![\"Close](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Tall-Fescue-1.jpg\")
Maryland’s unpredictable climate can create challenges for Baltimore homeowners who are trying to grow beautiful lawns. Building a lush, healthy lawn starts with choosing the right grass seed. We’ve compiled a list of grass varieties that best meet the needs of this tricky transition area, because we know it can be difficult to understand. In […]
\n","content":"\nMaryland’s unpredictable climate can create challenges for Baltimore homeowners who are trying to grow beautiful lawns. Building a lush, healthy lawn starts with choosing the right grass seed. We’ve compiled a list of grass varieties that best meet the needs of this tricky transition area, because we know it can be difficult to understand.
\n\n\n\nIn this article:
\n\n\n\nThese grass selections thrive in the cool seasons but also tolerate heat, shade, and temperature swings that cause drought.
\n\n\n\nPhoto Credit: Ty Haller / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nTall fescue is the ideal grass for Marylanders who want a lush lawn for as long as possible. It establishes quickly (usually within two weeks) and is among the first grasses to turn green in the spring and one of the last to turn brown in the fall.
\n\n\n\nTall fescue doesn’t just resist wear and disease but also tolerates heat, drought, and shade. So you don’t have to worry about care, even in hot summers. The main disadvantage of tall fescue is that it clumps, so reseeding is necessary to maintain a level lawn.
\n\n\n\nPros
\n\n\n\nCons
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Kentucky-Bluegrass.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Ethan2039 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nKentucky bluegrass is known for its beauty, cold hardiness, and quick recovery. This beautiful, blue-green lawn prefers full sun to light shade and likes fertile, well-drained soil. It also tolerates heavy foot traffic, making it ideal for athletic fields, playgrounds, golf courses, and parks.
\n\n\n\nWhile it withstands cold temperatures well, Kentucky bluegrass may struggle in extreme heat and drought due to its shallow roots and will require extra care and irrigation. Its summer upkeep might seem like a lot, but the effort is rewarded with a lush, green lawn.
\n\n\n\nPros
\n\n\n\nCons
\n\n\n\nFine fescue is the grass to choose if your lawn gets a lot of shade or is in areas with trees and bushes. Its distinctive needle-like leaves and spring green color set it apart from tall fescue. Homeowners who only have a little time for lawn care may like fine fescue because it’s low maintenance, meaning it only requires a little watering, fertilizing, or mowing.
\n\n\n\nFescue’s suitability for difficult soils like clay is one of its best features for Baltimore homes.
\n\n\n\nPros
\n\n\n\nCons
\n\n\n\n![\"closeup](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Dr Mary Gillham Archive Project / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis cool-season grass variety isn’t unique to Baltimore but is common throughout the United States. Perennial ryegrass is a versatile grass, ranging from golf courses to classy green outdoor carpets. It grows quickly but less so than Kentucky bluegrass. Perennial ryegrasses are very heat and drought resistant due to their need for sunlight.
\n\n\n\nAlthough perennial ryegrass is usually combined with warm-season grasses and other seed blends, you can occasionally use it alone without problems.
\n\n\n\nPros
\n\n\n\nCons
\n\n\n\n![\"beautiful](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/zoysia-grass.jpg\")
Photo Credit: Forest & Kim Starr / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 3.0
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nZoysiagrass is among the most cold-tolerant warm-season grasses, but it’s a good alternative in a warmer region like Baltimore when Maryland gets hotter. It spreads by rhizomes (underground stems that take root as it grows) and stolons (above-ground stems that run out), forming a dense ground cover that helps control weeds. With proper establishment and care, zoysiagrass forms a fantastic lawn.
\n\n\n\nBecause zoysiagrass is low maintenance, it doesn’t need to be mowed as often as other warm-season grasses.
\n\n\n\nPros
\n\n\n\nCons
\n\n\n\nLawns that are heavily compacted or thatchy should be aerated at least once a year.
Although there are benefits to fertilizing your lawn, don’t overdo it. Fertilize your lawn four times a year, about 6 to 8 weeks apart, in early spring, late spring, summer, and fall. If the growing season begins early, a fifth application may be required.
As a general rule, lawns shouldn’t be walked on for 24 hours after fertilizing. This also applies to pets.
Does your lawn have a blend of grasses that aren’t thriving? Contact a professional. Sometimes a tailored strategy is needed because some lawns need more attention than others, and you may not know precisely how to go about it. Turn to Baltimore lawn care professionals to help you care for your lawn differently.
\n\n\n\nMain Photo Credit: Baltimore Heritage / Flickr / CC0 1.0
\n","title":"5 Best Grass Types for Baltimore","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/1789c/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.jpg","srcSet":"/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/107df/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.jpg 320w,\n/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/293e9/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.jpg 500w,\n/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/f2cbb/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.jpg 800w,\n/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/1789c/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.jpg 960w,\n/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/c26c2/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/1dd6e/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/67b76/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.webp 320w,\n/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/8df11/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.webp 500w,\n/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/98a65/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.webp 800w,\n/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/1dd6e/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.webp 960w,\n/static/d3174a805d663f8a4d8939e97929246c/3cc96/Oakenshawe-Green-Space.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"5 Best Grass Types for Baltimore","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Learn which grasses thrive in Maryland's cold winters and hot summers."}}},{"node":{"id":"ad5eff3c-df49-52b3-a7ab-26de8a7847db","slug":"5-native-maryland-plants-for-easy-container-gardening","path":"/lawn-care/md/frederick/5-native-maryland-plants-for-easy-container-gardening/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"","name":"Wikilawn","id":"706a455e-0b9c-56ea-aeed-4f411c6c1973","path":"/author/wikilawn/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fd0301960c52ded452e0b5fc145cb264?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"7482bf2c-ede7-5fc6-b43b-73f95c59d2b3","name":"Frederick","count":1,"path":"/category/lawn-care/md/frederick/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"2a5e33f9-ad47-575e-b414-2fa0c9049fd1","name":"Maryland","count":8,"path":"/category/lawn-care/md/"}],"date":"September 8th, 2018","excerpt":"Container gardening is ideal for those with a small outdoor space like a balcony or a postage-stamp lawn. Pots overflowing with flowers can also add colorful accents to gardens, porches, patios, pool decks—wherever you want to take your landscaping additions. Even the design possibilities are limitless with containers in every size and shape available, and […]
\n","content":"Container gardening is ideal for those with a small outdoor space like a balcony or a postage-stamp lawn. Pots overflowing with flowers can also add colorful accents to gardens, porches, patios, pool decks—wherever you want to take your landscaping additions. Even the design possibilities are limitless with containers in every size and shape available, and an endless variety of native plants that flourish in Maryland.
\nBy using native plants in your container garden, you are choosing plants that are completely adapted to the climate and have natural defenses against local pests and diseases. They also are usually unaffected by air pollution, a real benefit for urban gardens.
\nHere are five really beautiful plants native to Maryland, perfect for container gardens.
\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Petunia-Night-Sky.jpg\")
Photo: mandycanudigit.com
\nCommon name: Galaxy Petunia
\nColor: Blue, purple, white
\nSunlight: Sun
\nHeight: 10-16”
\nWidth: 24-36”
\nSoil: Average, rich, moist
\nMoisture level: Consistent
\nWildlife Attraction: Butterflies, hummingbirds
Where as this is a special variation of the ever so popular petunia flower, the ‘Night Sky’ is unlike any other petunia—or any other flower for that matter. The plant produces a profusion of plush, trumpet-shaped indigo blue flowers splashed with bright white speck. Think the nighttime sky filled with glittering stars. Incredibly, no two flowers are alike. The starlike appearance is due to the difference in temperature between daytime and nighttime. The plants need warm in the daytime and much cooler at night.This sun-loving plant grows to 10 to 16 inches and blooms from May through September with pointy green leaves that gently spill from the container.
\n“The best plants for busy gardeners are natives and perennials,” says Gene Sumi, education coordinator for Homestead Gardens in Davidsonville. “It’s hard to go wrong with old standbys like black-eyed Susans, coneflowers and perennial geraniums.”
\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Cardinal-Flower.jpg\")
Photo: americanmeadows.com
\nThis flower is named after the vivid red color of the Roman Catholic cardinal’s robe. The brilliant red of the flowers bloom when most other perennials are fading in the summer heat.The tall spikes of exotic, brilliant red, trumpet-shaped flowers rise above rich green, lance-shaped leaves tinged with bronze.
\nThe cardinal flower plant, which can grow to four feet high, overflows with blooms during summer and sometimes into early fall. The Cardinal Flower can be grown in perennial borders but can also be naturalized and grown in wildflower meadows. Since the trumpet shaped flowers have long necks, it depends on the hummingbird for fertilization, so it’s the perfect plant for a hummingbird garden.
\nPruning it will bring about a second round of flowers. Or, if you want them to spread, let the seeds fall to the ground for self-sowing. If you want seedling, you will need to pull back the mulch so the seedlings can grow.
\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Celosia-Intenz.jpg\")
Photo: ncnewsonline.com
\nMoisture level: Medium
\nHeight: 18”
\nWidth: 12”
\nColoring: Reddish-purple
\nSunlight: Sun
\nWildlife attraction: Bees, butterflies
The Celosia ‘Intenz’ is easy to maintain as long as it has its place in the sun. The flamboyant flowers, startling reddish-violet plumes, bloom all summer long and add remarkable texture as well as the intense color to the container arrangement. It’s considered drought tolerant and is a great choice for an xeriscape application or a low water garden. But, if it’s in a container or basket, it may need more frequent watering.
\nThe plant is compact, only 10 to 14 inches tall, and its upright growth makes it compatible with any number of plants. For a real showstopper, combine it with the lime-green of ‘Envy’ zinnias. ‘Intenz’ doesn’t need pruning as such, simply pick off the old flowers as they begin to fade to keep the plant looking tidy.
\nCarrie Engel, a greenhouse manager, says the Intenz line will stand up to Maryland’s summer’s. “They are great for July, August when it’s still hot outside.”
\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Blue-Mist-Shrub.jpg\")
Photo: cochatonursery.com
\nThe blue mist shrub is light and airy with clusters of powder-blue flowers and blue-green leaves from late summer to early fall. The leaves are further enhanced by their silver undersides. This shrub has a fine texture that makes it stand out from the “crowd,” and is used to its best advantage in the center of the container surrounded by smaller plants. The blue mist wants to be in the sun as much as possible. It’s drought tolerant so it only requires the average amount of water but if it’s over fertilized, it will become disorderly and overblown. Only prune it when it begins to grow leaves in the spring. In fact, the entire shrub can be cut back to the ground, which will give it a more even shape and livens it up. The Blue Mist Shrub can grow to three feet tall and has an average lifespan of 20 years.
\n“Being a Maryland gardener I will say I love blue mist shrub (caryopteris) as it’s one of the late summer early fall flowers. It takes the heat and humidity around the DC area and has beautiful flowers to boot!” – Ann Bowie Addison, local gardener at home.
\n![\"\"](\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Caryopteris.jpg\")
Photo: crasstalk.com
\nMoisture level: Moist to dry soil
\nHeight: 2-3 ft.
\nWidth: 2-3 ft.
\nColoring: Evergreen
\nSunlight: Full sun to light shade
\nWildlife attractions: Birds
The blue sedge with its quirky, bright, variegated foliage is a dramatic addition to a container garden for its waterfall effect. The foliage ranges from slivers of strands to thick straps, and the variety in texture and distinctive shades of color make a stunning display, particularly in a plant that is as compact as the blue sedge. It grows well in the shade, sometimes better than in the sun, so move your blue sedge around until it finds its bliss.
\nIt’s drought tolerant, almost maintenance free and easy to grow. The plants can be transplanted easily, usually don’t need fertilizer and grow rapidly.and crowds out other invasive species. Remove the old leaves before the new ones arrive, as it looks best when it’s cleanly trimmed.
\nHave more questions about lawn care? Visit our Frederick, MD lawn care page for more information!
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