.
\n\n\n\nHere are some garden centers located in and around the Greater Cincinnati area:
\n\n\n\nIf you prefer hiring a professional to maintain your lawn and garden, connect with a local lawn care professional who can take the job off your hands.
\n\n\n\nMain Photo Credit: Daderot / Wikimedia Commons / CC0
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\n","content":"\nSummer heat means summer weeds, and there are a number of these unwanted plants waiting to take over your lawn. We’ve identified some of the worst weeds in Cincinnati lawns, along with ways to get rid of them.
\n\n\n\nThis weed spreads across the ground from one central root, and has wide, flat leaf blades. Seeds start to sprout when temperatures reach the mid-50s, usually in mid-spring. Crabgrass spreads in hot weather and will take over any bare or thin spots in your lawn. It dies in the fall, but not before producing thousands of seeds that will take hold in the spring and repeat the cycle. You can prevent crabgrass seeds from spreading by applying a pre-emergent herbicide in the spring.
\n\n\n\nThis perennial weed is one of the worst weeds in Cincinnati lawns because it looks like grass and is extremely tough to kill. Its leaves grow in sets of three at its base, and it has nut-like seeds at its root. It thrives in unhealthy lawns that are watered too much and mowed too short. Getting rid of it may drive you to the edge of nuttiness because you have to pull it by hand, making sure to get the entire root and all the nuts/seeds. If not, this prolific plant will reappear in no time. The best way to avoid the insanity of this plant is to maintain a healthy, thick lawn and mow it no shorter than 2 inches.
\n\n\n\nOxalis, also called wood sorrel, is a pesky perennial weed that’s also kind of pretty. It has small heart-shaped green or purple-ish leaves and tiny yellow flowers, and it’s sometimes confused with clover. It grows well in sun and shade and in wet and dry conditions. Like crabgrass, it’ll take over bare or thin spots in your lawn. A thick lawn mowed no shorter than 2 inches will help keep oxalis away. You can also pull these invasives by hand before they seed or use a weed killer.
\n\n\n\nWeed it or cook it for dinner? That’s the question many gardeners ask about purslane. It’s an annual creeper with thick reddish stems and paddle-like leaves. People who eat this plant say it tastes like spinach and can be a good substitute for lettuce and pickles (be sure to wash it thoroughly before putting it on your sandwich). If you prefer to keep it out of your garden, do everything you can to keep it from going to seed. The seeds can be viable in the soil for years, even decades. Pull plants while they’re young, making sure you’ve removed the entire plant. Purslane can reroot from any part of the leaves or stems.
\n\n\n\nSpurge is an opportunistic warm-weather annual that loves to take over lawns and flower beds. It’s flat with mat-like growth, purple-hued leaves, and red or purple stems. Its most obvious characteristic is a milky white sap that appears when you break the stem. Spurge loves warm, humid nights, and it grows well in disturbed soil, such as cracks near driveways or in landscape beds. It goes to seed quickly and produces many seeds (we’re talking thousands). To prevent this, use a pre-emergent herbicide in late spring or pull young plants before the seeds can spread.
\n\n\n\nKeeping weeds out of your lawn takes persistence, patience, and prevention. One of the most effective methods of weed control is making sure you’ve got a healthy lawn that doesn’t give weeds a chance to take hold.
\n\n\n\nLooking to learn more about lawn care and gardening in Cincinnati? Visit our Cincinnati Lawn Care page.
Watering restrictions are not a concern for Cincinnati, but it’s still a good idea to conserve.
\n","content":"\nDrought and local lawn watering restrictions are plaguing people across the country. Not so in Cincinnati. Cincy is fortunate: It draws 88 percent of its water from the large Ohio River. The other 12 percent comes from an underground aquifer. Watering restrictions in Cincinnati are rare since the river isn’t likely to run dry any time soon. In fact, in 2019 may be the third wettest year on record for the Queen City.
\n\n\n\nCincinnati is also humid, which helps keep things green. That said, some years our lawns and gardens often need more water than Mother Nature provides during the summer.
\n\n\n\nWatering smart involves knowing when and how much to water your lawn. The best time to give the grass a drink is in the morning, before 10 a.m. This allows the soil to absorb the water before it evaporates during the heat of the day and help your lawn thrive in hotter weather. It also gives the grass enough time to dry by nightfall. Too much water on your lawn overnight can lead to disease that can kill the grass.
\n\n\n\nEstablished lawns in Cincinnati need at least an inch of water weekly (the amount varies depending on your soil type). Instead of watering daily for shorter stretches of time, lawn experts recommend watering every few days for longer periods. This way, water soaks deeply into the soil, giving roots the moisture they need to survive. If Mother Nature is giving you a hand with rainfall, cut back on running those sprinklers.
\n\n\n\nProper mowing will help save water and keep your grass thick and healthy. Set your mower blade height to three inches or higher, and don’t mow too often. Taller grass will develop deeper roots which will hold up better during the summer heat.
\n\n\n\nWhile there aren’t any watering restrictions in Cincinnati right now, it’s still a good idea to keep water conservation in mind. The Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical garden gets kudos for installing underground tanks that reuse rainwater and save millions of gallons of water a year. Likewise, the University of Cincinnati received national recognition for its efforts to conserve water and to lessen the flow of stormwater into the city’s sewer system.
\n\n\n\nSo even though there’s an abundance of water right now, go with the flow and limit your watering. Our neighbors in the drought-stricken states will thank you.
\n\n\n\nLooking to learn more about lawn care and gardening in Cincinnati? Visit our Cincinnati Lawn Care page.
\n\n\n\nTina Hill is a landscape designer who stages homes before they go on the market. She recently remodeled her own backyard to include covered hardscaped areas along with an outdoor kitchen and fireplace.
The last thing you want to see is damage caused by annoying backyard pests. Here are a few of the worst in Cincinnati, along with tips on how to control them.
\n","content":"\nYou’ve worked hard and invested time and money to have a beautiful lawn and garden. The last thing you want to see is damage caused by annoying backyard pests. Here are a few of the worst in Cincinnati, along with some tips on how to control them.
\n\n\n\n![\"\"/](\"https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/sTj6Eg1yn9nHAv_-kMu4YQ67rmYRw1XWpjuGvJEYDrnpJ9mjRdiA1cb1Wf4mvLbYQSr0aXEOcTx4GD2o1ijal2B3Vu5Y_vVYV27bO_d0nYPXTCpRgoqzbuvUxGMo8-2C2fAXZJJZ\")
Billbugs are grayish-black and have a snout or “bill” on their forehead. Adults live in the thatch layer of your lawn and can do some damage, but the larvae are far worse. Adult females lay their eggs in lawns in June. Within a few weeks, the eggs hatch and the larvae begin feasting on the grass as they move to the soil. You’ll start to see the damage in July or August, with discolored grass and brown patches. You also can easily pull up the grass in infested areas.
\n\n\n\nPrevention can start with varieties of billbug-resistant turf. You can use insecticides to kill the adults in May before they lay their eggs. Billbugs are harder to control when they reach the larval stage, but some newer insecticides have proven effective.
\n\n\n\nNot only do chinch bugs eat your grass; they inject it with their toxic saliva which kills it. The damage shows up as yellow patches in your lawn that eventually turn brown. Chinch bugs love dry grass, so watering your lawn properly can help keep them away. Keeping your grass longer can also help, as can aerating in the spring.
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These pests annoy you, your pets, and even the squirrels in your yard. Fleas are most active in the summer and can inflict painful bites. Mowing the lawn and getting rid of tall overgrown weeds where fleas like to live can help. You can spray pesticide, but for a nontoxic alternative try nematodes. These small wormlike critters eat fleas in their pupae, larvae and pre-adult forms.
\n\n\n\nMosquitoes can make a backyard barbecue truly miserable. They’re annoying and often deadly since they can also spread disease. Females need water sources to lay their eggs, so one way to control them is to remove standing water from your property. Citronella candles, yellow light bulbs and insect repellent can also help. You can also try mosquito repelling plants such as chrysanthemums, basil, lavender, and marigolds.
\n\n\n\nThis pest does its damage in its larval or caterpillar stage. You’ll first notice lawn damage in the spring when larvae start eating the grass. As the larvae get larger you’ll start noticing larger brown spots in your lawn, often near driveways and curbs. Check for sod webworms by digging in the thatch layer, looking for their silk-lined tunnels. To get rid of them, you need to get rid of the larvae, not the adult moths. If you’re using a pesticide, choose one labeled for effectiveness against them. The larvae feed at night so it’s best to spray in the late afternoon.
\n\n\n\nWhite grubs are the larval stage of several types of beetles, including Japanese and chafer beetles. They attack the roots of your grass, which causes yellow then brown patches. The turf becomes spongy and rolls back like carpet because the roots are gone. Adult females lay their eggs in mid-July, and the larvae can start feeding in August. They move deeper into the soil to survive the winter, move back to the surface in spring to pupate into adults. Then the cycle begins again. Pesticides can help get rid of them from July to mid-September, but you should only treat the affected area and not your entire lawn. Natural alternatives include nematodes (see above) or milky spore.
\n\n\n\nMaintaining a healthy lawn is one of the best ways to prevent insect infestation. If you’re replacing or planting new grass, consider perennial ryegrass. This variety stands up well to kids and pets and contains endophytes, a fungus that repels ground-feeding insects. It won’t get rid of all the bugs but will help control the worst backyard pests in Cincinnati.
\n\n\n\nLooking to learn more about lawn care and gardening in Cincinnati? Visit our Cincinnati Lawn Care page.
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