{"componentChunkName":"component---src-templates-blog-page-blog-page-js","path":"/blog/page/17/","result":{"pageContext":{"posts":[{"node":{"id":"b740dd1d-a8c7-5872-a800-10066b383ef3","slug":"best-grass-seeds-maine","path":"/lawn-care/maine/best-grass-seeds-maine/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Cecilia Acevedo is a professional writer, translator, and mom who loves God, reading, and a good rainy nap. She combines her passion for writing with her love for the colorful world painted by her children.","name":"Cecilia Acevedo","id":"0fc0b86b-7672-540a-a0af-58a8d66c6781","path":"/author/cecilia-acevedo/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/75c4cb2a06e5f57c7018b7cb365dd82d?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"47799b4c-dc00-522b-9249-ee471c0c0d49","name":"Maine","count":2,"path":"/category/lawn-care/maine/"}],"date":"May 22nd, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Welcome to Maine&#8217;s green and picturesque landscapes.&nbsp; As the cool ocean breeze sweeps through charming cities like Portland and Augusta, let’s embark on a journey to uncover the four best grass seeds for Maine.&nbsp; We&#8217;ll delve into the secrets of the finest grass seeds that flourish in this idyllic region. Each grass variety reveals unique [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Welcome to Maine&#8217;s green and picturesque landscapes.&nbsp; As the cool ocean breeze sweeps through charming cities like Portland and Augusta, let’s embark on a journey to uncover the four best grass seeds for Maine.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>We&#8217;ll delve into the secrets of the finest grass seeds that flourish in this idyllic region. Each grass variety reveals unique strengths and qualities, making them a perfect match for your Maine backyard. So, gear up and get ready to transform your yard into a lush haven as we unravel these exceptional grass seeds.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#warmcool\">Warm-Season vs. Cool-Season Grasses</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#cool\">Cool-Season Grasses for Maine</a>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#kentucky\">Kentucky Bluegrass</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#perennial\">Perennial Ryegrass</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#fine\">Fine Fescue</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#tall\">Tall Fescue</a></li>\n</ol>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Maine Grass Seeds</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#choosing\">Choosing Plant and Grass Seeds Varieties for Your Maine Landscape</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"warmcool\">Warm-Season vs. Cool-Season Grasses</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Grasses are an essential component of lawns, but not all grasses are equal. They can be classified into two categories: warm-season grasses and cool-season grasses. When planning your Maine backyard, you should consider<strong> cool-season grasses</strong>.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cool-season grasses</strong> initiate growth in late winter to early spring, producing new leaves. They grow actively in fall and may enter winter dormancy when soil temps drop below 45 degrees Fahrenheit. Cool-season grasses possess greater tolerance for frost, low light, and lower temperatures, making them suitable for cooler climates.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In contrast, <strong>warm-season grasses</strong> exhibit a delayed growth pattern, waiting until late spring to early summer to push out fresh leafy growth. Warm-season grasses have lower frost tolerance but thrive under higher light and temperature conditions, making them ideal for regions with hot summers.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Understanding these distinctions among turf types allows for informed decisions when selecting grass types suitable for specific climates and landscaping needs. Choosing an appropriate grass seed variety can ensure a healthy lawn.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cool\">4 Cool-Season Grasses for Maine</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When choosing lawn grass in Maine&#8217;s cool climate, four types of grass reign supreme: <strong>Kentucky bluegrass</strong>, <strong>perennial ryegrass</strong>, <strong>fine fescue</strong>, and <strong>tall fescue</strong>. These cool-season grasses are well-suited for Maine&#8217;s <a href=\"https://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USDA Hardiness zones</a>, which predominantly fall within the 3b and 4a range. With average minimum temperatures ranging from -36 to -25 degrees Fahrenheit, these grass varieties thrive in the state&#8217;s cold winter.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"kentucky\">1. Kentucky Bluegrass</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"543\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/kentucky-bluegrass-yard.jpeg\" alt=\"Backyard featuring Kentucky bluegrass\" class=\"wp-image-13245\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/kentucky-bluegrass-yard.jpeg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/kentucky-bluegrass-yard-300x204.jpeg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/kentucky-bluegrass-yard-768x521.jpeg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/kentucky-bluegrass-yard-480x326.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: Brenda Ryan / Wikilawn</p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Renowned for its stunning dark green hue and fine texture, this grass is a showstopper that will highlight the beauty of any outdoor space. This grass boasts a robust and densely woven root system, making it a powerful ally in erosion control and weed control.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>While Kentucky bluegrass thrives under the warm embrace of sunlight, it does have limited shade tolerance, making it a perfect fit for sun-drenched areas. It also exhibits a moderate ability to handle foot traffic. However, Kentucky bluegrass remains an exceptional choice for a winter-hardy lawn, showcasing commendable resilience despite moderate drought conditions.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification: </strong>Cool-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by: </strong>Rhizomes</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance:</strong> Low. Prefers full sun.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs: </strong>Moderate mowing frequency and high fertilization needs.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height:</strong> Set mowing height between 2.5 and 3.5 inches.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease: </strong>Moderate to high; prone to several diseases, such as dollar spot, leaf spot, necrotic ring spot, summer patch, and stripe smut.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH: </strong>6-7.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Performs best in well-drained, heavy soils with high fertility.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other notes: </strong>Specific lawn-oriented varieties of this grass necessitate more regular watering, dethatching, and fertilization compared to those primarily intended for animal feeding purposes.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"perennial\">2. Perennial Ryegrass</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"497\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of a perennial ryegrass\" class=\"wp-image-12224\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass-300x186.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass-768x477.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass-400x250.jpg 400w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Perennial-Ryegrass-480x298.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/marygillhamarchiveproject/26820162412\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dr Mary Gillham Archive Project</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Not only is perennial ryegrass a popular choice on golf courses for its ability to withstand foot traffic and low mowing, but it&#8217;s also ideal for high-traffic areas as it can germinate in a remarkably short time, within 5 to 7 days!</p>\n\n\n\n<p>While perennial ryegrass boasts impressive qualities, it&#8217;s important to consider its specific requirements. This grass has a low tolerance for dry soil and shade, making it best suited for sun-drenched areas with regular watering. However, the upside is that perennial ryegrass produces minimal thatch, which is easy to maintain. Say goodbye to excessive buildup and hello to a hassle-free lawn.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification: </strong>Cool-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by: </strong>Has a bunch-type growth habit</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance: </strong>High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs: </strong>Moderate mowing and fertilization requirements. Thatch is not significant.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height: </strong>Set mowing height to 1.5 to 2.5 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease: </strong>High. Common diseases include gray leaf spot, red thread, and leaf spot/melting-out.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH:</strong> Can grow in soils with a pH between 5 and 8, but prefers between 6 and 7.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Prefers good drainage and fertility, but can tolerate some poor drainage.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other notes:</strong> By blending the resilience of Kentucky bluegrass with the durability of perennial ryegrass, you can create a lawn that stands strong against foot traffic, diseases, and invasive weeds.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"fine\">3. Fine Fescue</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"552\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Fine-Fescue-Grass.jpg\" alt=\"Close up image of fine fescue grass with a hand on it\" class=\"wp-image-15472\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Fine-Fescue-Grass.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Fine-Fescue-Grass-300x207.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Fine-Fescue-Grass-768x530.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Fine-Fescue-Grass-480x331.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: Aaron Patton / <a href=\"https://turf.purdue.edu/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Purdue&#8217;s Turfgrass Science Program</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://cmg.extension.colostate.edu/Gardennotes/564.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fine fescue</a> is the perfect grass for those seeking shade tolerance and effortless upkeep. This turfgrass variety is renowned for its low maintenance requirements, allowing you to spend less time and effort on lawn care.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>While fine fescue has a low to moderate tolerance for heavy foot traffic, it remains an excellent choice for homeowners who prioritize simplicity in maintenance and desire a stunning, light green lawn. Let your lawn become an oasis of relaxation and natural splendor effortlessly maintained by the charm of fine Fescue.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification: </strong>Cool-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by: </strong>Creeping red Fescue spreads by rhizomes, while other fine fescues are bunch-type grasses, such as chewing, hard, and sheep fescues.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance: </strong>Moderate to High, depending on species.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance: </strong>Moderate to High, depending on species.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance:</strong> Low to Moderate, depending on species.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs: </strong>Low fertilizer and mowing needs. <strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height: </strong>Set mowing height between 2.5 and 4.0 inches, depending on species.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease: </strong>Moderate. Common diseases include red thread, leaf spot, dollar spot, summer patch, and powdery mildew.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH: </strong>6-6.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type: </strong>Will not perform well in wet soil conditions. Prefers poor soils and tolerates a wide range of soil types and fertility.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other notes: </strong>While it possesses admirable drought resistance, the true highlight of this grass lies in its exceptional shade tolerance. It reigns as the unrivaled champion among all cool-season grass varieties, growing even in areas with limited sunlight.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tall\">4. Tall Fescue</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tall-Fescue-1.jpg\" alt=\"Close up image of tall fescue grass with a hand on it\" class=\"wp-image-15470\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tall-Fescue-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tall-Fescue-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tall-Fescue-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tall-Fescue-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tall-Fescue-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: Aaron Patton / <a href=\"https://turf.purdue.edu/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Purdue&#8217;s Turfgrass Science Program</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Elevate your yard&#8217;s appeal with <a href=\"https://secure.caes.uga.edu/extension/publications/files/pdf/L%20354_3.PDF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Tall fescue</a>! This remarkable grass variety showcases a stunning dark green hue with a glossy sheen, ensuring your lawn stands out in all its glory. It is the most heat-tolerant cool-season grass available, making it a resilient choice for Maine&#8217;s climate.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, fescue grass boasts impressive drought tolerance. Furthermore, it doesn&#8217;t produce excessive thatch, making maintenance a breeze. Say goodbye to tedious upkeep and hello to a lawn that thrives easily.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Classification: </strong>Cool-season grass</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spreads by: </strong>Produces short rhizomes but has a bunch-type growth habit.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shade tolerance: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Drought tolerance: </strong>Moderate to High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foot traffic tolerance: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance needs: </strong>Frequent mowing. Does not produce significant thatch.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mowing height: </strong>Set mowing height to 2 inches when the grass reaches 3 inches tall.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential for disease: </strong>Tolerant of most diseases when properly maintained.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil pH: </strong>5.5-6.5</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil type:</strong> Adapted to a wide range of soil conditions, but prefers fertile clay soils with good drainage.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other notes: </strong>While tall fescue exhibits moderate traffic and shade tolerance, it remains an excellent option for those who desire a verdant, green lawn.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Maine Grass Seeds</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What is the hardiest grass to grow?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The hardiest grass in northern climates is perennial ryegrass due to its exceptional durability. Characterized by resilient blades and a robust root system, this grass variety reigns supreme in terms of longevity and strength.<br/><br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What is the most resilient cool-season grass?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Regarding cool-season climates and drought tolerance, three exceptional grass varieties take the spotlight: Tall Fescue, Fine Fescue, and Kentucky Bluegrass. Among them, Tall Fescue is an excellent choice for withstanding dry and warm conditions.<br/><br/></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What is the softest cold-season grass to walk on?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Cool-season no-mow blends typically feature a mix of fine fescue species. Aptly named, fine fescues boast slender blades that create a velvety texture, making them a delight to walk barefoot. These grasses offer a plush and luxurious feel, providing a gentle and comfortable foot experience.<br/><br/></p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"choosing\">Choosing Plant and Grass Seeds Varieties for Maine Landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When choosing the perfect grass for your Maine lawn, it&#8217;s important to understand that each variety has unique traits and maintenance needs. Selecting the right grass is crucial, so consider factors like available space, intended usage, and your ability to keep your lawn healthy and vibrant.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>While grass plays a significant role in creating an attractive landscape, it&#8217;s worth exploring other options as well, such as low-maintenance landscaping and native plants that thrive in Maine&#8217;s environment.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you need expert guidance, Wikilawn is here to help. We can connect you to skilled <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/\">lawn care professionals near you</a>. We have trusted pros in <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/me/scarborough/\">Scarborough</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/me/biddeford/\">Biddeford,</a> and other cities across Maine who can take care of your yard&#8217;s maintenance. With the right grass and expert assistance, you can create a beautiful outdoor space to enjoy.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo Credit: Thuya Garden / <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Thuya_Garden_-_Northeast_Harbor,_Maine_-_DSC03755.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Daderot</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC0</a></p>\n","title":"4 Best Grass Seeds for Maine","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/1789c/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.jpg","srcSet":"/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/107df/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.jpg 320w,\n/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/293e9/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.jpg 500w,\n/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/f2cbb/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.jpg 800w,\n/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/1789c/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.jpg 960w,\n/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/c26c2/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/1dd6e/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/67b76/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.webp 320w,\n/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/8df11/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.webp 500w,\n/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/98a65/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.webp 800w,\n/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/1dd6e/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.webp 960w,\n/static/3e7d42ab9e68f41a49b623b10bb1269c/3cc96/Thuya-Garden-Northeast-Harbor-Maine.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"4 Best Grass Seeds for Maine","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Discover the four best grass seeds for Maine. These top grass seed choices will help you achieve a beautiful and resilient lawn in Maine."}}},{"node":{"id":"7ae7cbeb-9983-5aef-a412-86ed8f13ca72","slug":"common-lawn-weeds-ohio","path":"/lawn-care/oh/common-lawn-weeds-ohio/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Abdul Wadood is a writer and SEO specialist from India. He recently started writing about lawns and enjoys it. In his spare time, he enjoys going on trips.","name":"Abdul Wadood","id":"236127ca-c7a6-50bb-9ab7-dd3e7e3fe6d8","path":"/author/abdul-wadood/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/395f0103c8419fd32e2c021818b78121?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"0f8c37b8-25e8-5e78-8d84-fa2b0ffd84d3","name":"Ohio","count":23,"path":"/category/lawn-care/oh/"}],"date":"May 22nd, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Weeds are a nuisance that can wreck the lawn you’ve spent so much time cultivating. Identifying the weeds is half the battle; knowing how to deal with them is the other half. This guide on common lawn weeds in Ohio helps you accomplish both. In this article: How Weeds Harm Your Ohio Lawn? Weeds steal [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Weeds are a nuisance that can wreck the lawn you’ve spent so much time cultivating. Identifying the weeds is half the battle; knowing how to deal with them is the other half. This guide on common lawn weeds in Ohio helps you accomplish both.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#how\">How Weeds Harm Your Ohio Lawn?</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#hand\">Hand Weeding vs. Herbicides</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#most\">13 Most Common Lawn Weeds</a>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#dandelion\">Dandelion</a>&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#spotted\">Spotted Spurge</a>&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#black\">Black Medic</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#japanese\">Japanese Knotweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#common\">Common Yellow Woodsorrel</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#buckhorn\">Buckhorn Plantain</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#white\">White Clover</a>&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#ground\">Ground-Ivy</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#chickweed\">Chickweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#crabgrass\">Common Crabgrass</a>&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#bull\">Bull Thistle</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#slender\">Slender Speedwell</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#purslane\">Common Purslane</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQs</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#the\">The Final Word</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how\">How Weeds Harm Your Ohio Lawn?</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Weeds steal water, air, and nutrients from your grass and desirable plants. If there are weeds on your lawn when you fertilize them, they will quickly soak the nutrients, leaving your grass weak and prone to diseases and pests.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Weeds spread quicker than you&#8217;d imagine. So, take immediate action when you spot them. Weeds love low-nitrogen soils and thinning grass. With routine lawn maintenance, you can keep weeds under check.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"hand\">Hand Weeding vs. Herbicides</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>You can kill weeds with the good old hand-pulling technique and herbicides.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hand Weeding</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have only a few weeds, it&#8217;s best to get rid of them by hand weeding. When pulling a weed, make sure to remove it entirely with the roots. Also, don&#8217;t forget to wear gloves, as many weeds cause skin irritation.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Weeds like dandelions have a taproot system, which can be hard to remove. You can use a dandelion fork or screwdriver to pry them loose.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Herbicides</h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pre-emergent herbicides</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you want to control weeds before they germinate, using pre-emergent herbicides is the only way. They kill the infant root system, preventing the weeds from growing. Early spring is the best time to apply pre-emergent herbicides.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pre-emergent herbicides are available in both granular and liquid forms.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Post-emergent herbicides</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<p>If the weeds have already started to show up and there are too many of them to pluck by hand, use post-emergent herbicides. The weeds absorb the herbicide and die as the chemical travels down the root system. Post-emergent herbicides come in granular and liquid forms.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The best time to apply post-emergents is when the weed is actively growing, usually during the spring.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Note: </strong>Avoid spraying herbicides on a windy day to prevent harming other ornamental plants.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"most\">13 Most Common Lawn Weeds in Ohio</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dandelion\">1. Dandelion (Taraxacum Officinale)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"599\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Dandelion-Taraxacum-Officinale.jpg\" alt=\"Yellow Color Dandelion \" class=\"wp-image-15641\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Dandelion-Taraxacum-Officinale.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Dandelion-Taraxacum-Officinale-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Dandelion-Taraxacum-Officinale-768x575.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Dandelion-Taraxacum-Officinale-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Dandelion-Taraxacum-Officinale-480x359.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dandelion_%28Taraxacum_officinale%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AnemoneProjectors</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dandelions look good and actually have many medicinal benefits. But they’re invasive and can take over your lawn in no time. <a href=\"https://hort.extension.wisc.edu/articles/dandelion-taraxacum-officinale/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dandelions</a> usually start growing during spring, producing bright yellow ray flowers. These flowers mature into fluffy, white seeds that disperse by the wind.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can apply pre-emergent herbicides during early spring to prevent dandelions from germinating. This weed has a strong taproot, penetrating the soil up to 18 inches. Removing it by hand is very difficult, so we recommend using post-emergent herbicides.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 10</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Full sun to partial shade; well-drained soil&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Pre-emergent herbicide (prodiamine), post-emergent herbicide (triclopyr)</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"spotted\">2. Spotted Spurge (Trifolium Repens)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"635\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Spotted-Spurge-Trifolium-Repens.jpg\" alt=\"White Color Flower with green leaves \" class=\"wp-image-15643\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Spotted-Spurge-Trifolium-Repens.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Spotted-Spurge-Trifolium-Repens-300x238.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Spotted-Spurge-Trifolium-Repens-768x610.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Spotted-Spurge-Trifolium-Repens-480x381.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.pxfuel.com/en/free-photo-jjggv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PxFuel</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Spotted spurge is a low-growing, short-lived annual broadleaf plant with a mat-like growth habit. The stems of this plant choke desirable grasses. So, it&#8217;s not something you want to have on your lawn.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Spotted spurge has a long taproot, making it difficult to remove manually. So, using herbicides is a more practical option. Spurge usually affects thinning grass. With proper fertilization, irrigation, and mowing, you can prevent this weed altogether.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Annual&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Full sun; dry, compacted soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Pre-emergent (pendimethalin), post-emergent (triclopyr), hand removal</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"black\">3. Black Medic (Medicago Lupulina)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"663\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Black-Medic-Medicago-Lupulina.jpg\" alt=\"Yellowe color small balck medic flower\" class=\"wp-image-15654\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Black-Medic-Medicago-Lupulina.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Black-Medic-Medicago-Lupulina-300x249.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Black-Medic-Medicago-Lupulina-768x636.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Black-Medic-Medicago-Lupulina-480x398.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/185800778@N06/49188713647\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lawn Weeds</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">Black medic is a low-growing, short-lived perennial that produces small yellow flowers in clover-like clusters. It&#8217;s hairy, particularly the stems. The oval-shaped leaves grow in groups of three. Hand weeding works well for removing black medic as it grows from a central location.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Black medic only affects compacted soil, so if you spot this weed in your lawn, it indicates that your grass needs aeration.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Annual, short-lived perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>4-8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Full sun to partial shade; well-drained fertile soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Hand removal</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"japanese\">4. Japanese Knotweed (Reynoutria Japonica)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"552\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Japanese-Knotweed-Reynoutria-Japonica.jpg\" alt=\"White color tensiles ike flower with green leaves\" class=\"wp-image-15657\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Japanese-Knotweed-Reynoutria-Japonica.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Japanese-Knotweed-Reynoutria-Japonica-300x207.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Japanese-Knotweed-Reynoutria-Japonica-768x530.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Japanese-Knotweed-Reynoutria-Japonica-480x331.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Reynoutria_japonica_in_Brastad_1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">W.carter</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Reynoutria_japonica_in_Brastad_1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Japanese knotweed spreads quickly and grows fast. It reaches up to 15 feet in height, suppressing the growth of your turf grass and other plants. Removing <a href=\"https://extension.umn.edu/identify-invasive-species/japanese-knotweed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Japanese knotweed</a> by hand is next to impossible. In fact, even with herbicides, it takes about three years to eliminate Japanese knotweed.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Japanese knotweed starts growing during summer. Applying pre-emergent herbicides in early spring can prevent it from germinating.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>4 to 10</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Full sun to partial shade; well-drained soil&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Pre-emergent (prodiamine), post-emergent (glyphosate), hand removal</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"common\">5. Common Yellow Woodsorrel (Oxalis Stricta)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"576\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Yellow-Woodsorrel-Oxalis-Stricta.jpg\" alt=\"Yellow Color Woodsorrel Flower with green leaves\" class=\"wp-image-15658\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Yellow-Woodsorrel-Oxalis-Stricta.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Yellow-Woodsorrel-Oxalis-Stricta-300x216.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Yellow-Woodsorrel-Oxalis-Stricta-768x553.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Yellow-Woodsorrel-Oxalis-Stricta-480x346.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Oxalis_stricta_yellow_wood_sorrel.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dcrjsr</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Common yellow woodsorrel has clover-shaped leaves that remain open during the day and fold at night. It blooms from mid-spring to fall, producing small, five-petaled yellow flowers. Common yellow woodsorrel grows best in partial shade and moist soil but is highly adaptable and can withstand various conditions.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Common yellow woodsorrel can be removed manually or using post-emergent herbicides that contain triclopyr. Late spring is the best time to use these herbicides as the weed will still be small.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Perennial&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>5 to 11</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Full sun, partial shade, full shade; moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Pre-emergent (dacthal), post-emergent (triclopyr), hand removal</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"buckhorn\">6. Buckhorn Plantain (Plantago Lanceolata)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"578\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Buckhorn-Plantain-Plantago-Lanceolata.jpg\" alt=\"Buckhorn Flower with green leaves background\" class=\"wp-image-15662\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Buckhorn-Plantain-Plantago-Lanceolata.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Buckhorn-Plantain-Plantago-Lanceolata-300x217.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Buckhorn-Plantain-Plantago-Lanceolata-768x555.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Buckhorn-Plantain-Plantago-Lanceolata-480x347.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://pixabay.com/es/photos/plantago-lanceolata-pl%c3%a1tano-ingl%c3%a9s-846539/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pixabay</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Buckhorn plantain is easy to identify from its narrow, lance-like leaves and tall flower stalks. It usually grows in compacted soil and poorly irrigated lawns. Aerating your lawn and correctly watering it can help prevent this weed from growing.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Like some of the other weeds on this list, buckhorn plantain has a taproot system, making it difficult to remove with your hands. However, many herbicides effectively work against this weed.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fun fact: </strong>Buckhorn plantain can reduce the pain of insect stings because it contains antiseptic alkaloids.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Perennial&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>5 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Full sun to partial shade; sandy, dry, low fertility soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Post-emergent herbicide (glyphosate)</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"white\">7. White Clover (Trifolium Repens)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/White-Clover-Trifolium-Repens.jpg\" alt=\"White Clover Flower\" class=\"wp-image-15664\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/White-Clover-Trifolium-Repens.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/White-Clover-Trifolium-Repens-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/White-Clover-Trifolium-Repens-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/White-Clover-Trifolium-Repens-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/White-Clover-Trifolium-Repens-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://pixabay.com/es/photos/trifolium-repens-tr%c3%a9bol-blanco-855444/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pixabay</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>White clover is an attractive broadleaf perennial that blooms from mid-spring to late summer, producing small, white flowers that bees love. It also has many benefits. However, white clover is invasive and can quickly take over your lawn.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>White clover usually grows in areas with partial shade, but you can also find it in sunny spots. You can use post-emergent herbicides to get rid of this weed or remove it manually.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 10</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Partial shade; moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Pre-emergent (isoxaben), post-emergent (2,4-D), hand removal</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ground\">8. Ground-Ivy (Glechoma Hederacea)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"531\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Ground-Ivy-Glechoma-Hederacea.jpg\" alt=\"Puple COlor ground ivy Flower\" class=\"wp-image-15666\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Ground-Ivy-Glechoma-Hederacea.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Ground-Ivy-Glechoma-Hederacea-300x199.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Ground-Ivy-Glechoma-Hederacea-768x510.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Ground-Ivy-Glechoma-Hederacea-480x319.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/99758165@N06/18871815551\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NY State IPM Program</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ground-ivy, otherwise known as creeping Charlie, spreads vigorously, choking your grass and ornamental plants. It has aromatic, fan-shaped leaves with scalloped edges. It also features funnel-shaped, purplish flowers near the tip.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>If <a href=\"https://extension.wvu.edu/lawn-gardening-pests/weeds/ground-ivy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ground-ivy</a> is affecting only part of your lawn, it&#8217;s best to remove it manually. You can use post-emergent herbicides if there are too many of them. Also, don&#8217;t forget to apply pre-emergent herbicides in the upcoming spring to prevent this pesky invader from coming back.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 10</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Partial to full shade; damp, clay soil with good fertility&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Pre-emergent (dacthal), post-emergent (triclopyr), hand removal</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chickweed\">9. Chickweed (Stellaria Media)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Chickweed-Stellaria-Media.jpg\" alt=\"White color Chickweed flower \" class=\"wp-image-15667\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Chickweed-Stellaria-Media.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Chickweed-Stellaria-Media-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Chickweed-Stellaria-Media-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Chickweed-Stellaria-Media-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Chickweed-Stellaria-Media-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/jean_hort/50174856681\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jean and Fred Hort</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chickweed is a low-growing perennial that produces star-shaped, white flowers during spring. This weed affects compacted soil, so, aerating your lawn at the correct intervals can prevent chickweed from sprouting.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chickweed is hard to get rid of completely. You can remove it manually along with the roots and apply pre-emergent herbicides in spring to prevent it from returning.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Annual, short-lived perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>4 to 11</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Full sun, partial shade, full shade; rich, moist, compacted soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Post-emergent (glyphosate), hand removal</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"crabgrass\">10. Common Crabgrass (Digitaria Sanguinalis)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Crabgrass-Digitaria-Sanguinalis.jpg\" alt=\"Common Green Color crabgrass\" class=\"wp-image-15670\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Crabgrass-Digitaria-Sanguinalis.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Crabgrass-Digitaria-Sanguinalis-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Crabgrass-Digitaria-Sanguinalis-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Crabgrass-Digitaria-Sanguinalis-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Crabgrass-Digitaria-Sanguinalis-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Harig_vingergras_plant_%28Digitaria_sanguinalis%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Rasbak</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Crabgrass is among the most common weeds in Ohio. Many homeowners mistake it for their grass, especially fescues, but it is thicker and a darker green.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Crabgrass only spreads by seeds and not rhizomes. So using pre-emergent herbicides prevents the seeds from germinating. If crabgrass is already growing, remove it by hand or use post-emergent herbicides.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Annual</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>6 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Full sun to partial shade; moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Hand removal&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bull\">11. Bull Thistle (Cirsium Vulgare)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"576\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bull-Thistle-Cirsium-Vulgare.jpg\" alt=\"Bull Thistle Flower\" class=\"wp-image-15671\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bull-Thistle-Cirsium-Vulgare.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bull-Thistle-Cirsium-Vulgare-300x216.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bull-Thistle-Cirsium-Vulgare-768x553.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bull-Thistle-Cirsium-Vulgare-480x346.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cirsium_vulgare,_bull_thistle_and_insect.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ron Clausen</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bull thistle is a fast-growing perennial weed that thrives in moderately moist soil. It flowers from early summer to fall, producing bright pink flowers. The leaves have long, sharp spines, so be cautious when removing this weed manually.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can use post-emergent herbicides after bull thistle flowers to eradicate it. Also, it&#8217;s easy to prevent this weed from spreading as it doesn&#8217;t have rhizomes.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Biennial&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>2 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Full sun; moderately moist, nitrogen-rich soil&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Post-emergent (glyphosate)</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"slender\">12. Slender Speedwell (Veronica Filiformis)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"799\" height=\"562\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Slender-Speedwell-Veronica-Filiformis.jpg\" alt=\"Purple Color slender Flower\" class=\"wp-image-15674\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Slender-Speedwell-Veronica-Filiformis.jpg 799w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Slender-Speedwell-Veronica-Filiformis-300x211.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Slender-Speedwell-Veronica-Filiformis-768x540.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Slender-Speedwell-Veronica-Filiformis-480x338.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/137246163@N04/32935037387/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Simon</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Slender speedwell is a low-growing plant with a mat-like growth habit. You can identify it with its small, kidney-shaped leaves and lilac blue four-petal flowers that appear during spring. Slender speedwell may look beautiful, but it spreads very fast. You can remove it manually or use herbicides.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Slender speedwell usually attacks weak turf. So, with proper fertilization, aeration, and mowing, you can prevent this pesky invader from returning. Don&#8217;t forget to use pre-emergents during early spring.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Full sun to partial shade; moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Pre-emergent (dithiopyr), post-emergent (2,4-D), hand removal</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"purslane\">13. Common Purslane (Portulaca Oleracea)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Purslane-Portulaca-Oleracea.jpg\" alt=\"Different Color Purslane Flower\" class=\"wp-image-15677\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Purslane-Portulaca-Oleracea.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Purslane-Portulaca-Oleracea-300x169.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Purslane-Portulaca-Oleracea-768x432.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Purslane-Portulaca-Oleracea-480x270.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Purslane_%28Portulaca_oleracea%29_3.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mokkie</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Common purslane is a low-growing plant with red multi-branched stems and succulent leaves. It has a mat-like growth habit and produces small, star-shaped yellow flowers with five petals.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Common purslane has a long taproot system, so hand-weeding can be difficult yet effective. You can also use post-emergent herbicides with dicamba to eliminate <a href=\"https://mdc.mo.gov/discover-nature/field-guide/common-purslane\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">common purslane</a>. To prevent this weed from coming back, apply pre-emergent herbicides with dithiopyr.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Life cycle: </strong>Annual&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>5 to 10</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Growing condition: </strong>Full sun; well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Possible hazards: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Removal method: </strong>Pre-emergent (dithiopyr), post-emergent (dicamba), hand removal</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQs</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What weeds are the toughest to control in Ohio?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">It&#8217;s nearly impossible to achieve a weed-free lawn. But, with proper maintenance and by applying pre-emergent herbicides, you can prevent weeds from germinating to a great extent. </p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How to prevent weeds from growing?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Preventing weeds altogether is next to impossible as they are inevitable. But here are some tips to achieve an almost weed-free lawn. <br/> • Test your soil and fertilize your lawn with the nutrients it needs. <br/> • Apply a thick layer of organic mulch around your flower bed. Mulch deprives weeds of light, preventing these pesky invaders from germinating. <br/> • Apply pre-emergent herbicides in early spring. <br/> • Weeds love the sun, so grow ornamental plants close together to crowd out weeds. <br/> • If you notice a weed, pull it out from its root to prevent it from spreading. </p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are selective and non-selective herbicides?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Selective herbicides work against a particular weed. Non-selective herbicides work against many weeds. But they can also harm beneficial plants. So, use them with caution. </p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the\">The Final Word</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>No one likes weeds. If you want to prevent these pesky invaders from growing on your lawn, routine lawn maintenance is a must. Also, when you spot a weed, remove it immediately to stop spreading.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>If you need help eliminating the weeds taking over your beautiful lawn, call </em><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/\"><em>Wikilawn Ohio lawn care pros</em></a><em>. We can also help you with your routine lawn maintenance.</em></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo By: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/joostjbakkerijmuiden/52112545366\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Joost J. Bakker IJmuiden</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n","title":"13 Most Common Lawn Weeds in Ohio (And How To Control Them)","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/1789c/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.jpg","srcSet":"/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/107df/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.jpg 320w,\n/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/293e9/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.jpg 500w,\n/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/f2cbb/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.jpg 800w,\n/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/1789c/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.jpg 960w,\n/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/c26c2/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/1dd6e/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/67b76/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.webp 320w,\n/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/8df11/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.webp 500w,\n/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/98a65/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.webp 800w,\n/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/1dd6e/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.webp 960w,\n/static/561e3319e17dfd3257bef60eaa600155/3cc96/Common-Lawn-Weeds-in-Ohio.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"13 Most Common Lawn Weeds in Ohio (And How To Control Them) | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Weeds can take over your lawn quicker than you'd imagine. Here are some common lawn weeds in Ohio and measures to control them."}}},{"node":{"id":"82287625-70fa-5c27-b61e-e64336bc2a7f","slug":"best-perennials-indiana","path":"/lawn-care/indiana/best-perennials-indiana/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"A native of Ohio, Whitney Lehnecker is a career journalist and newspaper designer. She now lives in Central Florida with her husband and two pups, Goose and Bindi.","name":"Whitney Lehnecker","id":"a3d49656-3773-5908-9fcf-716640f40233","path":"/author/whitney-lehnecker/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/6f7e31a20c84b10fb9f62021b69489e7?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"56b98e9e-58bf-5d5f-913a-e0d4c4ed16c4","name":"Indiana","count":1,"path":"/category/lawn-care/indiana/"},{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"}],"date":"May 22nd, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Perennials are a great way to add a yearly burst of color to any landscape, and in our temperate climate, there are many great ones to choose from. These 12 great perennials for your Indiana landscape are both beautiful and hardy enough to thrive here without a bunch of maintenance.&nbsp; In this article: 1. Black-Eyed [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Perennials are a great way to add a yearly burst of color to any landscape, and in our temperate climate, there are many great ones to choose from. These 12 great perennials for your Indiana landscape are both beautiful and hardy enough to thrive here without a bunch of maintenance.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article:</p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#black\">Black-Eyed Susan</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#giant\">Giant Sunflower</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#shasta\">Shasta Daisy</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#wood\">Wood Lily</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#butterfly\">Butterfly Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#new\">New England Aster</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#purple\">Purple Coneflower</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#yarrow\">Yarrow</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#cardinal\">Cardinal Flower</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#garden\">Garden Phlox</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#lance\">Lance-Leaved Coreopsis</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#wild\">Wild Bergamot</a></li>\n</ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"black\">1. Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia Hirta)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"555\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Black-eyed-Susan-Rudbeckia-hirta-3.jpg\" alt=\"Yellow Color Black eyed susan flower\" class=\"wp-image-15691\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Black-eyed-Susan-Rudbeckia-hirta-3.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Black-eyed-Susan-Rudbeckia-hirta-3-300x208.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Black-eyed-Susan-Rudbeckia-hirta-3-768x533.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Black-eyed-Susan-Rudbeckia-hirta-3-480x333.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/volvob12b/18978433569\" target=\"_blank\">Bernard Spragg</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC0 1.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Black-eyed Susan, also called yellow coneflower, is a striking flower because of the contrast between the dark button center and the brilliant yellow petals. For this reason, it’s popular in virtually every transition zone in the country. The Black-eyed Susan takes its time blooming, but once it does, it blooms for months. It looks stunning either on its own or combined with its purple counterpart. A bonus: bees, butterflies, and songbirds adore it.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://herbarium.butler.edu/plant/rudbeckia-hirta/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Black-eyed Susan</a> is easy to care for, adapts to a wide variety of conditions and stands up well to heat, drought, and cold. In short, it’s beautiful and tough.</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil</strong>: Clay, sand, loam, acidic, moist, well-drained</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Sweet</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bloom time</strong>: Spring, summer, early autumn</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Water needs</strong>: Medium. It has moderate drought tolerance</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mature height</strong>: 1 to 3 feet.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low. Can self-seed freely. Black-eyed Susan can become aggressive if given too perfect an environment and insufficient competition.<br><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> Toxic</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"giant\">2. Giant Sunflower (Helianthus Giganteus)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Giant-Sunflower-Helianthus-Giganteus-1.jpg\" alt=\"Gaint Sunflower\" class=\"wp-image-15696\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Giant-Sunflower-Helianthus-Giganteus-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Giant-Sunflower-Helianthus-Giganteus-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Giant-Sunflower-Helianthus-Giganteus-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Giant-Sunflower-Helianthus-Giganteus-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Giant-Sunflower-Helianthus-Giganteus-1-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Helianthus_giganteus_%289737833432%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Joe deSousa</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the name suggests, the giant sunflower is a real showstopper that grows up to 12 feet. This plant is easy to take care of and tolerates dry weather. Additionally, it’s a magnet for bees and a host for various butterfly species. Plus, its seeds are a common snack for birds.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, be careful, because<a href=\"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=hegi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> the giant sunflower</a> is severely toxic to pets and various animals. It has some toxic effects on humans, too, if ingested.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil:</strong> Rich, moist, well-draining soil with no rocks or tree roots</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bloom time</strong>: Mid-summer to early fall</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Water needs:</strong> Drought tolerant; should get an inch of water per week</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mature height:</strong> Up to 12 feet</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> Toxic</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"shasta\">3. Shasta Daisy (Leucanthemum × Superbum)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Shasta-Daisy-Leucanthemum-×-Superbum.jpg\" alt=\"White color daisy flower\" class=\"wp-image-15697\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Shasta-Daisy-Leucanthemum-×-Superbum.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Shasta-Daisy-Leucanthemum-×-Superbum-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Shasta-Daisy-Leucanthemum-×-Superbum-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Shasta-Daisy-Leucanthemum-×-Superbum-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Shasta-Daisy-Leucanthemum-×-Superbum-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/carllewis/2077390261\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Carl Lewis</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Shasta daisy is a lovely white daisy with a yellow center that blooms from mid-summer to early fall and goes dormant thereafter. It blooms better in full sun but can also withstand partial shade, and it needs about an inch of water per week.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>As far as its effect on wildlife, butterflies love the <a href=\"http://www.misin.msu.edu/facts/detail/?project=misin&amp;id=129&amp;cname=Shasta+daisy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Shasta daisy</a>, and deer do not. In fact, deer may be repelled by it.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 4 feet tall and 2 feet wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>4 to 9&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Dark green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Loam, moist, well-drained soil&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic to humans, toxic to pets</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"wood\">4. Wood Lily (Lilium Philadelphicum)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"700\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wood-Lily-Lilium-Philadelphicum-1.jpg\" alt=\"Red Color Wood Lily\" class=\"wp-image-15698\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wood-Lily-Lilium-Philadelphicum-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wood-Lily-Lilium-Philadelphicum-1-300x263.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wood-Lily-Lilium-Philadelphicum-1-768x672.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wood-Lily-Lilium-Philadelphicum-1-480x420.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Prairie_Lily,_Wood_Lily_%28Lilium_philadelphicum%29_in_Black_Earth_Rettenmund_Prairie_-_Flickr_-_Jay_Sturner.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jay Sturner</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>The wood lily sits on a 1 to 4-foot stalk and is topped by skyward-facing cup-shaped, reddish-orange flowers. There are usually one to four flowers per plant.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The showy blossoms make it a stunning addition to any landscape. The <a href=\"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=LIPH\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">wood lily</a> is great for attracting wildlife like hummingbirds, butterflies, and even rabbits.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun or partial shade</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mature</strong> <strong>height</strong>: 1 to 2 feet</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil</strong>: Moist but well-drained</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bloom</strong> <strong>time</strong>: Early to late summer</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Water</strong> <strong>needs</strong>: Frequent watering in the growing season and when the weather is dry</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Medium</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Potential hazards</strong>: Toxic</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"butterfly\">5. Butterfly Milkweed (Symphyotrichum Novae-Angliae)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Butterfly-Milkweed-Symphyotrichum-Novae-Angliae-1.jpg\" alt=\"Purple Color Butterfly milkweed\" class=\"wp-image-15700\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Butterfly-Milkweed-Symphyotrichum-Novae-Angliae-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Butterfly-Milkweed-Symphyotrichum-Novae-Angliae-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Butterfly-Milkweed-Symphyotrichum-Novae-Angliae-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Butterfly-Milkweed-Symphyotrichum-Novae-Angliae-1-480x270.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.pxfuel.com/en/free-photo-xfqzi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PxFuel</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>What makes <a href=\"https://www.fs.usda.gov/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/asclepias_tuberosa.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">butterfly milkweed</a> striking is its clusters of bright flowers atop its short stalk. It grows wild in the prairies and grasslands of the Midwest and Great Plains. Its hardy, tough nature means that it can survive in an array of climates and conditions, which is why it can be found from the New England states to the Southeast and even the desert of the Southwest U.S.</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil:</strong> Sandy, poor, average, dry to medium, well-drained</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Late spring to early fall</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Water needs:</strong> Low; depending on the weather, moderate watering should suffice</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mature height:</strong> 1 to 2 feet</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"new\">6. New England Aster (Symphyotrichum Novae-Angliae)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/New-England-Aster-Symphyotrichum-Novae-Angliae-1.jpeg\" alt=\"Purple Color new england aster flower \" class=\"wp-image-15702\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/New-England-Aster-Symphyotrichum-Novae-Angliae-1.jpeg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/New-England-Aster-Symphyotrichum-Novae-Angliae-1-300x200.jpeg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/New-England-Aster-Symphyotrichum-Novae-Angliae-1-768x512.jpeg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/New-England-Aster-Symphyotrichum-Novae-Angliae-1-600x400.jpeg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/New-England-Aster-Symphyotrichum-Novae-Angliae-1-480x320.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:New_England_Aster_%28Symphyotrichum_novae-angliae%29_-_Mississauga,_Ontario.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ryan Hodnett</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>The charming New England aster produces delicate, purple petals that add color and texture to any landscape. This plant also feeds wildlife like bees and butterflies, and it’s a great cut flower for arrangements. If you’re in the market for low-maintenance plant options, <a href=\"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=syno2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">New England aster</a> is great because it doesn’t need much water.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun to partial shade</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil</strong>: Clay, high organic matter, good drainage, moist, occasionally dry</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bloom time</strong>: Late Summer and Fall</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Water needs</strong>: Water weekly or when the topmost layer of soil dries out</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mature height</strong>: 3 to 7 feet</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Medium<br><strong>Potential hazard:</strong> None known; caution is always advised, though</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"purple\">7. Purple Coneflower (Echinacea Purpurea)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"447\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purple-Coneflower-Echinacea-purpurea-2.jpg\" alt=\"Purple Cone Flower\" class=\"wp-image-15703\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purple-Coneflower-Echinacea-purpurea-2.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purple-Coneflower-Echinacea-purpurea-2-300x168.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purple-Coneflower-Echinacea-purpurea-2-768x429.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Purple-Coneflower-Echinacea-purpurea-2-480x268.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/jsjgeology/38566479115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">James St. John</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Where the wood lily forms a skyward-soaring cup, the purple coneflower has an odd downward-facing cone that gives it the appearance of a brightly colored badminton shuttlecock or birdie. Its pink-purple flowers are not only stunning to look at, but they attract wildlife such as butterflies, hummingbirds, and songbirds.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The only ding against the purple coneflower is that it is susceptible to diseases, so it’s not as carefree and easy as some other plants on this list..</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun to partial shade</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil</strong>: Sandy, clay, rocky</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bloom time</strong>: April to September</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Water needs</strong>: Medium</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mature height</strong>: 2 to 5 feet</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low<br><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Toxic</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"yarrow\">8. Yarrow (Achillea Millefolium)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"799\" height=\"601\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Yarrow-Achillea-Millefolium.jpg\" alt=\"White color Yarrow Flower\" class=\"wp-image-15704\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Yarrow-Achillea-Millefolium.jpg 799w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Yarrow-Achillea-Millefolium-300x226.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Yarrow-Achillea-Millefolium-768x578.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Yarrow-Achillea-Millefolium-480x361.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/anemoneprojectors/9642720961\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Peter O&#8217;Connor</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yarrow blooms from late spring to mid-fall, producing clusters of small, white, feathery flowers that attract bees and butterflies. It will flower even longer if you deadhead faded flowers.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>It’s also a double threat in your garden: Not only is it pretty, but it’s a highly aromatic plant that gives your garden an amazing fragrance.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.fs.usda.gov/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/achillea_millefolium.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Yarrow</a> requires frequent watering initially, but once established, it can survive with half an inch of watering a week. This plant isn’t bullet-proof, though. Yarrow is susceptible to botrytis mold and powdery mildew.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature size: </strong>Up to 3 feet tall and just as wide</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 8&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Green</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sunlight needs: </strong>Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil preferences: </strong>Sandy, clay, loam, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Non-toxic to humans, toxic to pets</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cardinal\">9. Cardinal Flower (Lobelia Cardinalis)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"818\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cardinal-Flower-Lobelia-cardinalis-3.jpeg\" alt=\"Red Cardinal Flower\" class=\"wp-image-15705\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cardinal-Flower-Lobelia-cardinalis-3.jpeg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cardinal-Flower-Lobelia-cardinalis-3-293x300.jpeg 293w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cardinal-Flower-Lobelia-cardinalis-3-768x785.jpeg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Cardinal-Flower-Lobelia-cardinalis-3-480x491.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:CARDINAL_FLOWER_%28Lobelia_cardinalis%29_%2810-14-2015%29_sycamore_cyn,_scc,_az_-_02_%2822032547978%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ALAN SCHMIERER</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>The cardinal flower is named for the bright red robes worn by Roman Catholic cardinals, so it’s no coincidence that the most striking feature of this plant is its vibrant red petals. Found throughout the United States and as far north as Canada and all the way down to Mexico, it loves moist soils, including wet woodlands, streambanks, swamps and marshy areas. This makes it perfect for a rain garden.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although it needs frequent watering, <a href=\"https://hort.extension.wisc.edu/articles/cardinal-flower-lobelia-cardinalis/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">cardinal flower</a> is otherwise easy to care for. Plus, butterflies like to snack on the flower&#8217;s nectar.</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade, full shade</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil:</strong> Sand, loam, clay, limestone-based</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bloom time</strong>: July to October</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Water needs:</strong> Medium to high</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mature height:</strong> 1 to 6 feet</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> Toxic</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"garden\">10. Garden Phlox (Phlox Paniculata)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Garden-Phlox-Phlox-Paniculata-1.jpg\" alt=\"Different color Garden Phlox \" class=\"wp-image-15707\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Garden-Phlox-Phlox-Paniculata-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Garden-Phlox-Phlox-Paniculata-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Garden-Phlox-Phlox-Paniculata-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Garden-Phlox-Phlox-Paniculata-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Garden-Phlox-Phlox-Paniculata-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Phlox_paniculata20090811_140.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Bff</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Garden phlox is a moderately tall perennial that grows wild in forests, woodlands, prairies, and other natural habitats. It sprouts pink, purple, or white clusters atop 3 to 4-foot stems and makes any landscape a head-turner.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The only downside to<a href=\"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=phpa9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> garden phlox</a> is that it is vulnerable to insect damage and diseases, including powdery mildew, so it needs some attention.</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun to partial shade</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil</strong>: Clay, loam, high organic matter, good drainage, moist</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bloom time</strong>: Mid-summer to mid-fall</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Water needs</strong>: Water in dry summers. Avoid overhead watering.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mature height</strong>: 2 to 4 feet</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Medium<br><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> None known (lack of data); caution is always advised</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"lance\">11. Lance-Leaved Coreopsis (Coreopsis Lanceolata)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Lance-Leaved-Coreopsis-Coreopsis-Lanceolata-1.jpg\" alt=\"Yellow Color Lance Leaved Flowers \" class=\"wp-image-15708\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Lance-Leaved-Coreopsis-Coreopsis-Lanceolata-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Lance-Leaved-Coreopsis-Coreopsis-Lanceolata-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Lance-Leaved-Coreopsis-Coreopsis-Lanceolata-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Lance-Leaved-Coreopsis-Coreopsis-Lanceolata-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Lance-Leaved-Coreopsis-Coreopsis-Lanceolata-1-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lance-leaved_Coreopsis_%28Coreopsis_lanceolata%29,_photographed_on_12_May_2020,_Hardin_County,_Texas,_USA,_by_William_L._Farr.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">William L. Farr</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lance-leaved coreopsis, also called tickseed, is a low-maintenance plant that bathes your yard in hues of brilliant yellow. It grows up to three feet tall, and its large flowers can reach 3 to 4 inches in diameter.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Like many of the other plants on this list, lance-leaved coreopsis is tough. It does fine in dry, hot, and humid weather. The plant itself is a perennial that stays green for a long time, although the flowers have a relatively short duration.</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil:</strong> Loamy, sandy, dry to medium moisture, well-drained; ideally poor, sandy or rocky soils</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Late spring to mid summer<br><strong>Water needs: </strong>Drought-tolerant; but will benefit from regular watering, especially when soil is dry; needs regular watering before it&#8217;s established</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mature height: </strong>1 to 3 feet</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low<br><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Some reports of toxicity</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"wild\">12. Wild Bergamot (Monarda Fistulosa)</h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"588\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wild-Bergamot-Monarda-Fistulosa-1.jpg\" alt=\"Purple Color Wild Bergamot\" class=\"wp-image-15709\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wild-Bergamot-Monarda-Fistulosa-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wild-Bergamot-Monarda-Fistulosa-1-300x221.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wild-Bergamot-Monarda-Fistulosa-1-768x564.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wild-Bergamot-Monarda-Fistulosa-1-480x353.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/wackybadger/26044903210\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Joshua Mayer</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you like showy, fragrant flowers, you&#8217;re in for a treat. Wild bergamot is an atypical pink, purple, or white perennial in the bee balm family that smells like a mix of mint and oregano. Because it&#8217;s a wildflower, <a href=\"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=mofi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">wild bergamot</a> doesn&#8217;t take too much care for it to grow well in your yard. Moreover, it attracts various bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Soil:</strong> Full sun or partial shade</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soil: W</strong>ell-drained but moist, sandy loam, loam, or clay soil; adapts to various soil types</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Late spring to mid fall<br><strong>Water needs: </strong>Needs to be watered once per week when the weather gets hot</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mature height: </strong>Up to 5 feet</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low<br><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Consuming this plant poses some serious risks for pregnant women, nursing women, and children; excessive consumption is unsafe for pets; practice caution</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FAQ</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What&#8217;s the difference between annuals and perennials?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">While annual plants live for one season, perennial plants grow year after year. However, annuals are known for their vibrant colors, and some of them self-seed.</p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What’s the best time to plant perennials?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">It’s best to plant perennials in fall or spring, but you can plant them at any time of the year before the ground freezes.</p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Final Thoughts</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Perennials are popular additions to most gardens because they have the dual benefit of being beautiful and, well, perennial; they return year after year. Most of them are pretty hardy as well. They thrive in a variety of pretty tough conditions and climates, so they certainly do well in the temperate climate of Indiana.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>But choosing the right plants is only the first step to creating a beautiful yard. You also need to care for it. If you&#8217;d like some help, Wikilawn’s lawn care pros are available to do the dirty work for you. Get a <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/\">quote here</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo By: <a href=\"https://pixabay.com/es/photos/susan-de-ojos-negros-ojos-negro-3886079/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PixaBay</a></p>\n","title":"12 Great Perennials for Your Indiana Landscape","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/1789c/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.jpg","srcSet":"/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/107df/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.jpg 320w,\n/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/293e9/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.jpg 500w,\n/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/f2cbb/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.jpg 800w,\n/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/1789c/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.jpg 960w,\n/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/c26c2/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/1dd6e/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/67b76/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.webp 320w,\n/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/8df11/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.webp 500w,\n/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/98a65/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.webp 800w,\n/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/1dd6e/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.webp 960w,\n/static/a01e309f99eb940019e9fa504bb8b21e/3cc96/Great-Perennials-for-Your-Indiana-Landscape.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"12 Great Perennials for Your Indiana Landscape | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Perennials turn a hum-drum yard beautiful, and they return year after year, so you won’t invest countless hours planting flowers every spring."}}},{"node":{"id":"83d4b0b0-1ca5-5082-a22a-6cca32caaa44","slug":"best-native-plants-western-washington","path":"/lawn-care/western-washington/best-native-plants-western-washington/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Descendant of the Fulani tribe, Gettysburg-obsessed Marine Corps brat, and lover of all things writing and editing, Andréa Butler has penned articles for Sesi magazine and sites, such as LivingSocial, Talbot Digital, Xickle, and Rachel Ray. Andréa holds a B.A. in English from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro and an M.A. in magazine journalism from Kent State University.","name":"Andréa Butler","id":"dae2e109-3ba9-5073-a19a-e341e567190e","path":"/author/andrea-butler/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c671545b46efb40d2596d32a775f26a1?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"76ffbc36-9cc0-5746-97a6-b67002849e8b","name":"Western Washington","count":1,"path":"/category/lawn-care/western-washington/"}],"date":"May 20th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>The best thing about living in the “verdant forest green, caressed by silv’ry stream”? Its abundance of native plants that will not only make your Pacific Northwest landscape pop but will also contribute to an overall healthier ecosystem. To help you select the best flowers, shrubs, and trees for your yard, we’ve rounded up 12 [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>The best thing about living in the “verdant forest green, caressed by silv’ry stream”? Its abundance of native plants that will not only make your Pacific Northwest landscape pop but will also contribute to an overall healthier ecosystem. To help you select the best flowers, shrubs, and trees for your yard, we’ve rounded up 12 of the best native plants for Western Washington.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article, we’ll cover:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#native\">12 Native Plants for Your Western Washington Yard</a></strong>\n<ol>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#western\">Western Columbine</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#pacific\">Pacific Bleeding Heart</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#tall\">Tall Oregon Grape</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#red\">Red Flowering Currant</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#service\">Serviceberry</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#vine\">Vine Maple</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#common\">Common Camas</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#dogwood\">Pacific Dogwood</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#starflower\">Western Starflower</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#salal\">Salal</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#lewis\">Lewis’ Mock Orange</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#elderberry\">Red Elderberry</a></strong></li>\n</ol>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Native Western Washington Plants</a></strong></li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#when\">When to Hire a Professional</a></strong></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"native\">12 Best Native Plants for Western Washington</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"western\">1. Western Columbine (<em>Aquilegia formosa</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_western_columbine_aquilegia_formosa.jpg\" alt=\"Red Color flowers with yellow pollens\" class=\"wp-image-14912\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_western_columbine_aquilegia_formosa.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_western_columbine_aquilegia_formosa-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_western_columbine_aquilegia_formosa-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_western_columbine_aquilegia_formosa-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/rsz_western_columbine_aquilegia_formosa-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.pxfuel.com/en/free-photo-ouren\" target=\"_blank\">PxFuel</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>This perennial, which is also known by another common name, sitka columbine, blooms from late spring to early summer and has eye-catching, downward-facing, red and yellow flowers. The only type of columbine to grow in these parts, this native wildflower is easy to care for, thriving in both shade and sun, as long as temps are cool and the ground is moist. Plant under trees or in open areas, and watch as hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies flock to it. Western columbine is resistant to deer and rabbits but can be susceptible to leaf miner.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun or partial shade (preferably)</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Chalky, clay, loamy, or sandy soil that’s well-drained and nutrient-rich</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time: </strong>Late spring to early summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Average; weekly or whenever top layers of soil are dry</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>1 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous; blue-green leaves grow in groups of three, resemble fern leaves</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential Hazards:</strong> Contain toxin that can cause stomach issues or heart palpitations; however, small amounts have been used to treat illnesses and clean hair for centuries</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low; deadhead fading blooms and cut back in mid-summer</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pacific\">2. Pacific Bleeding Heart (<em>Dicentra formosa</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"550\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa.jpg\" alt=\"Pink Color bleeding heart flowers\" class=\"wp-image-14915\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa-300x206.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa-768x528.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa-480x330.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.pexels.com/photo/selective-focus-photo-of-pink-pacific-bleeding-heart-flowers-10178701/\" target=\"_blank\">Pexels</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hanging in clusters of two to 30 flowers from leafless stems supported by a base of fern-like foliage, Pacific bleeding hearts produce pinkish-purple, heart-shaped blooms. Best as a groundcover underneath trees like vine maples or as an accent plant in shade gardens, this perennial pairs well with plants like Western columbine and evergreen huckleberry. Its nectar-rich flowers also attract pollinators, including hummingbirds and bumblebees.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun or partial shade; tolerates full shade, but less flowers will bloom</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Moist, well-drained, humus-rich</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Early spring to early summer; may rebloom in fall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low to medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>1 to 2 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous and fern-like with blue-green color; grow at base of plant, not on stems</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> Ingestion may upset stomach; leaves may irritate skin</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low; resistant to diseases, pests, deer, and rabbits</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tall\">3. Tall Oregon Grape (<em>Mahonia aquifolium</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"802\" height=\"697\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tall-Oregon-Grape-Mahonia-aquifolium.jpg\" alt=\"Yellow Color flowers with green leaves\" class=\"wp-image-14916\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tall-Oregon-Grape-Mahonia-aquifolium.jpg 802w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tall-Oregon-Grape-Mahonia-aquifolium-300x261.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tall-Oregon-Grape-Mahonia-aquifolium-768x667.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tall-Oregon-Grape-Mahonia-aquifolium-480x417.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 802px) 100vw, 802px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mahonia_aquifolium3.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Jeantosti</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Giving multi-seasonal interest — in spring, this evergreen shrub offers copper-hued leaves, followed by glossy green ones in summer and bronze-purple ones by fall — tall Oregon grape also bears bunches of blue berries in summer that resemble grapes, hence the name. These berries not only make a tasty treat for birds, but people can also enjoy them as a jelly. Perfect for use as a natural privacy screen, this plant is also known for its springtime yellow flowers.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>5 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Partial shade to full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>&nbsp;Loamy, acidic, well-drained</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Light honey scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Late winter to early spring</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low to medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>6 to 8 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Evergreen; shiny look and tough to the touch</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low; drought-tolerant, but look out for leaf scorch, scale, aphids, and whiteflies</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"red\">4. Red Flowering Currant (<em>Ribes sanguineum</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Flowering-Currant-Ribes-sanguineum.jpg\" alt=\"Pink Color Flowers with green leaves\" class=\"wp-image-15045\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Flowering-Currant-Ribes-sanguineum.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Flowering-Currant-Ribes-sanguineum-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Flowering-Currant-Ribes-sanguineum-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Flowering-Currant-Ribes-sanguineum-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Flowering-Currant-Ribes-sanguineum-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pink_Flowering_Currant_closeup,_Ribes_sanguineum.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Mark Robinson</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perfect as an aromatic privacy screen, this native choice can also help with erosion control when planted on sloped terrain. Hummingbirds, bees, butterflies, and other pollinators are attracted to its nectar and deep blue-purple berries.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Very low-maintenance, this shrub enjoys well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade and doesn’t require much water. Plant alongside Douglas firs, vine maples, oceanspray, mock orange, serviceberry, or other native species.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 6 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Clay, sandy, loamy; well-drained and moist to occasionally dry</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Light, fruity scent from flowers; leaves smell of sage</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> Early spring to summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Low; drought-resistant</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 3 to 9 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"service\">5. Serviceberry (<em>Amelanchier alnifolia</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"516\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Serviceberry-Amelanchier-alnifolia.jpg\" alt=\"White color flower with green leaves\" class=\"wp-image-15047\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Serviceberry-Amelanchier-alnifolia.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Serviceberry-Amelanchier-alnifolia-300x194.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Serviceberry-Amelanchier-alnifolia-768x495.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Serviceberry-Amelanchier-alnifolia-480x310.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Amelanchier_alnifolia_var._semiintegrifolia_4.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Thayne Tuason</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Flaunting its fragrant white, star-shaped flowers for as long as a month in spring, this deciduous shrub also bears dark blue berries in summer that look more like mini apples. Several species of birds flock to this plant for its fruit.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Serviceberry also has showy yellow leaves in fall, spreads quickly via rhizomes during its growing season, and is great for erosion control. No matter what other common name you call it — Saskatoon serviceberry, Western serviceberry, Juneberry, or pigeon berry — this native plant will remain gorgeous year-round.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Loamy or sandy; well-drained</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Lightly scented</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time: </strong>Spring and summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>3 to 16 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vine\">6. Vine Maple (<em>Acer circinatum</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"799\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Vine-Maple-Acer-circinatum.jpg\" alt=\"Red color Vine Maple\" class=\"wp-image-15048\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Vine-Maple-Acer-circinatum.jpg 799w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Vine-Maple-Acer-circinatum-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Vine-Maple-Acer-circinatum-768x577.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Vine-Maple-Acer-circinatum-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Vine-Maple-Acer-circinatum-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/john_d_rusk/15037160035\" target=\"_blank\">John Rusk</a> / Flickr / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Because of its smaller size and stunning multi-seasonal color changes, vine maples are a popular choice for Pacific Northwest landscape designs — the perfect native alternative to the Japanese maple. Watch small, red flowers emerge in spring, giving way to red and gold leaves and burgundy-colored fruit in fall. This plant is most often used as a border or specimen tree and attracts a variety of pollinators.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Small tree or shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>5 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun, full shade, or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Loamy, sandy, or clay; moist and well-drained</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time: </strong>Early spring to early summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low to<strong> </strong>Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>15 to 30 feet, sometimes reaching 40 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous; green in spring and turn orange/red in fall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low; prune to desired shape</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"common\">7. Common Camas (<em>Camassia quamash</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Camas-Camassia-quamashh.jpg\" alt=\"Purple Color flower with green leaves\" class=\"wp-image-15051\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Camas-Camassia-quamashh.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Camas-Camassia-quamashh-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Camas-Camassia-quamashh-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Camas-Camassia-quamashh-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Common-Camas-Camassia-quamashh-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flickr_-_brewbooks_-_Camassia_quamash.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">brewbooks</a> / Wikimedia Commons /  <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Said to be “discovered” by Lewis and Clark, this native wildflower is known for its striking violet blooms and green, grass-like leaves. A member of the lily family, common camas is a choice pick for rock gardens, groundcover or ornamental plantings, flower beds, or cut flowers to decorate your home.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>It’s low-maintenance, too, and experts recommend allowing it to dry out a bit in summer to help ward off fungi. Pollinators are attracted to this plant, but so are deer, so keep a look out for them.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>4 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Clay, silt</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Spicy scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time: </strong>Early spring to early summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>Up to 2 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Green, grass-like leaves</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dogwood\">8. Pacific Dogwood (<em>Cornus nuttallii</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>For centuries, the sturdy wood of this deciduous tree has been used to make bows and arrows, tools, and even piano keys. It can withstand everything from flooding to some drought to deer and elk feedings and is an effective type of natural erosion control.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Displaying large, white flowers in spring and red berries with pink leaves in autumn, Pacific dogwood plays host to all sorts of pollinators. As it’s susceptible to dogwood anthracnose, a fungal disease, treat as necessary.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub or tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>7 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Moist and well-drained clay soil; high organic matter</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time: </strong>Early spring to early summer; may rebloom in late summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Medium; water weekly, more often in summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>6 to 66 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous; oval, green leaves in spring/summer, pink leaves in fall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"starflower\">9. Western Starflower (<em>Lysimachia latifolia</em>)</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To add a naturalized look and feel to your property, consider planting a groundcover such as this underneath a canopy of native trees like Douglas Firs. Its small, star-shaped, white or pink flowers provide tiny pops of color against the whorled green leaves they spring from. Also ideal for a shade garden, Western Starflower is self-seeding and resistant to pests and diseases.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 7</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full shade or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Well-drained, acidic, sandy</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time: </strong>Early spring to midsummer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>4 to 10 inches</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Green leaves grow in a whorl of four to five leaves</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"salal\">10. Salal (<em>Gaultheria shallon</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"531\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Salal-Gaultheria-shallon.jpg\" alt=\"White color bell like flowers \" class=\"wp-image-15054\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Salal-Gaultheria-shallon.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Salal-Gaultheria-shallon-300x199.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Salal-Gaultheria-shallon-768x510.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Salal-Gaultheria-shallon-480x319.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Salal_%28Gaultheria_shallon%29_Leaf_and_Flowers.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Wing-Chi Poon</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.5</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Salal works well as pathway border plantings, in shade gardens, and as decorative cut flowers. Characterized by its pendant-like white or pink blooms and dark, blue-purple berries (they’re edible!), this evergreen shrub spreads by rhizomes and gives off a wintergreen scent. While this plant is considered low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to brown spot and anthracnose.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>5 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full shade or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Moist, acidic, sandy, well-drained</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Wintergreen scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time: </strong>Spring to summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>&nbsp;Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>3 to 5 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Evergreen; thick and waxy feel</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"lewis\">11. Lewis’ Mock Orange (<em>Philadelphus lewisii</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"640\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Lewis-Mock-Orange-Philadelphus-lewisii.jpg\" alt=\"White color flowers with green pollens\" class=\"wp-image-15056\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Lewis-Mock-Orange-Philadelphus-lewisii.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Lewis-Mock-Orange-Philadelphus-lewisii-300x240.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Lewis-Mock-Orange-Philadelphus-lewisii-768x614.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Lewis-Mock-Orange-Philadelphus-lewisii-480x384.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:J20150521-0013%E2%80%94Philadelphus_lewisii%E2%80%94RPBG_%2818249095168%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">John Rusk</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Named for Meriwether Lewis of the famed Lewis and Clark duo, this ornamental shrub attracts pollinators and people alike with its citrusy, orange scent and showy, white flowers. Other hues of interest include its deciduous green leaves that turn yellow in fall and its reddish-brown bark that grays with age. Growing up to 9 feet tall, Lewis’ Mock Orange is easy to care for; just prune old stems as needed. This native plant is also resistant to deer and drought.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>5 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Rocky, nutrient-rich, and well-drained</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Sweet, orangey, citrus scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time: </strong>Early spring to summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>&nbsp;Medium; water in the absence of rain</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>4.5 to 9 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Deciduous; green, oval-shaped leaves in spring/summer, turning yellow in fall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low; prune old stems to encourage new growth</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"elderberry\">12. Red Elderberry (<em>Sambucus racemosa</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1022\" height=\"768\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Elderberry-Sambucus-racemosa.jpg\" alt=\"Red Color Elder Berry\" class=\"wp-image-15057\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Elderberry-Sambucus-racemosa.jpg 1022w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Elderberry-Sambucus-racemosa-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Elderberry-Sambucus-racemosa-768x577.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Elderberry-Sambucus-racemosa-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Elderberry-Sambucus-racemosa-980x736.jpg 980w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Elderberry-Sambucus-racemosa-480x361.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1022px) 100vw, 1022px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sambucus_racemosa_in_Slovenia_%2816099655778%29.jpg\">gailhampshire</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p>A statement-making shrub known for its pyramid-shaped clusters of white, floral-scented blooms and bundles of red berries, this native plant is easy to grow and has been used medicinally for centuries. Be careful, as it can become weedy, so prune as needed to contain its spread.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Great for natural erosion control, make sure you don’t plant this shrub near taller native trees, as they can block needed sunlight and stunt growth. Like other native plants, red elderberry also attracts its share of pollinators, including birds, butterflies, and bees.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA hardiness zone: </strong>3 to 7</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Flowers have floral scent; leaves have unpleasant, stinky odor when crushed</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time: </strong>Spring and summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>&nbsp;Medium; water well in the absence of rain</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>3 to 9 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Foliage: </strong>Dark green with serrated edges and hairy underside</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards: </strong>Seeds are poisonous; raw berries are toxic</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Medium; prune to contain spread</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Western Washington Yard</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>First, examine your yard’s soil and sun conditions, existing vegetation, utility line placement, and the amount of space available for planting around your home, driveway, and other structures.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you’ve familiarized yourself with all of that, research which native plants thrive best in your conditions. Then comes the fun part: finding inspiration. Peruse official county and regional planting guides or visit sites like Bellevue Botanical Garden or Olympic Sculpture park. Armed with a bevy of ideas, you’ll be ready to shop for your native plant picks.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Covering USDA hardiness zones 8 and 9, Western Washington’s climate is milder than its cousin on the other side of the Cascades. Summers average highs just below 80 degrees Fahrenheit, while winters hover around highs in the mid-40s and lows in the 20s — all of which native plants are naturally accustomed to.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to the native plants already mentioned previously, a few more planting options include (but are not limited to):</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>creeping Oregon grape (<em>mahonia nervosa</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>red bearberry (<em>arctostaphylos uva-ursi</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>red alder (<em>alnus rubra</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Western hemlock (<em>tsuga heterophylla</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Western red cedar (<em>thuja plicata</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pacific ninebark (<em>physocarpus capitatus</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>oceanspray (<em>holodiscus discolor</em>)</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Native Western Washington Plants</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. When should I plant native flowers and shrubs in Western Washington?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The best time to plant natives in our part of the state is fall. Be sure to provide about 2 inches of mulch to protect the roots of new plants and water when dry until they’re established. Of course, always double check the preferred conditions of native plants before including them in your landscape.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. What are the benefits of growing native plants?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>There are many advantages of planting species indigenous to our area, including:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Preserving biodiversity</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Conserving water, as these plants have a deep root system and need less supplemental watering once established</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cutting back on pesticide use, as natives are pretty resistant to pests/diseases</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Supplying food/shelter for pollinators and other wildlife</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Controlling erosion and preventing stormwater runoff</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. What plants are native to Seattle?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/wa/seattle/native-plants-seattle/\">Seattle’s native plants</a> include:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Pacific Bleeding Heart&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tall Oregon Grape&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vine Maple&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wild Ginger&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Salal&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Common Camas&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Evergreen Huckleberry&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Red Flowering Currant&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. What plants are native to Tacoma?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/wa/tacoma/best-native-plants-tacoma/\">Tacoma’s native plants</a> include:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Wild Ginger&nbsp;&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tall Oregon Grape</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Common Camas</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vine Maple&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Red Flowering Currant&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lewis’ Mock Orange&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nootka Rose&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pacific Red Elderberry</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. What plants are native to Eastern Washington?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/eastern-washington/best-native-plants-eastern-washington/\">Eastern Washington’s native plants</a> include: </p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Common Yarrow</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Saskatoon Serviceberry</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Douglas Fir</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sagebrush</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lewis’ Mock Orange</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Showy Phlox</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Western Aster</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Velvet Lupine</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Red Bearberry</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Where to Find Native Plants in Western Washington&nbsp;</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>With several local garden shops stocked and ready with native plants (there are 2,300+ in all of Washington state!), it’s easy to find the ones you’re looking for. Be sure to check out the <a href=\"https://www.wnps.org/native-gardening/plant-sales\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Washington Native Plant Society </a>to get a head’s up on when certain shops near you will begin their sales.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Post-purchase, you can get even more expert help with maintaining your landscape. Need to hire a <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/\">lawn care pro near you</a>? We have trusted lawn care professionals in <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/wa/seattle/\">Seattle</a>, <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/wa/tacoma/\">Tacoma</a>, and many other cities throughout the state.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo By: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/joostjbakkerijmuiden/52259916016\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Joost J. Bakker IJmuiden</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n","title":"12 Best Native Plants for Western Washington","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5,"src":"/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/1789c/Elder-Berry.jpg","srcSet":"/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/107df/Elder-Berry.jpg 320w,\n/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/293e9/Elder-Berry.jpg 500w,\n/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/f2cbb/Elder-Berry.jpg 800w,\n/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/1789c/Elder-Berry.jpg 960w,\n/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/c26c2/Elder-Berry.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/1dd6e/Elder-Berry.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/67b76/Elder-Berry.webp 320w,\n/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/8df11/Elder-Berry.webp 500w,\n/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/98a65/Elder-Berry.webp 800w,\n/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/1dd6e/Elder-Berry.webp 960w,\n/static/01da8f886810a2b5797cd58351ab2113/3cc96/Elder-Berry.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"12 Best Native Plants for Western Washington | Wikilawn","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Ready to grow your eco-friendly native garden? Check out our roundup of the best native plants to grow in Western Washington to get started."}}},{"node":{"id":"6eeef227-4a82-508e-8c61-cfe424042d13","slug":"best-native-plants-western-pennsylvania","path":"/lawn-care/western-pennsylvania/best-native-plants-western-pennsylvania/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Rela Catucod, a journalism graduate, nurtured her love for gardening while admiring her grandmother's vibrant orchids. When she's not writing about lawn care, Rela indulges in reading, traveling, and playing with her two dogs.","name":"Rela Catucod","id":"14e95666-6df4-5827-8d17-081d01b8ce99","path":"/author/rela-catucod/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c4741d869f47268640f525e2135c701c?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"d8eede08-3cc3-5077-bcb3-3247ad6da973","name":"Western Pennsylvania","count":1,"path":"/category/lawn-care/western-pennsylvania/"}],"date":"May 20th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Western Pennsylvania, celebrated for its picturesque Allegheny Mountains and the Laurel Highlands&#8217; lush valleys, is home to a rich variety of native plants. The region&#8217;s distinct landscapes provide an ideal setting for sustainable gardens, which is why we’ve created a list of the best native plants for Western Pennsylvania.&nbsp; There are several beneficial reasons to [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Western Pennsylvania, celebrated for its picturesque Allegheny Mountains and the Laurel Highlands&#8217; lush valleys, is home to a rich variety of native plants. The region&#8217;s distinct landscapes provide an ideal setting for sustainable gardens, which is why we’ve created a list of the best native plants for Western Pennsylvania.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are several beneficial reasons to grow native plants. Native plants:&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Support local wildlife like pollinators, caterpillars, and birds</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Require less maintenance and water than non-native plants</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Resist local pests and diseases more effectively</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Promote a healthier ecosystem by preserving the natural balance</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Growing native plants of Western Pennsylvania helps you make a colorful, well-balanced environment in your own yard. If you&#8217;re excited to learn about native plants, we have some great options for your Western Pennsylvania garden.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article, we&#8217;ll talk about:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#native\">9 Native Plants for Your Western Pennsylvania Garden</a>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#susan\">Black-eyed Susan</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#redbud\">Eastern Redbud</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#columbina\">Red Columbine</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#aster\">New England Aster</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#goldenrod\">Wreath Goldenrod</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#milkweed\">Swamp Milkweed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#butterfly\">Butterfly Weed</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#beebalm\">Scarlet Beebalm</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#cardinal\">Cardinal Flower</a></li>\n</ol>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#choose\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Western Pennsylvania Landscape</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Western Pennsylvania Native Plants</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#find\">Where to Find Native Plants in Western Pennsylvania</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"native\">9 Best Native Plants for Your Western Pennsylvania Garden</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"susan\">1. Black-Eyed Susan (<em>Rudbeckia hirta</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"571\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of black-eyed susan flower\" class=\"wp-image-12199\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan-300x214.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan-768x548.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Black-Eyed-Susan-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rudbeckia_hirta_kz03.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Black-eyed Susan is a popular native wildflower with bright yellow flowers and a dark brown central cone. This eye-catching plant graces gardens from spring until early fall, providing a long-lasting burst of color. Not only does it add aesthetic appeal, but the black-eyed Susan also plays a crucial role in attracting butterflies and various pollinators, contributing to a thriving ecosystem.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type</strong>: Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone</strong>: 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Clay, sand, loam, acidic, moist, well-drained soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Depending on growing conditions, it can act as a biennial, annual, or short-lived perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Sweet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time</strong>: Spring, summer, early fall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height</strong>: 1 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards</strong>: Mildly poisonous to livestock</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low; can self-seed freely; this plant becomes aggressive if given too perfect an environment and insufficient competition</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"redbud\">2. Eastern Redbud (<em>Cercis canadensis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud.jpg\" alt=\"Eastern Redbud plant in a lawn\" class=\"wp-image-13073\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Eastern-Redbud-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2021-04-18_10_39_46_Eastern_Redbud_blooming_along_Indale_Court_in_the_Franklin_Farm_section_of_Oak_Hill,_Fairfax_County,_Virginia.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Famartin</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>The eastern redbud, a stunning deciduous native tree, thrives in the Western Pennsylvania region, boasting vibrant pink flowers. The heart-shaped leaves provide a beautiful fall color, making it a great addition to any landscape. Renowned for its beauty and hardiness, the eastern redbud is an ideal choice for those seeking a low-maintenance, yet visually striking native plant in the <strong>Southwest region</strong> of the state.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun or partial shade.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Any moist, well-draining, nutrient-rich soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Deciduous perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> Spring</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Keep the soil moist to a depth of 2 to 3 inches; watering schedule depends on your soil type, but you should water about once per week</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 20 to 30 feet tall with a 25 to 35 foot spread</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low; since this tree is not meant to transplant, it should be planted when young and left undisturbed; needs occasional pruning</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"columbina\">3. Red Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"640\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine.jpg\" alt=\"Red Columbine\" class=\"wp-image-12623\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine-300x240.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine-768x614.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Red-Columbine-480x384.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Red_Columbine_%283630187830%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jason Hollinger</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Red columbine is a native woodland wildflower featuring delicate red and yellow flowers. It blooms in spring and summer, adding a splash of color to your landscape, and is highly favored by hummingbirds. This plant is an excellent low-maintenance option for gardeners seeking to create a wildlife-friendly environment.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant Type:</strong> Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Clay, silt, or sandy soil that’s well-drained, moist, dry-ish</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom Time:</strong> Spring and summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water Needs:</strong> Moderate; water weekly or whenever soil is completely dry</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature Height:</strong> 1 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential Hazards:</strong> Moderately flammable</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance Needs:</strong> Low; deadhead blooms as needed, cut back in late summer</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"aster\">4. New England Aster (<em>Symphyotrichum novae-angliae</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"627\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-1.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of new england aster\" class=\"wp-image-13682\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-1-300x235.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-1-768x602.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/New-England-Aster-1-480x376.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/usfwsmidwest/21411277970\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USFWS Midwest Region</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Public Domain Mark 1.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>New England aster boasts vibrant purple or blue blossoms that flourish in late summer and fall, enticing butterflies and various pollinators. This stunning plant offers a crucial late-season nectar source for local wildlife, contributing to the region&#8217;s ecological balance and natural beauty. This makes New England aster a top choice for those looking to create an eco-friendly and visually stunning garden.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hardiness zones: </strong>4a to 8b</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Sandy, loamy, clay soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Late summer to fall</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>3 to 6 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Medium; may require staking or other support if it grows tall; pinch back stems before midsummer to control the plant height and produce more flowers</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"goldenrod\">5. Wreath Goldenrod (<em>Solidago caesia</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod.jpg\" alt=\"Wreath Goldenrod\" class=\"wp-image-14976\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Wreath-Goldenrod-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/fritzflohrreynolds/7883972810/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fritz Flohr Reynolds</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wreath goldenrod, a native perennial wildflower, boasts vibrant yellow blossoms that bloom in Western Pennsylvania during late summer and fall. This plant not only adds a vivid splash of color to the landscape but also serves as a crucial food source for pollinators. Incorporating Wreath Goldenrod into your garden is an excellent way to support local ecosystems while enhancing your outdoor space.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Perennial herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>4 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil: </strong>Well-drained acidic and neutral soils.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration: </strong>Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance: </strong>Aniche scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>August to October</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low to Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>1 to 3 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"milkweed\">6. Swamp Milkweed (<em>Asclepias incarnata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed.jpg\" alt=\"Swamp Milkweed\" class=\"wp-image-13078\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Swamp-Milkweed-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Asclepias_incarnata_-_Swamp_Milkweed.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fritzflohrreynolds</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Swamp milkweed, a native perennial wildflower, showcases vibrant pink flowers that bloom in summer and fall. This plant is crucial for Monarch butterflies, acting as a host for their larvae. Ideal for marsh or wetland gardens, swamp milkweed is an excellent addition to any Western Pennsylvania landscape.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type</strong>: Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone</strong>: 3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Mucky clay soils; neutral to acidic soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Vanilla</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time</strong>: June to October</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs</strong>: High</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height</strong>: 3 to 5 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards</strong>: Non-toxic; no safety hazards</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"butterfly\">7. Butterfly Weed (<em>Asclepias tuberosa</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"521\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/butterfly_weed.jpg\" alt=\"close up of butterfly weed flower\" class=\"wp-image-12333\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/butterfly_weed.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/butterfly_weed-300x195.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/butterfly_weed-768x500.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/butterfly_weed-480x313.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Butterfly_Weed_Entire_Flower_Head_2608px.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Photo by Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man)</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.5</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butterfly weed is a native perennial wildflower with bright orange flowers that bloom in late spring to early fall. It is an important host plant for monarch butterflies and provides nectar for various pollinators. Incorporating butterfly weed into your garden not only adds color but also contributes to a healthy ecosystem in the <strong>Southwest</strong> Pennsylvania region.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type</strong>: Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone</strong>: 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Clay, loam, sandy soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Vanilla</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time</strong>: May to September</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height</strong>: 1 to 2 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards</strong>: Toxic to people, pets, and other animals</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"beebalm\">8. Scarlet Beebalm (<em>Monarda didyma</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm.jpg\" alt=\"Close-up of the flower of a Scarlet Bee Balm plant\" class=\"wp-image-13387\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Scarlet-Bee-Balm-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Monarda_didyma_003.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">H. Zell</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Scarlet beebalm is a native perennial wildflower with showy, tubular red or pink flowers that bloom in late spring to mid-fall. This vibrant plant is a favorite among hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies, creating a lively atmosphere in any garden. Furthermore, scarlet beebalm is low-maintenance, drought-tolerant, and resistant to deer and rabbits, ensuring a thriving and beautiful garden.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type</strong>: Herb</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone</strong>: 4 to 10</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Moist, acidic, rich soil</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance</strong>: Minty</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time</strong>: May to October</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs</strong>: Moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height</strong>: 2 to 4 feet tall, but can get to 6 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low to moderate</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cardinal\">9. Cardinal Flower (<em>Lobelia cardinalis</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower.jpg\" alt=\"Cardinal Flower\" class=\"wp-image-13072\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Cardinal-Flower-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cardinal_flower_Lobelia_cardinalis_027.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">linnaeus</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cardinal Flower is a native perennial wildflower with striking red flowers. Renowned for its ability to attract hummingbirds, this vibrant plant adds a brilliant pop of color to any landscape.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thriving in various soil types and shades, the cardinal flower can grow up to 6 feet tall. Its low-maintenance nature and ability to naturalize make it a popular choice for both novice and experienced gardeners in the region.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type</strong>: Flower</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone</strong>: 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun</strong>: Full sun, partial shade, full shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil</strong>: Sand, loam, clay, limestone-based</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time</strong>: Early fall, late summer, mid-summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs</strong>: Moderate to high</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height</strong>: 1 to 6 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards</strong>: Toxic to humans and other animals if ingested.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance</strong>: Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"choose\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Western Pennsylvania Landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Discover the ideal native plants for your western Pennsylvania garden by considering your outdoor space&#8217;s specific characteristics and conditions. Use this guide to help you choose the best native plants for your outdoor oasis:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Track the sunlight</strong>: Observe your garden at various times throughout the day and note which sections receive full sun, partial shade, or complete shade. Keep in mind that native plants flourish when situated in conditions that closely resemble their natural habitats.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Understand your soil:</strong> Analyze your soil to determine its composition. With this information, you&#8217;ll be able to select native plants that will prosper in your garden&#8217;s specific soil type.</li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Assess drainage and moisture levels</strong>: Examine your garden&#8217;s drainage system and the moisture content in your soil. This knowledge will help you find plants that can comfortably grow in your garden&#8217;s unique setting.</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, it’s best to look for plants that are well-suited to your region&#8217;s <a href=\"https://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USDA hardiness zone</a>, which for Western Pennsylvania ranges from 5 to 7. By selecting plants that thrive in your area, you&#8217;ll have a healthier and more sustainable garden.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Western Pennsylvania Native Plants</h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What plants are native to Pittsburgh?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/pa/pittsburgh/best-native-plants-pittsburgh/\">Plants native to Pittsburgh</a> include:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Eastern Redbud&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Black-Eyed Susan&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Virginia Bluebells&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wild Geranium&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wild Columbine&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>New England Aster&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Butterfly Weed&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>American Holly&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Marsh Blazing Star&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aromatic Aster&nbsp;</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Black Birch</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What native plants are ideal for the wetlands in Allegheny County?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The wetlands in Allegheny County provide a unique habitat for various native plants. Some popular choices include <strong>swamp milkweed (</strong><strong><em>Asclepias incarnata</em></strong><strong>)</strong> and <strong>cardinal flower (</strong><strong><em>Lobelia cardinalis</em></strong><strong>)</strong>. These plants are well-suited for wetland environments and will add beauty and functionality to your local landscape.</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What native trees are best for Pittsburgh&#8217;s urban environment?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When selecting a native tree for Pittsburgh&#8217;s urban environment, it&#8217;s crucial to choose a native plant species that can tolerate pollution, limited space, and varying soil conditions.<strong> Eastern redbud (</strong><strong><em>Cercis canadensis</em></strong><strong>)</strong> is a good choice because it is hardy, attractive, and beneficial for the local ecosystem.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are some native plants that attract pollinators in Washington County?</h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Encouraging pollinators to visit your garden is essential for maintaining a healthy ecosystem. In Washington County, consider planting native species such as <strong>wreath goldenrod (</strong><strong><em>Solidago caesia</em></strong><strong>) </strong>and <strong>butterfly weed (</strong><strong><em>Asclepias tuberosa</em></strong><strong>).</strong> These plants will provide nectar and pollen for bees, butterflies, hummingbirds, and other pollinators, supporting biodiversity in the area.</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"find\">Where to Find Native Plants in Western Pennsylvania</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Transform your western Pennsylvania garden into a breathtaking oasis using native plants. To get started on your botanical quest, consider visiting well-regarded native plant nurseries in Western Pennsylvania, as recommended by the <a href=\"https://www.panativeplantsociety.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pennsylvania Native Plant Society</a>.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Planting native plant species is only one of many low-maintenance landscaping ideas for people living in Western Pennsylvania. To further enhance your outdoor haven, research the best grass seeds for your specific county to complement your native plant selections.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Don&#8217;t forget to invest in proper yard care to preserve your landscape’s health and beauty. Connect with a <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/\">lawn care pro near you</a> who can handle the yard’s mowing, trimming, and edging needs. We have trusted pros in <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/pa/pittsburgh/\">Pittsburgh</a> and many other cities throughout Western Pennsylvania.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo Credit: Phipps Conservatory, Pittsburgh / <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/iip-photo-archive/41054332792\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">GPA Photo Archive</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n","title":"9 Best Native Plants for Western Pennsylvania","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.4962593516209477,"src":"/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/1789c/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg","srcSet":"/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/107df/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg 320w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/293e9/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg 500w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/f2cbb/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg 800w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/1789c/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg 960w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/c26c2/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/1dd6e/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/67b76/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp 320w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/8df11/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp 500w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/98a65/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp 800w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/1dd6e/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp 960w,\n/static/872233a56978bd1b8bc584509631c9af/3cc96/Phipps-Conservatory-Sunken-Garden-Pittsburgh-Pennsylvania.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"9 Best Native Plants for Western Pennsylvania","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Discover the best native plants for your Western Pennsylvania landscape, and learn where to get native plants in your area."}}},{"node":{"id":"a7921643-9997-5030-ae4b-449afa0fc0a4","slug":"best-native-plants-portland","path":"/lawn-care/oregon/portland/best-native-plants-portland/","status":"publish","template":"","format":"standard","author":{"description":"Based in the south of France, Jeffery holds a master of science degree from the International University of Monaco. His hobbies include hiking, cycling, and traveling across Europe.","name":"Jeffery Keusseyan","id":"75c05140-c87e-540a-8d34-da174527f4cc","path":"/author/jeffery-keusseyan/","avatar_urls":{"wordpress_96":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/12a7b239a959b7f6feee4e4b9495d63f?s=96&d=mm&r=g"}},"categories":[{"id":"205f24d4-c1e5-5728-bb28-8ba70eecbc7a","name":"Lawn Care","count":432,"path":"/category/lawn-care/"},{"id":"b01c7937-99d7-5473-926c-97b8b9c1c454","name":"Oregon","count":5,"path":"/category/lawn-care/oregon/"},{"id":"c32f974b-3776-5b5e-9d95-bf0f285dc5e4","name":"Portland","count":3,"path":"/category/lawn-care/oregon/portland/"}],"date":"May 20th, 2023","excerpt":"<p>Located in the northwest of Oregon, Portland is a unique city with its endless landscapes, panoramic vistas, and beautiful hiking trails. You can truly enjoy the endless wonders that mother nature has to offer. With the best native plants for Portland, you can have a piece of that natural landscape in your own backyard.&nbsp; Taking [&hellip;]</p>\n","content":"\n<p>Located in the northwest of Oregon, Portland is a unique city with its endless landscapes, panoramic vistas, and beautiful hiking trails. You can truly enjoy the endless wonders that mother nature has to offer. With the best native plants for Portland, you can have a piece of that natural landscape in your own backyard.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Taking into consideration Portland’s climate and its plant hardiness zone, we have come up with a native plants list to help you get started on redefining your outdoor landscape.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article, we will cover:</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#best\">9 Best Native Plants for Portland</a>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#vine\">Vine Maple</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#saskatoon\">Saskatoon Serviceberry</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#alder\">Red Alder</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#osier\">Red Osier Dogwood</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#oak\">Oregon White Oak</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#cherry\">Bitter Cherry</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#holly\">Oregon Grape Holly</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#heart\">Pacific Bleeding Heart</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#bigleaf\">Bigleaf Maple</a></li>\n</ol>\n</li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#choose\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Portland Landscape</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ About Portland Native Plants</a></li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#find\">Where to Find Native Plants in Portland</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"best\">9 Best Native Plants for Portland</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Portland lies in USDA plant hardiness zones <a href=\"https://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">8b and 9a</a>. When doing your research, make sure the plants you select are suitable for this city in Multnomah County. Plants that are listed as native to Oregon may not necessarily thrive in Portland. They could be more suitable for southern or eastern parts of the state.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>The plants we’ve covered below are a great fit for your Portland lawn:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vine\">1. Vine Maple (<em>Acer circinatum</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"601\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1.jpg\" alt=\"A red colored vine maple\" class=\"wp-image-14014\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1-768x577.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/15037160035_4ed81031c8_c-1-480x361.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/john_d_rusk/15037160035\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John Rusk</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vine maple is most commonly grown as a large shrub, but also works as a small to medium-sized tree. It develops multi trunks with reddish-green bark. Its foliage is bright green in spring, with attractive shades of orange and red in the fall. Vine maple has tiny purple and white flowers that are borne in short clusters, followed by red-winged fruits that are consumed by mammals and hummingbirds.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>To control this native tree’s shape, prune during the dormant season. Vine maple performs well in cooler climates, and can be used as a very attractive lawn specimen.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type: </strong>Small tree, shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness zones: </strong>6 to 9&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun to partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Loam, sand, clay, moist, well-drained</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>March &#8211; May</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Medium</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 15 to 30 feet, sometimes reaching up to 40 feet&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"saskatoon\">2. Saskatoon Serviceberry (<em>Amelanchier alnifolia</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1.jpg\" alt=\"green leaves on brown stem of a saskatoon serviceberry\" class=\"wp-image-14695\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Amelancheir_alnifolia_-_Saskatoon_serviceberry_-_Flickr_-_Matt_Lavin.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Matt Lavin</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Saskatoon serviceberry is a deciduous plant that can be used as an attractive, ornamental shrub. Known for being drought-tolerant, the shrub has a foliage of light green leaves that turn orange-red in the fall.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>In mid-spring, compact clusters of white flowers emerge just before the leaves. They are followed by sweet, blue-colored berries in early summer. These berries are consumed by both humans and songbirds. Additionally, saskatoon serviceberry is a great plant for erosion control.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 4 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun: </strong>Full sun or partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Loamy or sandy; well-drained&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Lightly scented</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time: </strong>Spring and summer</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height: </strong>3 to 16 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"alder\">3. Red Alder (<em>Alnus rubra</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder.jpg\" alt=\"Red Alder\" class=\"wp-image-15020\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder-768x513.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Red-Alder-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Red_Alder_3850.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Chris Light</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>This medium-sized, deciduous tree is the largest American alder. It has a thin, smooth bark that is often covered with moss. In early to mid-spring, long male catkins dangle like Christmas decorations near the bare branch tips. They release clouds of pollen that attract bees and other insects.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alder species support 255 species of caterpillars, and provide shelter for many native birds. Consider adding <a href=\"https://owic.oregonstate.edu/red-alder-alnus-rubra\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">red alder</a> to your landscape and help boost Portland’s ecosystem.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>5 to 10&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade, shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Sweet and delicate spice scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> March &#8211; April</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average, high</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 40 to 50 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"osier\">4. Red Osier Dogwood (<em>Cornus sericea</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood.jpg\" alt=\"closeup image of Redosier Dogwood\" class=\"wp-image-14497\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-300x200.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-768x512.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-600x400.jpg 600w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Redosier-Dogwood-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Red-Osier_Dogwood_%283630083646%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jason Hollinger</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Red osier dogwood is a medium-sized, ornamental shrub that adds beauty to the winter landscape. It has a rapid growth rate, and is adaptable to most soils. Its foliage consists of medium to dark green leaves which turn red-purple in fall. This perennial shrub produces fragrant, creamy-white flowers that give way to clusters of white berries. These attractive berries are often devoured by birds.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Red osier dogwood is a highly-attractive perennial that adds color in the dull and snowy months of winter.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>3 to 8&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade, shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Distinctive and pleasant smell</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> May &#8211; October</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average, high</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 6 to 9 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"oak\">5. Oregon White Oak (<em>Quercus garryana</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"764\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-White-Oak.jpg\" alt=\"Oregon White Oak\" class=\"wp-image-15019\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-White-Oak.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-White-Oak-300x287.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-White-Oak-768x733.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-White-Oak-480x458.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Quercus_garryana.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MyName (Jamidwyer (talk))</a> / Wikimedia Commons / Public domain</p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Native to the West Coast, the <a href=\"https://owic.oregonstate.edu/oregon-white-oak-quercus-garryana\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Oregon white oak</a> is a perennial tree that may live up to 500 years. It develops narrow crowns with small branches on clear, straight stems. Male and female flowers appear separately with new foliage in spring. The acorns ripen from August to November during the first season after flowering.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>More importantly, both the acorns and foliage are a valuable source of high-protein food for many animals. Plating white oaks will be your way of supporting Portland’s wildlife habitat.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>7 to 9&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade, shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Dry, gravelly soils</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> 7 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> March &#8211; May</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Low</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 40 to 90 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> Acorns and young leaves are poisonous to humans and pets</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cherry\">6. Bitter Cherry (<em>Prunus emarginata</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"649\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bitter-Cherry.jpg\" alt=\"A close-up of Bitter Cherry flowers\" class=\"wp-image-15017\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bitter-Cherry.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bitter-Cherry-300x243.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bitter-Cherry-768x623.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bitter-Cherry-480x389.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bitter_cherry_Prunus_emarginata_close.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dcrjsr</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>This deciduous, shrub-like tree is commonly used in bird or bee gardens. With a silvery-gray bark, this native perennial produces white flowers which grow in thickets. They are followed by small, fleshy drupes which are red-black in color. Adding to that, the fruit is inedible to humans. With its attractive flowers and fruit, bitter cherry is an aesthetically pleasing addition to your garden.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 5 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Moist soils with good drainage</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Soft honey scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> April &#8211; May</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 45 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> Seeds found inside the fruits contain poisonous substances and should not be eaten</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"holly\">7. Oregon Grape Holly (<em>Mahonia aquifolium</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"543\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-Grape-Holly.jpg\" alt=\"Oregon Grape Holly\" class=\"wp-image-15018\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-Grape-Holly.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-Grape-Holly-300x204.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-Grape-Holly-768x521.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Oregon-Grape-Holly-480x326.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mahonia_aquifolium.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The original uploader was Meggar at English Wikipedia.</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oregon grape holly is an evergreen, ornamental shrub that is the state flower of Oregon. Its foliage of evergreen leaves emerges bronze-red in spring before turning burgundy in fall. In spring, bright golden-yellow flowers appear just before the leaves. They are lightly-fragrant and attract many pollinators. These flowers are followed by edible berries that resemble small grapes and attract wildlife.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, Oregon grape holly is another great addition to your backyard, attracting pollinators and supporting the local wildlife habitat.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Shrub</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone: </strong>5 to 8&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Partial sun, shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Chalk, clay, loam, sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Flowers smell like honey</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> February &#8211; May</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 3 to 6 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low, average</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heart\">8. Pacific Bleeding Heart (<em>Dicentra formosa</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"550\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa.jpg\" alt=\"Pink Color bleeding heart flowers\" class=\"wp-image-14915\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa-300x206.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa-768x528.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Pacific-Bleeding-Heart-Dicentra-formosa-480x330.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://www.pexels.com/photo/selective-focus-photo-of-pink-pacific-bleeding-heart-flowers-10178701/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pexels</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pacific bleeding heart is a spreading, rhizomatous perennial that is easily grown in fertile, well-drained soils. It is adorned with a gray-green foliage and short racemes of nodding, heart-shaped flowers. They bloom from late spring to early summer.</p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is important to note that the foliage may aggravate skin allergies, so wear gloves when handling this herbaceous perennial.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Herbaceous perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 9</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Partial sun</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Chalk, clay, loam</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fragrance:</strong> Flowers have a delicate, sweet scent</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> March &#8211; September</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 1 to 2 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Potential hazards:</strong> All parts may cause stomach upset if ingested. Foliage may aggravate skin allergies</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bigleaf\">9. Bigleaf Maple (<em>Acer macrophyllum</em>)</h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple.jpg\" alt=\"Man's hand holding Bigleaf Maple leaves\" class=\"wp-image-15016\" srcset=\"https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple.jpg 800w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple-300x225.jpg 300w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple-768x576.jpg 768w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple-510x382.jpg 510w, https://wp.wikilawn.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Bigleaf-Maple-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" /></figure></div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bigleaf_Maple.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Geographer at English Wikipedia</a> / Wikimedia Commons / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.5</a></p>\n\n\n\n<p></p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bigleaf maple is a large, deciduous tree with a rounded crown of massive, spreading branches. It is the largest maple species in North America. The deeply-lobed leaves mature to dark green before turning yellowish-orange in the fall. They give way to two-winged samaras that turn brown when ripe.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>It requires very little pruning, and attracts many wildlife species. Bigleaf maple is perfect for homeowners who wish to keep a low-maintenance lawn.</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plant type:</strong> Tree</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>USDA Hardiness Zone:</strong> 3 to 8</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sun:</strong> Full sun, partial shade</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil:</strong> Chalk, clay, loam, sand</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Duration:</strong> Perennial</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bloom time:</strong> April &#8211; May</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Water needs:</strong> Average</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mature height:</strong> 40 to 70 feet</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maintenance: </strong>Low</p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"choose\">How to Choose Native Plants for Your Portland Landscape</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As mentioned before, not all Oregon native plants are suitable for Portland. In addition to that, you need to consider the following key points when choosing plants for your garden:&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Soil type and pH</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sun exposure levels</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Water availability</li>\n\n\n\n<li>The type of garden you want</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ About Portland Native Plants</h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are some invasive plant species in Portland?&nbsp;</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">As their name suggests, invasive plants are not native to Portland or the state of Oregon. They invade sites where Portland native plants grow, deny their proper growth, and even harm the local wildlife habitat. Learning about invasive plants and how to deal with them will help preserve your area’s ecosystem.<br><br>According to Oregon State University, here are some <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://catalog.extension.oregonstate.edu/sites/catalog/files/project/pdf/em9035.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\">invasive plant species</a> found in Portland:<br>• Herb Robert (Geranium robertianum)<br>• English ivy (Hedera helix)<br>• Russian olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia)<br>• English holly (Ilex aquifolium)<br><br></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Are there edible fruit plants in Portland?</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The Pacific Northwest offers a variety of edible fruit plants that we can locate and enjoy. After all, they are Portland native plants that can be found throughout nature. Despite the upcoming plant list, you must always be cautious with the plant you pick fruits off. If you’re not sure whether a specific fruit is edible, just be safe and avoid it altogether.<br><br>Below are some edible fruit plants in the city of Portland:<br>• Evergreen huckleberry (Vaccinium ovatum)<br>• Strawberry (Fragaria virginiana)<br>• Salmonberry (Rubus spectabilis)<br>• Thimbleberry (Rubus parviflora)<br><br></p> </div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are the best grass types for Portland?&nbsp;</strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Portland’s climate allows cool-season grasses to thrive. Warm-season grasses are not recommended for this area, as they are not simply not suited for the weather conditions in northern Oregon.<br><br>The most common grasses planted in Portland are mixtures of perennial ryegrass, fine fescue, and Kentucky bluegrass.<br><br>If your lawn has to endure heavy foot traffic, Kentucky bluegrass is the perfect it. Perennial ryegrass is known for its rapid growth, and its adaptability in drought conditions. Based on your lifestyle and lawn needs, be sure to select the proper type of turfgrass.<br><br></p> </div> </div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"find\">Where to Find Native Plants in Portland</h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Plant species native to Portland naturally grow in wetlands, national parks, forests, or even near your home. But if you’re struggling to locate them, there are several nurseries that sell native plants, including Birds and Bees Nursery, Garden Fever!, and Livingscape Nursery.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other Portland native plants to consider include:</strong></p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Douglas fir (<em>Pseudotsuga menziesii</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Globe gilia (<em>Gilia capitata</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Red elderberry (<em>Sambucus racemosa</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Western sword fern (<em>Polystichum munitum</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Salal (<em>Gaultheria shallon</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Riverbank lupine (<em>Lupinus rivularis</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oceanspray (<em>Holodiscus</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tall Oregon Grape (<em>Mahonia aquifolium</em>)</li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oregon crabapple (<em>Malus fusca</em>)</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking to revamp your outdoor living space? With several low-maintenance landscaping ideas that include xeriscaping features and native perennials, you can design a distinctive and attractive outdoor space with minimal yard work.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>A low-maintenance lawn will still need some amount of care. Hire a <a href=\"https://www.wikilawn.com/lawn-care/or/portland/\">lawn care professional near you</a> who can handle the yard’s mowing, edging, or trimming.&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main Photo Credit: Pioneer Courthouse Square / <a href=\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/davidwilson1949/8195359231/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">David Wilson</a> / Flickr / <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0</a></p>\n","title":"9 Best Native Plants for Portland, Oregon","featured_media":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/1789c/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg","srcSet":"/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/107df/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg 320w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/293e9/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg 500w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/f2cbb/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg 800w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/1789c/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg 960w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/c26c2/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/1dd6e/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/67b76/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp 320w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/8df11/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp 500w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/98a65/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp 800w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/1dd6e/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp 960w,\n/static/4990b1f16dffba660740e077df41dcec/3cc96/Pioneer-Courthouse-Square-Portland-OR.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px"}}}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"9 Best Native Plants for Portland, Oregon","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"This article will explore the best native plants for Portland, along with their characteristics and benefits for the local wildlife habitat."}}}],"blogPages":[{"id":"ck16oqdtd8fk70a30n2rnn4t8","metaTitle":"WikiLawn | Lawn Care Advice for your Area | Outdoor Services","metaDescription":"Lawn Care Advice for your Area | Outdoor Services"}],"prevPageLink":"/blog/page/16/","nextPageLink":"/blog/page/18/","currentPage":17}}}